"-речь" meaning in Russian

See -речь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Combining form

IPA: [ˈrʲet͡ɕ]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči), from Proto-Slavic *reťi. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|речи|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic речи (reči), {{inh+|ru|orv|речи}} Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*reťi}} Proto-Slavic *reťi Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|8b/b+p|-ре́чь|-рек}} Forms: -ре́чь [canonical], -réčʹ [romanization], -река́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], -ре́чь [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], -рёкший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], -речённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], -рёкши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], -реку́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], -речёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], -речёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], -речём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], -речёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], -реку́т [future, plural, third-person], -реки́ [imperative, singular], -реки́те [imperative, plural], -рёк [masculine, past, singular], -рекли́ [masculine, past, plural], -рекла́ [feminine, past, singular], -рекли́ [feminine, past, plural], -рекло́ [neuter, past, singular], -рекли́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning "to say". Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en--речь-ru-combining_form--~Ykfn1h Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Derived forms: заре́чь (zaréčʹ) [perfective], зарека́ть (zarekátʹ) [imperfective], заре́чься (zaréčʹsja) [perfective], зарека́ться (zarekátʹsja) [imperfective], изре́чь (izréčʹ) [perfective], изрека́ть (izrekátʹ) [imperfective], наре́чь (naréčʹ) [perfective], нарека́ть (narekátʹ) [imperfective], наре́чься (naréčʹsja) [perfective], нарека́ться (narekátʹsja) [imperfective], обре́чь (obréčʹ) [perfective], обрека́ть (obrekátʹ) [imperfective], обре́чься (obréčʹsja) [perfective], обрека́ться (obrekátʹsja) [imperfective], отре́чься (otréčʹsja) [perfective], отрека́ться (otrekátʹsja) [imperfective], предре́чь (predréčʹ) [perfective], предрека́ть (predrekátʹ) [imperfective], пререка́ться (prerekátʹsja) [imperfective], проре́чь (proréčʹ) [perfective], прорека́ть (prorekátʹ) [imperfective]
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "речи",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic речи (reči)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "речи"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*reťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *reťi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči), from Proto-Slavic *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ре́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-réčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-река́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ре́чь",
      "roman": "-réčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёкший",
      "roman": "-rjókšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речённый",
      "roman": "-rečónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёкши",
      "roman": "-rjókši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реку́",
      "roman": "-rekú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёшь",
      "roman": "-rečóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёт",
      "roman": "-rečót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речём",
      "roman": "-rečóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёте",
      "roman": "-rečóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реку́т",
      "roman": "-rekút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реки́",
      "roman": "-rekí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реки́те",
      "roman": "-rekíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёк",
      "roman": "-rjók",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекла́",
      "roman": "-reklá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекло́",
      "roman": "-rekló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b+p",
        "3": "-ре́чь",
        "4": "-рек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zaréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zarekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зарека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zaréčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "заре́чься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zarekátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "зарека́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "изре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "izrekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "изрека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "narekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нарека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "naréčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "наре́чься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "narekátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "нарека́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obrekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обрека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obréčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "обре́чься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "obrekátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "обрека́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otréčʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "отре́чься"
        },
        {
          "roman": "otrekátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "отрека́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "predréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "предре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "predrekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "предрека́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prerekátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "пререка́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "proréčʹ",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "проре́чь"
        },
        {
          "roman": "prorekátʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "прорека́ть"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning \"to say\"."
      ],
      "id": "en--речь-ru-combining_form--~Ykfn1h",
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʲet͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-речь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zaréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zaréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заре́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарека́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "изре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "izrekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "изрека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "naréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "наре́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "narekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "нарека́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обрека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "обре́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "obrekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "обрека́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otréčʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "отре́чься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "otrekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "отрека́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "предре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "predrekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "предрека́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prerekátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "пререка́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "proréčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "проре́чь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "prorekátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "прорека́ть"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "речи",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic речи (reči)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "речи"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*reťi"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *reťi",
      "name": "inh"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic речи (reči), from Proto-Slavic *reťi.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "-ре́чь",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-réčʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-река́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "8b/b perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-ре́чь",
      "roman": "-réčʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёкший",
      "roman": "-rjókšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речённый",
      "roman": "-rečónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёкши",
      "roman": "-rjókši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реку́",
      "roman": "-rekú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёшь",
      "roman": "-rečóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёт",
      "roman": "-rečót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речём",
      "roman": "-rečóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-речёте",
      "roman": "-rečóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реку́т",
      "roman": "-rekút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реки́",
      "roman": "-rekí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-реки́те",
      "roman": "-rekíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рёк",
      "roman": "-rjók",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекла́",
      "roman": "-reklá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекло́",
      "roman": "-rekló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-рекли́",
      "roman": "-reklí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "8b/b+p",
        "3": "-ре́чь",
        "4": "-рек"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "combining_form",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian class 8 verbs",
        "Russian class 8b verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbal combining forms",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Combining form used to form prefixed perfective verbs, with the approximate meaning \"to say\"."
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈrʲet͡ɕ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "-речь"
}

Download raw JSONL data for -речь meaning in Russian (6.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.