"извратить" meaning in Russian

See извратить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ɪzvrɐˈtʲitʲ]
Etymology: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti). By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”), Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ). Etymology templates: {{bor+|ru|cu|извратити}} Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti), {{surf|ru|из-|-врати́ть|t2=to turn}} By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”), {{doublet|ru|извороти́ть}} Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|изврати́ть|pf|impf=извраща́ть}} изврати́ть • (izvratítʹ) pf (imperfective извраща́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4bщ+p|изврати́ть}} Forms: изврати́ть [canonical], izvratítʹ [romanization], извраща́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], изврати́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], изврати́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], извращённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], изврати́в [adverbial, participle, past], изврати́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], извращу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], изврати́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], изврати́т [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], изврати́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], изврати́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], извратя́т [future, plural, third-person], изврати́ [imperative, singular], изврати́те [imperative, plural], изврати́л [masculine, past, singular], изврати́ли [masculine, past, plural], изврати́ла [feminine, past, singular], изврати́ли [feminine, past, plural], изврати́ло [neuter, past, singular], изврати́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to pervert
    Sense id: en-извратить-ru-verb-f7bghp8Y Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with из-, Russian terms suffixed with -вратить Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 59 41 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 80 20 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 80 20 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 53 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -вратить: 82 18
  2. to distort, to give false account
    Sense id: en-извратить-ru-verb-X5FxWMdI Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with из- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with из-: 53 47
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: извраще́нец (izvraščénec) [masculine], извраще́ние (izvraščénije) [neuter]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "извратити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "-врати́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "извороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti). By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”), Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvratítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ть",
      "roman": "izvratítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́вший",
      "roman": "izvratívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извращённый",
      "roman": "izvraščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́в",
      "roman": "izvratív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́вши",
      "roman": "izvratívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извращу́",
      "roman": "izvraščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́шь",
      "roman": "izvratíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́т",
      "roman": "izvratít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́м",
      "roman": "izvratím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́те",
      "roman": "izvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извратя́т",
      "roman": "izvratját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́",
      "roman": "izvratí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́те",
      "roman": "izvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́л",
      "roman": "izvratíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ла",
      "roman": "izvratíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ло",
      "roman": "izvratílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изврати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "извраща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изврати́ть • (izvratítʹ) pf (imperfective извраща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "изврати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izvraščénec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "извраще́нец"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "izvraščénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "извраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "59 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "80 20",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -вратить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pervert"
      ],
      "id": "en-извратить-ru-verb-f7bghp8Y",
      "links": [
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "53 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to distort, to give false account"
      ],
      "id": "en-извратить-ru-verb-X5FxWMdI",
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzvrɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извратить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian doublets",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
    "Russian terms prefixed with из-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -вратить",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "cu",
        "3": "извратити"
      },
      "expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti)",
      "name": "bor+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "из-",
        "3": "-врати́ть",
        "t2": "to turn"
      },
      "expansion": "By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”)",
      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "извороти́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic извратити (izvratiti). By surface analysis, из- (iz-) + -врати́ть (-vratítʹ, “to turn”), Doublet of извороти́ть (izvorotítʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "изврати́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "izvratítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извраща́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ть",
      "roman": "izvratítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́вший",
      "roman": "izvratívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извращённый",
      "roman": "izvraščónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́в",
      "roman": "izvratív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́вши",
      "roman": "izvratívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извращу́",
      "roman": "izvraščú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́шь",
      "roman": "izvratíšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́т",
      "roman": "izvratít",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́м",
      "roman": "izvratím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́те",
      "roman": "izvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "извратя́т",
      "roman": "izvratját",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́",
      "roman": "izvratí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́те",
      "roman": "izvratíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́л",
      "roman": "izvratíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ла",
      "roman": "izvratíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ло",
      "roman": "izvratílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "изврати́ли",
      "roman": "izvratíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "изврати́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "извраща́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "изврати́ть • (izvratítʹ) pf (imperfective извраща́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ+p",
        "3": "изврати́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "izvraščénec",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "извраще́нец"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izvraščénije",
      "tags": [
        "neuter"
      ],
      "word": "извраще́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pervert"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pervert",
          "pervert"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to distort, to give false account"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "distort",
          "distort"
        ],
        [
          "false",
          "false"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɪzvrɐˈtʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "извратить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for извратить meaning in Russian (5.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (c15a5ce and 5c11237). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.