"здесь" meaning in Russian

See здесь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [zʲdʲesʲ] Audio: Ru-здесь.ogg Forms: zdesʹ [romanization]
Rhymes: -esʲ Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde + -сь (-sʹ). Cognate with Slovene zdè, Czech zde, Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*sьde|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *sьde, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*sьde}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde, {{m|ru|-сь}} -сь (-sʹ), {{cog|sl|zdè}} Slovene zdè, {{cog|cs|zde}} Czech zde, {{cog|cu|сьде}} Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde) Head templates: {{ru-adv|здесь}} здесь • (zdesʹ)
  1. here Synonyms: тут, здѣсь — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (zděsʹ) Derived forms: зде́шний (zdéšnij) Related terms: вот (vot), сюда́ (sjudá), отсю́да (otsjúda)
    Sense id: en-здесь-ru-adv-~OyRUJdZ Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for здесь meaning in Russian (2.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-сь"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь (-sʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "zdè"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene zdè",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zde"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сьде"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde + -сь (-sʹ). Cognate with Slovene zdè, Czech zde, Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zdesʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здесь"
      },
      "expansion": "здесь • (zdesʹ)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "там"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zdéšnij",
          "word": "зде́шний"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even rustles are not heard in the garden;\nEvery [sound] here died down till morning.",
          "ref": "1956, “Подмосковные вечера (Moscow Suburban Evenings)”, Mikhail Matusovsky (lyrics), Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi (music)",
          "roman": "Vsjo zdesʹ zamerlo do utra.",
          "text": "Не слышны в саду даже шорохи,\nВсё здесь замерло до утра.\nNe slyšny v sadu daže šoroxi,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here"
      ],
      "id": "en-здесь-ru-adv-~OyRUJdZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "vot",
          "word": "вот"
        },
        {
          "roman": "sjudá",
          "word": "сюда́"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otsjúda",
          "word": "отсю́да"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тут"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zděsʹ",
          "word": "здѣсь — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲdʲesʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-здесь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "здесь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zdéšnij",
      "word": "зде́шний"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьde",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *sьde",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*sьde"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "-сь"
      },
      "expansion": "-сь (-sʹ)",
      "name": "m"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "sl",
        "2": "zdè"
      },
      "expansion": "Slovene zdè",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cs",
        "2": "zde"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech zde",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "cu",
        "2": "сьде"
      },
      "expansion": "Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *sьde + -сь (-sʹ). Cognate with Slovene zdè, Czech zde, Old Church Slavonic сьде (sĭde).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "zdesʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "здесь"
      },
      "expansion": "здесь • (zdesʹ)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vot",
      "word": "вот"
    },
    {
      "roman": "sjudá",
      "word": "сюда́"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otsjúda",
      "word": "отсю́да"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "там"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Rhymes:Russian/esʲ",
        "Rhymes:Russian/esʲ/1 syllable",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian adverbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Even rustles are not heard in the garden;\nEvery [sound] here died down till morning.",
          "ref": "1956, “Подмосковные вечера (Moscow Suburban Evenings)”, Mikhail Matusovsky (lyrics), Vasily Solovyov-Sedoi (music)",
          "roman": "Vsjo zdesʹ zamerlo do utra.",
          "text": "Не слышны в саду даже шорохи,\nВсё здесь замерло до утра.\nNe slyšny v sadu daže šoroxi,",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "here"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "here",
          "here"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "тут"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zʲdʲesʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-esʲ"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-здесь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/7/7a/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "zděsʹ",
      "word": "здѣсь — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "здесь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.