See затрудняться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затрудня́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затрудня́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatrudnjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудни́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ться",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ющийся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́вшийся",
"roman": "zatrudnjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ясь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́вшись",
"roman": "zatrudnjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́юсь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdu zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ешься",
"roman": "zatrudnjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ется",
"roman": "zatrudnjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdet zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́емся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdem zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́етесь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdete zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ются",
"roman": "zatrudnjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdut zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́йся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́йтесь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лся",
"roman": "zatrudnjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лась",
"roman": "zatrudnjálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лось",
"roman": "zatrudnjálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затрудня́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затрудни́ться"
},
"expansion": "затрудня́ться • (zatrudnjátʹsja) impf (perfective затрудни́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затрудня́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatrudnénije",
"word": "затрудне́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatrudnjónnyj",
"word": "затруднённый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatrudnítelʹnyj",
"word": "затрудни́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затрудня́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zatrudnítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затрудни́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trud",
"word": "труд"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trudovój",
"word": "трудово́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trudítʹsja",
"word": "труди́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trúdnyj",
"word": "тру́дный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trúdno",
"word": "тру́дно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "trúdnostʹ",
"word": "тру́дность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "utrudnítʹ",
"word": "утрудни́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "58 42",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"english": "to find difficulty in replying",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹsja s otvétom",
"text": "затрудня́ться с отве́том",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have/find difficulty (in)"
],
"id": "en-затрудняться-ru-verb-te3ncQbf",
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "55 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"word": "затрудня́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ)"
],
"id": "en-затрудняться-ru-verb-3XDkIpR~",
"links": [
[
"затрудня́ть",
"затруднять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətrʊdʲˈnʲat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "затрудняться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 4-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "затрудня́ть",
"3": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "затрудня́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zatrudnjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудни́ться",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ться",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ющийся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájuščijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́вшийся",
"roman": "zatrudnjávšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ясь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́вшись",
"roman": "zatrudnjávšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́юсь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájusʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdu zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ешься",
"roman": "zatrudnjáješʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdešʹ zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ется",
"roman": "zatrudnjájetsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdet zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́емся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájemsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdem zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́етесь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájetesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdete zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́ются",
"roman": "zatrudnjájutsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут затрудня́ться",
"roman": "búdut zatrudnjátʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́йся",
"roman": "zatrudnjájsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́йтесь",
"roman": "zatrudnjájtesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лся",
"roman": "zatrudnjálsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лась",
"roman": "zatrudnjálasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лось",
"roman": "zatrudnjálosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "затрудня́лись",
"roman": "zatrudnjálisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "затрудня́ться",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "затрудни́ться"
},
"expansion": "затрудня́ться • (zatrudnjátʹsja) impf (perfective затрудни́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "затрудня́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zatrudnénije",
"word": "затрудне́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zatrudnjónnyj",
"word": "затруднённый"
},
{
"roman": "zatrudnítelʹnyj",
"word": "затрудни́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "затрудня́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zatrudnítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "затрудни́ть"
},
{
"roman": "trud",
"word": "труд"
},
{
"roman": "trudovój",
"word": "трудово́й"
},
{
"roman": "trudítʹsja",
"word": "труди́ться"
},
{
"roman": "trúdnyj",
"word": "тру́дный"
},
{
"roman": "trúdno",
"word": "тру́дно"
},
{
"roman": "trúdnostʹ",
"word": "тру́дность"
},
{
"roman": "utrudnítʹ",
"word": "утрудни́ть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
13
]
],
"english": "to find difficulty in replying",
"roman": "zatrudnjátʹsja s otvétom",
"text": "затрудня́ться с отве́том",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to have/find difficulty (in)"
],
"links": [
[
"have",
"have"
],
[
"find",
"find"
],
[
"difficulty",
"difficulty"
]
]
},
{
"form_of": [
{
"extra": "zatrudnjátʹ",
"word": "затрудня́ть"
}
],
"glosses": [
"passive of затрудня́ть (zatrudnjátʹ)"
],
"links": [
[
"затрудня́ть",
"затруднять#Russian"
]
],
"tags": [
"form-of",
"passive"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zətrʊdʲˈnʲat͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "затрудняться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for затрудняться meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.