"защититься" meaning in Russian

See защититься in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəɕːɪˈtʲit͡sːə]
Etymology: защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|защити́ть|-ся}} защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja) Head templates: {{ru-verb|защити́ться|pf|impf=защища́ться}} защити́ться • (zaščitítʹsja) pf (imperfective защища́ться) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4bщ|защити́ться}} Forms: защити́ться [canonical], zaščitítʹsja [romanization], защища́ться [imperfective], perfective [table-tags], защити́ться [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], защити́вшийся [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], защити́вшись [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], защищу́сь [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], защити́шься [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], защити́тся [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], защити́мся [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], защити́тесь [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], защитя́тся [future, plural, third-person], защити́сь [imperative, singular], защити́тесь [imperative, plural], защити́лся [masculine, past, singular], защити́лись [masculine, past, plural], защити́лась [feminine, past, singular], защити́лись [feminine, past, plural], защити́лось [neuter, past, singular], защити́лись [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to defend oneself, to protect oneself
    Sense id: en-защититься-ru-verb-GKYr7KYy Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 37 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 21 38 42
  2. (colloquial) to defend one's thesis Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-защититься-ru-verb-H-ydWqTV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 23 43 33 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 37 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 21 38 42
  3. passive of защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) Tags: form-of, passive Form of: защити́ть (extra: zaščitítʹ)
    Sense id: en-защититься-ru-verb-dM39x071 Categories (other): Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ся Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 10 35 55 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 17 37 46 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ся: 21 38 42
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "защити́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "защити́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaščitítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защища́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́ться",
      "roman": "zaščitítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaščitívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́вшись",
      "roman": "zaščitívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защищу́сь",
      "roman": "zaščiščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́шься",
      "roman": "zaščitíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тся",
      "roman": "zaščitítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́мся",
      "roman": "zaščitímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тесь",
      "roman": "zaščitítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защитя́тся",
      "roman": "zaščitjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́сь",
      "roman": "zaščitísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тесь",
      "roman": "zaščitítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лся",
      "roman": "zaščitílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лась",
      "roman": "zaščitílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лось",
      "roman": "zaščitílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "защити́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "защища́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "защити́ться • (zaščitítʹsja) pf (imperfective защища́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ",
        "3": "защити́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend oneself, to protect oneself"
      ],
      "id": "en-защититься-ru-verb-GKYr7KYy",
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 43 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend one's thesis"
      ],
      "id": "en-защититься-ru-verb-H-ydWqTV",
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to defend one's thesis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "10 35 55",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "17 37 46",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 38 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zaščitítʹ",
          "word": "защити́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of защити́ть (zaščitítʹ)"
      ],
      "id": "en-защититься-ru-verb-dM39x071",
      "links": [
        [
          "защити́ть",
          "защитить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɕːɪˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "защититься"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian reflexive verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "защити́ть",
        "3": "-ся"
      },
      "expansion": "защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "защити́ть (zaščitítʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "защити́ться",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaščitítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защища́ться",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4b(-щ-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́ться",
      "roman": "zaščitítʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́вшийся",
      "roman": "zaščitívšijsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́вшись",
      "roman": "zaščitívšisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защищу́сь",
      "roman": "zaščiščúsʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́шься",
      "roman": "zaščitíšʹsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тся",
      "roman": "zaščitítsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́мся",
      "roman": "zaščitímsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тесь",
      "roman": "zaščitítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защитя́тся",
      "roman": "zaščitjátsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́сь",
      "roman": "zaščitísʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́тесь",
      "roman": "zaščitítesʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лся",
      "roman": "zaščitílsja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лась",
      "roman": "zaščitílasʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лось",
      "roman": "zaščitílosʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "защити́лись",
      "roman": "zaščitílisʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "защити́ться",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "защища́ться"
      },
      "expansion": "защити́ться • (zaščitítʹsja) pf (imperfective защища́ться)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4bщ",
        "3": "защити́ться"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to defend oneself, to protect oneself"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "oneself",
          "oneself"
        ],
        [
          "protect",
          "protect"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to defend one's thesis"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "defend",
          "defend"
        ],
        [
          "one",
          "one"
        ],
        [
          "thesis",
          "thesis"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to defend one's thesis"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form_of": [
        {
          "extra": "zaščitítʹ",
          "word": "защити́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "passive of защити́ть (zaščitítʹ)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "защити́ть",
          "защитить#Russian"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "form-of",
        "passive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəɕːɪˈtʲit͡sːə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "защититься"
}

Download raw JSONL data for защититься meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.