See захворать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "хвора́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + хвора́ть (xvorátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + хвора́ть (xvorátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "захвора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaxvorátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хвора́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ть",
"roman": "zaxvorátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́вший",
"roman": "zaxvorávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́в",
"roman": "zaxvoráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́вши",
"roman": "zaxvorávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ю",
"roman": "zaxvoráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ешь",
"roman": "zaxvoráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ет",
"roman": "zaxvorájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ем",
"roman": "zaxvorájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ете",
"roman": "zaxvorájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ют",
"roman": "zaxvorájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́й",
"roman": "zaxvoráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́йте",
"roman": "zaxvorájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́л",
"roman": "zaxvorál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ла",
"roman": "zaxvorála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ло",
"roman": "zaxvorálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "захвора́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "хвора́ть"
},
"expansion": "захвора́ть • (zaxvorátʹ) pf (imperfective хвора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "захвора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xvóryj",
"word": "хво́рый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "xvorʹ",
"word": "хворь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"to become sick, to fall ill"
],
"id": "en-захворать-ru-verb-nKCNK7iu",
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"fall ill",
"fall ill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to become sick, to fall ill"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "18 82",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 94",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 91",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 100",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Health",
"orig": "ru:Health",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to contract, to come down with"
],
"id": "en-захворать-ru-verb-lKziMkmV",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<an illness>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘an illness’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘an",
"illness’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"come down with",
"come down with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to contract, to come down with [with instrumental ‘an illness’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəxvɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "захворать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs",
"ru:Health"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "хвора́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + хвора́ть (xvorátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + хвора́ть (xvorátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "захвора́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaxvorátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "хвора́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "intransitive perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a perfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ть",
"roman": "zaxvorátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́вший",
"roman": "zaxvorávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́в",
"roman": "zaxvoráv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́вши",
"roman": "zaxvorávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ю",
"roman": "zaxvoráju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ешь",
"roman": "zaxvoráješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ет",
"roman": "zaxvorájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ем",
"roman": "zaxvorájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ете",
"roman": "zaxvorájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ют",
"roman": "zaxvorájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́й",
"roman": "zaxvoráj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́йте",
"roman": "zaxvorájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́л",
"roman": "zaxvorál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ла",
"roman": "zaxvorála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ло",
"roman": "zaxvorálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "захвора́ли",
"roman": "zaxvoráli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "захвора́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "хвора́ть"
},
"expansion": "захвора́ть • (zaxvorátʹ) pf (imperfective хвора́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "захвора́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "xvóryj",
"word": "хво́рый"
},
{
"roman": "xvorʹ",
"word": "хворь"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to become sick, to fall ill"
],
"links": [
[
"sick",
"sick"
],
[
"fall ill",
"fall ill"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to become sick, to fall ill"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to contract, to come down with"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ins<an illness>"
},
"expansion": "[with instrumental ‘an illness’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"instrumental",
"‘an",
"illness’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"contract",
"contract"
],
[
"come down with",
"come down with"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to contract, to come down with [with instrumental ‘an illness’]"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəxvɐˈratʲ]"
}
],
"word": "захворать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for захворать meaning in Russian (5.3kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.