"застукивать" meaning in Russian

See застукивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈstukʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|засту́кать|-ивать}} засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|засту́кивать|impf|pf=засту́кать}} засту́кивать • (zastúkivatʹ) impf (perfective засту́кать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|засту́кивать}} Forms: засту́кивать [canonical], zastúkivatʹ [romanization], засту́кать [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], засту́кивать [imperfective, infinitive], засту́кивающий [active, participle, present], засту́кивавший [active, participle, past], засту́киваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], засту́кивая [adverbial, participle, present], засту́кивав [adverbial, participle, past], засту́кивавши [adverbial, participle, past], засту́киваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду засту́кивать [first-person, future, singular], засту́киваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь засту́кивать [future, second-person, singular], засту́кивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет засту́кивать [future, singular, third-person], засту́киваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем засту́кивать [first-person, future, plural], засту́киваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете засту́кивать [future, plural, second-person], засту́кивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут засту́кивать [future, plural, third-person], засту́кивай [imperative, singular], засту́кивайте [imperative, plural], засту́кивал [masculine, past, singular], засту́кивали [masculine, past, plural], засту́кивала [feminine, past, singular], засту́кивали [feminine, past, plural], засту́кивало [neuter, past, singular], засту́кивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to drown out (someone's speech) by knocking
    Sense id: en-застукивать-ru-verb-DfU8HLKv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 89 6 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 91 6 4 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 83 12 5 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -ивать: 74 17 9
  2. (slang) to catch red-handed Tags: slang
    Sense id: en-застукивать-ru-verb-6E-U8Hnf
  3. (childish) to tag (in hide and seek) Tags: childish
    Sense id: en-застукивать-ru-verb-fuvLrWzV
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: сту́кать (stúkatʹ) [imperfective], сту́кнуть (stúknutʹ) [perfective], сту́каться (stúkatʹsja) [imperfective], сту́кнуться (stúknutʹsja) [perfective], стуча́ть (stučátʹ) [imperfective], постуча́ть (postučátʹ) [perfective], стуча́ться (stučátʹsja) [imperfective], постуча́ться (postučátʹsja) [perfective], стук (stuk)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "засту́кать",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastúkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "roman": "zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивающий",
      "roman": "zastúkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивавший",
      "roman": "zastúkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваемый",
      "roman": "zastúkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивая",
      "roman": "zastúkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивав",
      "roman": "zastúkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивавши",
      "roman": "zastúkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваю",
      "roman": "zastúkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdu zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваешь",
      "roman": "zastúkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивает",
      "roman": "zastúkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdet zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваем",
      "roman": "zastúkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdem zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваете",
      "roman": "zastúkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdete zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивают",
      "roman": "zastúkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdut zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивай",
      "roman": "zastúkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивайте",
      "roman": "zastúkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивал",
      "roman": "zastúkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивала",
      "roman": "zastúkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивало",
      "roman": "zastúkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засту́кивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засту́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кивать • (zastúkivatʹ) impf (perfective засту́кать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "засту́кивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stúkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stúknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stúkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́каться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stúknutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "postučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "postučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "stuk",
      "word": "стук"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "89 6 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "91 6 4",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "83 12 5",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "74 17 9",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drown out (someone's speech) by knocking"
      ],
      "id": "en-застукивать-ru-verb-DfU8HLKv",
      "links": [
        [
          "drown out",
          "drown out"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "id": "en-застукивать-ru-verb-6E-U8Hnf",
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "red-handed",
          "red-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to tag (in hide and seek)"
      ],
      "id": "en-застукивать-ru-verb-fuvLrWzV",
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ],
        [
          "hide and seek",
          "hide and seek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) to tag (in hide and seek)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstukʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застукивать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 4-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "засту́кать",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "засту́кать (zastúkatʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zastúkivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивать",
      "roman": "zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивающий",
      "roman": "zastúkivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивавший",
      "roman": "zastúkivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваемый",
      "roman": "zastúkivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивая",
      "roman": "zastúkivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивав",
      "roman": "zastúkivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивавши",
      "roman": "zastúkivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваю",
      "roman": "zastúkivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdu zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваешь",
      "roman": "zastúkivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивает",
      "roman": "zastúkivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdet zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваем",
      "roman": "zastúkivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdem zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́киваете",
      "roman": "zastúkivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdete zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивают",
      "roman": "zastúkivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут засту́кивать",
      "roman": "búdut zastúkivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивай",
      "roman": "zastúkivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивайте",
      "roman": "zastúkivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивал",
      "roman": "zastúkival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивала",
      "roman": "zastúkivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивало",
      "roman": "zastúkivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "засту́кивали",
      "roman": "zastúkivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "засту́кивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "засту́кать"
      },
      "expansion": "засту́кивать • (zastúkivatʹ) impf (perfective засту́кать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "засту́кивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "stúkatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stúknutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stúkatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́каться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stúknutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "сту́кнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postučátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постуча́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "стуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "postučátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "постуча́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "stuk",
      "word": "стук"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to drown out (someone's speech) by knocking"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drown out",
          "drown out"
        ],
        [
          "knock",
          "knock"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian slang"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "catch",
          "catch"
        ],
        [
          "red-handed",
          "red-handed"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(slang) to catch red-handed"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "slang"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian childish terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to tag (in hide and seek)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "childish",
          "childish"
        ],
        [
          "tag",
          "tag"
        ],
        [
          "hide and seek",
          "hide and seek"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(childish) to tag (in hide and seek)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "childish"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈstukʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "застукивать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for застукивать meaning in Russian (6.5kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.