"запугивать" meaning in Russian

See запугивать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈpuɡʲɪvətʲ]
Etymology: запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|запуга́ть|-ивать}} запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|запу́гивать|impf|pf=запуга́ть}} запу́гивать • (zapúgivatʹ) impf (perfective запуга́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|запу́гивать}} Forms: запу́гивать [canonical], zapúgivatʹ [romanization], запуга́ть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], запу́гивать [imperfective, infinitive], запу́гивающий [active, participle, present], запу́гивавший [active, participle, past], запу́гиваемый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], запу́гивая [adverbial, participle, present], запу́гивав [adverbial, participle, past], запу́гивавши [adverbial, participle, past], запу́гиваю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду запу́гивать [first-person, future, singular], запу́гиваешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь запу́гивать [future, second-person, singular], запу́гивает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет запу́гивать [future, singular, third-person], запу́гиваем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем запу́гивать [first-person, future, plural], запу́гиваете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете запу́гивать [future, plural, second-person], запу́гивают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут запу́гивать [future, plural, third-person], запу́гивай [imperative, singular], запу́гивайте [imperative, plural], запу́гивал [masculine, past, singular], запу́гивали [masculine, past, plural], запу́гивала [feminine, past, singular], запу́гивали [feminine, past, plural], запу́гивало [neuter, past, singular], запу́гивали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to intimidate, to cow, to browbeat Related terms: пуга́ч (pugáč), испу́г (ispúg), пугало (pugalo), пугли́вый (puglívyj), пу́ганый (púganyj), пуга́ть (pugátʹ), пугну́ть (pugnútʹ), пугли́во (puglívo), испу́ганно (ispúganno)
    Sense id: en-запугивать-ru-verb-ewqMEmsW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -ивать

Download JSON data for запугивать meaning in Russian (5.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запуга́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запу́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapúgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивать",
      "roman": "zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивающий",
      "roman": "zapúgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивавший",
      "roman": "zapúgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваемый",
      "roman": "zapúgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивая",
      "roman": "zapúgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивав",
      "roman": "zapúgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивавши",
      "roman": "zapúgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваю",
      "roman": "zapúgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваешь",
      "roman": "zapúgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивает",
      "roman": "zapúgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваем",
      "roman": "zapúgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваете",
      "roman": "zapúgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивают",
      "roman": "zapúgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивай",
      "roman": "zapúgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивайте",
      "roman": "zapúgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивал",
      "roman": "zapúgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивала",
      "roman": "zapúgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивало",
      "roman": "zapúgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запу́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запу́гивать • (zapúgivatʹ) impf (perfective запуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запу́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intimidate, to cow, to browbeat"
      ],
      "id": "en-запугивать-ru-verb-ewqMEmsW",
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "browbeat",
          "browbeat"
        ]
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "pugáč",
          "word": "пуга́ч"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ispúg",
          "word": "испу́г"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pugalo",
          "word": "пугало"
        },
        {
          "roman": "puglívyj",
          "word": "пугли́вый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "púganyj",
          "word": "пу́ганый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pugátʹ",
          "word": "пуга́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "pugnútʹ",
          "word": "пугну́ть"
        },
        {
          "roman": "puglívo",
          "word": "пугли́во"
        },
        {
          "roman": "ispúganno",
          "word": "испу́ганно"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpuɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запугивать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "запуга́ть",
        "3": "-ивать"
      },
      "expansion": "запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "запуга́ть (zapugátʹ) + -ивать (-ivatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "запу́гивать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zapúgivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запуга́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивать",
      "roman": "zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивающий",
      "roman": "zapúgivajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивавший",
      "roman": "zapúgivavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваемый",
      "roman": "zapúgivajemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивая",
      "roman": "zapúgivaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивав",
      "roman": "zapúgivav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивавши",
      "roman": "zapúgivavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваю",
      "roman": "zapúgivaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdu zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваешь",
      "roman": "zapúgivaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивает",
      "roman": "zapúgivajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdet zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваем",
      "roman": "zapúgivajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdem zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гиваете",
      "roman": "zapúgivajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdete zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивают",
      "roman": "zapúgivajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут запу́гивать",
      "roman": "búdut zapúgivatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивай",
      "roman": "zapúgivaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивайте",
      "roman": "zapúgivajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивал",
      "roman": "zapúgival",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивала",
      "roman": "zapúgivala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивало",
      "roman": "zapúgivalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "запу́гивали",
      "roman": "zapúgivali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "запу́гивать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "запуга́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "запу́гивать • (zapúgivatʹ) impf (perfective запуга́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "запу́гивать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "pugáč",
      "word": "пуга́ч"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispúg",
      "word": "испу́г"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pugalo",
      "word": "пугало"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puglívyj",
      "word": "пугли́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "púganyj",
      "word": "пу́ганый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pugátʹ",
      "word": "пуга́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "pugnútʹ",
      "word": "пугну́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "puglívo",
      "word": "пугли́во"
    },
    {
      "roman": "ispúganno",
      "word": "испу́ганно"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ивать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to intimidate, to cow, to browbeat"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "intimidate",
          "intimidate"
        ],
        [
          "cow",
          "cow"
        ],
        [
          "browbeat",
          "browbeat"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpuɡʲɪvətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "запугивать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (91e95e7 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.