"заречь" meaning in Russian

See заречь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈrʲet͡ɕ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|-речь}} за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заре́чь|pf|impf=зарека́ть}} заре́чь • (zaréčʹ) pf (imperfective зарека́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|8b/b+p|заре́чь|зарек}} Forms: заре́чь [canonical], zaréčʹ [romanization], зарека́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заре́чь [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зарёкший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заречённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зарёкши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зареку́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заречёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заречёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заречём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заречёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зареку́т [future, plural, third-person], зареки́ [imperative, singular], зареки́те [imperative, plural], зарёк [masculine, past, singular], зарекли́ [masculine, past, plural], зарекла́ [feminine, past, singular], зарекли́ [feminine, past, plural], зарекло́ [neuter, past, singular], зарекли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (dated) to prohibit Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-заречь-ru-verb-tN4GH2A5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-, Russian terms suffixed with -речь Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 56 44 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 64 36 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -речь: 68 32
  2. to force to renounce or forswear
    Sense id: en-заречь-ru-verb-lxW08Gba Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 46 54 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 46 54
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: зарека́ться (zarekátʹsja) [imperfective], заре́чься (zaréčʹsja) [perfective] Related terms: заро́к (zarók), -речь (-rečʹ), речь (rečʹ), рече́ние (rečénije), речево́й (rečevój), речи́стый (rečístyj)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zarekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарека́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zaréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заре́чься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-речь"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заре́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарека́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заре́чь",
      "roman": "zaréčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёкший",
      "roman": "zarjókšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречённый",
      "roman": "zarečónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёкши",
      "roman": "zarjókši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареку́",
      "roman": "zarekú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёшь",
      "roman": "zarečóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёт",
      "roman": "zarečót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречём",
      "roman": "zarečóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёте",
      "roman": "zarečóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареку́т",
      "roman": "zarekút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареки́",
      "roman": "zarekí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареки́те",
      "roman": "zarekíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёк",
      "roman": "zarjók",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекла́",
      "roman": "zareklá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекло́",
      "roman": "zarekló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заре́чь",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зарека́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заре́чь • (zaréčʹ) pf (imperfective зарека́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b+p",
        "3": "заре́чь",
        "4": "зарек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zarók",
      "word": "заро́к"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "-rečʹ",
      "word": "-речь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "word": "речь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečénije",
      "word": "рече́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečevój",
      "word": "речево́й"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rečístyj",
      "word": "речи́стый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "56 44",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "64 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "68 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -речь",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prohibit"
      ],
      "id": "en-заречь-ru-verb-tN4GH2A5",
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to prohibit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "46 54",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to force to renounce or forswear"
      ],
      "id": "en-заречь-ru-verb-lxW08Gba",
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "forswear",
          "forswear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈrʲet͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заречь"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 8 verbs",
    "Russian class 8b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -речь",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zarekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарека́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заре́чься"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "-речь"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + -речь (-rečʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заре́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарека́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заре́чь",
      "roman": "zaréčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёкший",
      "roman": "zarjókšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречённый",
      "roman": "zarečónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёкши",
      "roman": "zarjókši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареку́",
      "roman": "zarekú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёшь",
      "roman": "zarečóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёт",
      "roman": "zarečót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречём",
      "roman": "zarečóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заречёте",
      "roman": "zarečóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареку́т",
      "roman": "zarekút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареки́",
      "roman": "zarekí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зареки́те",
      "roman": "zarekíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарёк",
      "roman": "zarjók",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекла́",
      "roman": "zareklá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекло́",
      "roman": "zarekló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зарекли́",
      "roman": "zareklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заре́чь",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "зарека́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заре́чь • (zaréčʹ) pf (imperfective зарека́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b+p",
        "3": "заре́чь",
        "4": "зарек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zarók",
      "word": "заро́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "-rečʹ",
      "word": "-речь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečʹ",
      "word": "речь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečénije",
      "word": "рече́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečevój",
      "word": "речево́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rečístyj",
      "word": "речи́стый"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prohibit"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prohibit",
          "prohibit"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) to prohibit"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to force to renounce or forswear"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "force",
          "force"
        ],
        [
          "renounce",
          "renounce"
        ],
        [
          "forswear",
          "forswear"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈrʲet͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заречь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заречь meaning in Russian (5.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.