"зашторить" meaning in Russian

See зашторить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐʂˈtorʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-зашторить.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|што́ра|-ить}} за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зашто́рить|pf|impf=зашто́ривать}} зашто́рить • (zaštóritʹ) pf (imperfective зашто́ривать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|зашто́рить}} Forms: зашто́рить [canonical], zaštóritʹ [romanization], зашто́ривать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зашто́рить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зашто́ривший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зашто́ренный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зашто́рив [adverbial, participle, past], зашто́ривши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зашто́рю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зашто́ришь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зашто́рит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], зашто́рим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], зашто́рите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зашто́рят [future, plural, third-person], зашто́рь [imperative, singular], зашто́рьте [imperative, plural], зашто́рил [masculine, past, singular], зашто́рили [masculine, past, plural], зашто́рила [feminine, past, singular], зашто́рили [feminine, past, plural], зашто́рило [neuter, past, singular], зашто́рили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to close using a curtain Tags: colloquial Derived forms: зашто́риваться (zaštórivatʹsja) [imperfective], зашто́риться (zaštóritʹsja) [perfective], зашто́ривание (zaštórivanije) Related terms: што́ра (štóra), што́рный (štórnyj), што́рка (štórka)

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{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "што́ра",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зашто́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaštóritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рить",
      "roman": "zaštóritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривший",
      "roman": "zaštórivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ренный",
      "roman": "zaštórennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рив",
      "roman": "zaštóriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривши",
      "roman": "zaštórivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рю",
      "roman": "zaštórju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ришь",
      "roman": "zaštórišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рит",
      "roman": "zaštórit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рим",
      "roman": "zaštórim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рите",
      "roman": "zaštórite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рят",
      "roman": "zaštórjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рь",
      "roman": "zaštórʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рьте",
      "roman": "zaštórʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рил",
      "roman": "zaštóril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рила",
      "roman": "zaštórila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рило",
      "roman": "zaštórilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зашто́рить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зашто́ривать"
      },
      "expansion": "зашто́рить • (zaštóritʹ) pf (imperfective зашто́ривать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "зашто́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zaštórivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зашто́риваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaštóritʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "зашто́риться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaštórivanije",
          "word": "зашто́ривание"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close using a curtain"
      ],
      "id": "en-зашторить-ru-verb-vw4X2oA3",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to close using a curtain"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "štóra",
          "word": "што́ра"
        },
        {
          "roman": "štórnyj",
          "word": "што́рный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "štórka",
          "word": "што́рка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐʂˈtorʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зашторить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зашторить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaštórivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашто́риваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaštóritʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зашто́риться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaštórivanije",
      "word": "зашто́ривание"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "што́ра",
        "4": "-ить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + што́ра (štóra) + -ить (-itʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зашто́рить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaštóritʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рить",
      "roman": "zaštóritʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривший",
      "roman": "zaštórivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ренный",
      "roman": "zaštórennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рив",
      "roman": "zaštóriv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ривши",
      "roman": "zaštórivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рю",
      "roman": "zaštórju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́ришь",
      "roman": "zaštórišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рит",
      "roman": "zaštórit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рим",
      "roman": "zaštórim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рите",
      "roman": "zaštórite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рят",
      "roman": "zaštórjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рь",
      "roman": "zaštórʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рьте",
      "roman": "zaštórʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рил",
      "roman": "zaštóril",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рила",
      "roman": "zaštórila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рило",
      "roman": "zaštórilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зашто́рили",
      "roman": "zaštórili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зашто́рить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зашто́ривать"
      },
      "expansion": "зашто́рить • (zaštóritʹ) pf (imperfective зашто́ривать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "зашто́рить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "štóra",
      "word": "што́ра"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štórnyj",
      "word": "што́рный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "štórka",
      "word": "што́рка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ить",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close using a curtain"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "curtain",
          "curtain"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to close using a curtain"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐʂˈtorʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-зашторить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4c/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D1%88%D1%82%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "зашторить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-18 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.