"затерять" meaning in Russian

See затерять in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zətʲɪˈrʲætʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|теря́ть}} за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|затеря́ть|pf|impf=теря́ть}} затеря́ть • (zaterjátʹ) pf (imperfective теря́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|1a+p|затеря́ть}} Forms: затеря́ть [canonical], zaterjátʹ [romanization], теря́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], затеря́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], затеря́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], зате́рянный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], затеря́в [adverbial, participle, past], затеря́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], затеря́ю [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], затеря́ешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], затеря́ет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], затеря́ем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], затеря́ете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], затеря́ют [future, plural, third-person], затеря́й [imperative, singular], затеря́йте [imperative, plural], затеря́л [masculine, past, singular], затеря́ли [masculine, past, plural], затеря́ла [feminine, past, singular], затеря́ли [feminine, past, plural], затеря́ло [neuter, past, singular], затеря́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to mislay, to lose Tags: colloquial Derived forms: зате́рянный (zatérjannyj), зате́риваться (zatérivatʹsja) [imperfective], затеря́ться (zaterjátʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: теря́ть (terjátʹ) [imperfective], потеря́ть (poterjátʹ) [perfective], теря́ться (terjátʹsja) [imperfective], потеря́ться (poterjátʹsja) [perfective], поте́ря (potérja) [feminine], потеря́шка (poterjáška) [feminine]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "теря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затеря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaterjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ть",
      "roman": "zaterjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́вший",
      "roman": "zaterjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зате́рянный",
      "roman": "zatérjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́в",
      "roman": "zaterjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́вши",
      "roman": "zaterjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ю",
      "roman": "zaterjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ешь",
      "roman": "zaterjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ет",
      "roman": "zaterjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ем",
      "roman": "zaterjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ете",
      "roman": "zaterjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ют",
      "roman": "zaterjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́й",
      "roman": "zaterjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́йте",
      "roman": "zaterjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́л",
      "roman": "zaterjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ла",
      "roman": "zaterjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ло",
      "roman": "zaterjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затеря́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "теря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "затеря́ть • (zaterjátʹ) pf (imperfective теря́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "затеря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zatérjannyj",
          "word": "зате́рянный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zatérivatʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зате́риваться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaterjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "затеря́ться"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mislay, to lose"
      ],
      "id": "en-затерять-ru-verb-EZ2jZhms",
      "links": [
        [
          "mislay",
          "mislay"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to mislay, to lose"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "terjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "теря́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poterjátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потеря́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "terjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "теря́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poterjátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "потеря́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "potérja",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "поте́ря"
        },
        {
          "roman": "poterjáška",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "потеря́шка"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətʲɪˈrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затерять"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zatérjannyj",
      "word": "зате́рянный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zatérivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зате́риваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaterjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "затеря́ться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "теря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + теря́ть (terjátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "затеря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaterjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "теря́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ть",
      "roman": "zaterjátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́вший",
      "roman": "zaterjávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зате́рянный",
      "roman": "zatérjannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́в",
      "roman": "zaterjáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́вши",
      "roman": "zaterjávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ю",
      "roman": "zaterjáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ешь",
      "roman": "zaterjáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ет",
      "roman": "zaterjájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ем",
      "roman": "zaterjájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ете",
      "roman": "zaterjájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ют",
      "roman": "zaterjájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́й",
      "roman": "zaterjáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́йте",
      "roman": "zaterjájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́л",
      "roman": "zaterjál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ла",
      "roman": "zaterjála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ло",
      "roman": "zaterjálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "затеря́ли",
      "roman": "zaterjáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "затеря́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "теря́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "затеря́ть • (zaterjátʹ) pf (imperfective теря́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "1a+p",
        "3": "затеря́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "terjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "теря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterjátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потеря́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "terjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "теря́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterjátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "потеря́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "potérja",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "поте́ря"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poterjáška",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "потеря́шка"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to mislay, to lose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "mislay",
          "mislay"
        ],
        [
          "lose",
          "lose"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to mislay, to lose"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zətʲɪˈrʲætʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "затерять"
}

Download raw JSONL data for затерять meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.