"заплыть" meaning in Russian

See заплыть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈpɫɨtʲ]
Rhymes: -ɨtʲ Etymology: за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|плыть}} за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заплы́ть|pf|impf=заплыва́ть}} заплы́ть • (zaplýtʹ) pf (imperfective заплыва́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|16b/c|заплы́ть}} Forms: заплы́ть [canonical], zaplýtʹ [romanization], заплыва́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], заплы́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заплы́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заплы́в [adverbial, participle, past], заплы́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заплыву́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заплывёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заплывёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заплывём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заплывёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заплыву́т [future, plural, third-person], заплыви́ [imperative, singular], заплыви́те [imperative, plural], заплы́л [masculine, past, singular], заплы́ли [masculine, past, plural], заплыла́ [feminine, past, singular], заплы́ли [feminine, past, plural], заплы́ло [neuter, past, singular], заплы́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to swim (somewhere far away)
    Sense id: en-заплыть-ru-verb-nguRjIc5 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 34 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 32 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 39 30 31
  2. to swim or sail [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into somewhere’]
    Sense id: en-заплыть-ru-verb-8gBdO5c8 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 34 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 32
  3. to be bloated, to swollen
    Sense id: en-заплыть-ru-verb-jdJNa0Kq Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 36 34 29 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 35 34 32 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 27 43
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: заплы́в (zaplýv), плыть (plytʹ) [imperfective], поплы́ть (poplýtʹ) [perfective], пла́вать (plávatʹ), пла́вание (plávanije), плав (plav), пла́вающий (plávajuščij)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "плыть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заплы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ть",
      "roman": "zaplýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́вший",
      "roman": "zaplývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́в",
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́вши",
      "roman": "zaplývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыву́",
      "roman": "zaplyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёшь",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёт",
      "roman": "zaplyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывём",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёте",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыву́т",
      "roman": "zaplyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыви́",
      "roman": "zaplyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыви́те",
      "roman": "zaplyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́л",
      "roman": "zaplýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыла́",
      "roman": "zaplylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ло",
      "roman": "zaplýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заплы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заплыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заплы́ть • (zaplýtʹ) pf (imperfective заплыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c",
        "3": "заплы́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "word": "заплы́в"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "плыть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "poplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plávatʹ",
      "word": "пла́вать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plávanije",
      "word": "пла́вание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plav",
      "word": "плав"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "plávajuščij",
      "word": "пла́вающий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim (somewhere far away)"
      ],
      "id": "en-заплыть-ru-verb-nguRjIc5",
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to swim or sail"
      ],
      "id": "en-заплыть-ru-verb-8gBdO5c8",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(acc)<into somewhere>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into somewhere’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "somewhere’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to swim or sail [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into somewhere’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "36 34 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "35 34 32",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 27 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to be bloated, to swollen"
      ],
      "id": "en-заплыть-ru-verb-jdJNa0Kq",
      "links": [
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ],
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заплыть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ",
    "Rhymes:Russian/ɨtʲ/2 syllables",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 16 verbs",
    "Russian class 16b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "плыть"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + плыть (plytʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заплы́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zaplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыва́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "16b/c perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ть",
      "roman": "zaplýtʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́вший",
      "roman": "zaplývšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́в",
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́вши",
      "roman": "zaplývši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыву́",
      "roman": "zaplyvú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёшь",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёт",
      "roman": "zaplyvjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывём",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплывёте",
      "roman": "zaplyvjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыву́т",
      "roman": "zaplyvút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыви́",
      "roman": "zaplyví",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыви́те",
      "roman": "zaplyvíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́л",
      "roman": "zaplýl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплыла́",
      "roman": "zaplylá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ло",
      "roman": "zaplýlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заплы́ли",
      "roman": "zaplýli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заплы́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заплыва́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "заплы́ть • (zaplýtʹ) pf (imperfective заплыва́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "16b/c",
        "3": "заплы́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zaplýv",
      "word": "заплы́в"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plytʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "плыть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "poplýtʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поплы́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plávatʹ",
      "word": "пла́вать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plávanije",
      "word": "пла́вание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plav",
      "word": "плав"
    },
    {
      "roman": "plávajuščij",
      "word": "пла́вающий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swim (somewhere far away)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to swim or sail"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(acc)<into somewhere>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into somewhere’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "somewhere’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "swim",
          "swim"
        ],
        [
          "sail",
          "sail"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to swim or sail [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into somewhere’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to be bloated, to swollen"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "bloated",
          "bloated"
        ],
        [
          "swollen",
          "swollen"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈpɫɨtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "rhymes": "-ɨtʲ"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заплыть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for заплыть meaning in Russian (5.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.