See заострить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaostrjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заостря́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaostrítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заостри́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "zaostrjónnyj",
"word": "заострённый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "остри́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + остри́ть (ostrítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + остри́ть (ostrítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заостри́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaostrítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заостря́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ть",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́вший",
"roman": "zaostrívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заострённый",
"roman": "zaostrjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́в",
"roman": "zaostrív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́вши",
"roman": "zaostrívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заострю́",
"roman": "zaostrjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́шь",
"roman": "zaostríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́т",
"roman": "zaostrít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́м",
"roman": "zaostrím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́те",
"roman": "zaostríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостря́т",
"roman": "zaostrját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́",
"roman": "zaostrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́те",
"roman": "zaostríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́л",
"roman": "zaostríl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ла",
"roman": "zaostríla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ло",
"roman": "zaostrílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заостри́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заостря́ть"
},
"expansion": "заостри́ть • (zaostrítʹ) pf (imperfective заостря́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "заостри́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostrítʹ",
"word": "остри́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "óstryj",
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "óstro",
"word": "о́стро"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostróta",
"word": "остро́та"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostrotá",
"word": "острота́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostrijó",
"word": "остриё"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostrják",
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmnyj",
"word": "остроу́мный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmno",
"word": "остроу́мно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "ostroúmije",
"word": "остроу́мие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to sharpen a pencil",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ karandáš",
"text": "заостри́ть каранда́ш",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sharpen"
],
"id": "en-заострить-ru-verb-Qek0OndZ",
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "53 47",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "50 50",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to stress the contradictions",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ protivoréčija",
"text": "заостри́ть противоре́чия",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to define a question more clearly; pinpoint a question [an issue]",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ voprós",
"text": "заостри́ть вопро́с",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to concentrate/focus one's attention (on); stimulate an interest (in)",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ vnimánije (na)",
"text": "заостри́ть внима́ние (на)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to focus a character",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ óbraz (líter proizvedénija i t.p.)",
"text": "заостри́ть о́браз (ли́тер произведе́ния и т.п.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stress, to emphasize"
],
"id": "en-заострить-ru-verb-trd8JzJ1",
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"emphasize",
"emphasize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "заострить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zaostrjátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "заостря́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaostrítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заостри́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zaostrjónnyj",
"word": "заострённый"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "остри́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + остри́ть (ostrítʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + остри́ть (ostrítʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заостри́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaostrítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заостря́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4b perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ть",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́вший",
"roman": "zaostrívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заострённый",
"roman": "zaostrjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́в",
"roman": "zaostrív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́вши",
"roman": "zaostrívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заострю́",
"roman": "zaostrjú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́шь",
"roman": "zaostríšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́т",
"roman": "zaostrít",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́м",
"roman": "zaostrím",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́те",
"roman": "zaostríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостря́т",
"roman": "zaostrját",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́",
"roman": "zaostrí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́те",
"roman": "zaostríte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́л",
"roman": "zaostríl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ла",
"roman": "zaostríla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ло",
"roman": "zaostrílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заостри́ли",
"roman": "zaostríli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заостри́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заостря́ть"
},
"expansion": "заостри́ть • (zaostrítʹ) pf (imperfective заостря́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "4b+p",
"3": "заостри́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "ostrítʹ",
"word": "остри́ть"
},
{
"roman": "óstryj",
"word": "о́стрый"
},
{
"roman": "óstro",
"word": "о́стро"
},
{
"roman": "ostróta",
"word": "остро́та"
},
{
"roman": "ostrotá",
"word": "острота́"
},
{
"roman": "ostrijó",
"word": "остриё"
},
{
"roman": "ostrják",
"word": "остря́к"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmnyj",
"word": "остроу́мный"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmno",
"word": "остроу́мно"
},
{
"roman": "ostroúmije",
"word": "остроу́мие"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to sharpen a pencil",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ karandáš",
"text": "заостри́ть каранда́ш",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to sharpen"
],
"links": [
[
"sharpen",
"sharpen"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to stress the contradictions",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ protivoréčija",
"text": "заостри́ть противоре́чия",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to define a question more clearly; pinpoint a question [an issue]",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ voprós",
"text": "заостри́ть вопро́с",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to concentrate/focus one's attention (on); stimulate an interest (in)",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ vnimánije (na)",
"text": "заостри́ть внима́ние (на)",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to focus a character",
"roman": "zaostrítʹ óbraz (líter proizvedénija i t.p.)",
"text": "заостри́ть о́браз (ли́тер произведе́ния и т.п.)",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to stress, to emphasize"
],
"links": [
[
"stress",
"stress"
],
[
"emphasize",
"emphasize"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zɐɐˈstrʲitʲ]"
}
],
"word": "заострить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for заострить meaning in Russian (6.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.