"заржать" meaning in Russian

See заржать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐrˈʐatʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|ржать}} за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заржа́ть|pf|impf=ржа́ть}} заржа́ть • (zaržátʹ) pf (imperfective ржа́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|6b|заржа́ть}} Forms: заржа́ть [canonical], zaržátʹ [romanization], ржа́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], заржа́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заржа́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заржа́в [adverbial, participle, past], заржа́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заржу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заржёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заржёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заржём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заржёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заржу́т [future, plural, third-person], заржи́ [imperative, singular], заржи́те [imperative, plural], заржа́л [masculine, past, singular], заржа́ли [masculine, past, plural], заржа́ла [feminine, past, singular], заржа́ли [feminine, past, plural], заржа́ло [neuter, past, singular], заржа́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to neigh
    Sense id: en-заржать-ru-verb-JPLaTNT0 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Animal sounds Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 58 42 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 81 19 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 82 18 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 57 43 Disambiguation of Animal sounds: 57 43
  2. (colloquial) to laugh Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-заржать-ru-verb-hAh7OITr Categories (other): Laughter Disambiguation of Laughter: 33 67
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ржать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заржа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ть",
      "roman": "zaržátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́вший",
      "roman": "zaržávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́в",
      "roman": "zaržáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́вши",
      "roman": "zaržávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржу́",
      "roman": "zaržú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёшь",
      "roman": "zaržóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёт",
      "roman": "zaržót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржём",
      "roman": "zaržóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёте",
      "roman": "zaržóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржу́т",
      "roman": "zaržút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржи́",
      "roman": "zarží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржи́те",
      "roman": "zaržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́л",
      "roman": "zaržál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ла",
      "roman": "zaržála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ло",
      "roman": "zaržálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заржа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ржа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заржа́ть • (zaržátʹ) pf (imperfective ржа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "6b",
        "3": "заржа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "58 42",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "81 19",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "82 18",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Animal sounds",
          "orig": "ru:Animal sounds",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-заржать-ru-verb-JPLaTNT0",
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "33 67",
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Laughter",
          "orig": "ru:Laughter",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "id": "en-заржать-ru-verb-hAh7OITr",
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to laugh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заржать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 6 verbs",
    "Russian class 6b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Animal sounds",
    "ru:Laughter"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ржать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ржать (ržatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заржа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaržátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ржа́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "6b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ть",
      "roman": "zaržátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́вший",
      "roman": "zaržávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́в",
      "roman": "zaržáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́вши",
      "roman": "zaržávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржу́",
      "roman": "zaržú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёшь",
      "roman": "zaržóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёт",
      "roman": "zaržót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржём",
      "roman": "zaržóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржёте",
      "roman": "zaržóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржу́т",
      "roman": "zaržút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржи́",
      "roman": "zarží",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржи́те",
      "roman": "zaržíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́л",
      "roman": "zaržál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ла",
      "roman": "zaržála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ло",
      "roman": "zaržálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заржа́ли",
      "roman": "zaržáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заржа́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "ржа́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заржа́ть • (zaržátʹ) pf (imperfective ржа́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "6b",
        "3": "заржа́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to neigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "neigh",
          "neigh"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to laugh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "laugh",
          "laugh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to laugh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐrˈʐatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заржать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заржать meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

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