See запнуться in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "пну́ть",
"4": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + пну́ть (pnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пну́ть (pnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "запну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zapnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "запина́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́ться",
"roman": "zapnútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́вшийся",
"roman": "zapnúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́вшись",
"roman": "zapnúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́сь",
"roman": "zapnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запнёшься",
"roman": "zapnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запнётся",
"roman": "zapnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запнёмся",
"roman": "zapnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запнётесь",
"roman": "zapnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́тся",
"roman": "zapnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запни́сь",
"roman": "zapnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запни́тесь",
"roman": "zapnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лся",
"roman": "zapnúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лась",
"roman": "zapnúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лось",
"roman": "zapnúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "запну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "запина́ться"
},
"expansion": "запну́ться • (zapnútʹsja) pf (imperfective запина́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "запну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zapínka",
"word": "запи́нка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pinátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пина́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "pnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пнуть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to trip/stumble over the threshold",
"roman": "zapnútʹsja o poróg",
"text": "запну́ться о поро́г",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stumble, to halt"
],
"id": "en-запнуться-ru-verb-rfvjLwFo",
"links": [
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "44 56",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "26 74",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "47 53",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"english": "he didn't get beyond the first word",
"roman": "on zapnúlsja na pérvom že slóve",
"text": "он запну́лся на пе́рвом же сло́ве",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stammer, to falter, to stop short"
],
"id": "en-запнуться-ru-verb-LW5mZvYo",
"links": [
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
],
[
"falter",
"falter"
],
[
"stop short",
"stop short"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐpˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "запнуться"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian reflexive verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ся",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "пну́ть",
"4": "-ся"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + пну́ть (pnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + пну́ть (pnútʹ) + -ся (-sja)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "запну́ться",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zapnútʹsja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "запина́ться",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b perfective reflexive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́ться",
"roman": "zapnútʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́вшийся",
"roman": "zapnúvšijsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́вшись",
"roman": "zapnúvšisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́сь",
"roman": "zapnúsʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запнёшься",
"roman": "zapnjóšʹsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запнётся",
"roman": "zapnjótsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "запнёмся",
"roman": "zapnjómsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запнётесь",
"roman": "zapnjótesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́тся",
"roman": "zapnútsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "запни́сь",
"roman": "zapnísʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запни́тесь",
"roman": "zapnítesʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лся",
"roman": "zapnúlsja",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лась",
"roman": "zapnúlasʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лось",
"roman": "zapnúlosʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "запну́лись",
"roman": "zapnúlisʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "запну́ться",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "запина́ться"
},
"expansion": "запну́ться • (zapnútʹsja) pf (imperfective запина́ться)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b",
"3": "запну́ться"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zapínka",
"word": "запи́нка"
},
{
"roman": "pinátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пина́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pnutʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "пнуть"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to trip/stumble over the threshold",
"roman": "zapnútʹsja o poróg",
"text": "запну́ться о поро́г",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stumble, to halt"
],
"links": [
[
"stumble",
"stumble"
],
[
"halt",
"halt"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
12
]
],
"english": "he didn't get beyond the first word",
"roman": "on zapnúlsja na pérvom že slóve",
"text": "он запну́лся на пе́рвом же сло́ве",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stammer, to falter, to stop short"
],
"links": [
[
"stammer",
"stammer"
],
[
"falter",
"falter"
],
[
"stop short",
"stop short"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐpˈnut͡sːə]"
}
],
"word": "запнуться"
}
Download raw JSONL data for запнуться meaning in Russian (5.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.