"заморозить" meaning in Russian

See заморозить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zəmɐˈrozʲɪtʲ] Audio: Ru-заморозить.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|моро́зить}} за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заморо́зить|pf|impf=замора́живать|impf2=моро́зить}} заморо́зить • (zamorózitʹ) pf (imperfective замора́живать or моро́зить) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|заморо́зить}} Forms: заморо́зить [canonical], zamorózitʹ [romanization], замора́живать [imperfective], моро́зить [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заморо́зить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заморо́зивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заморо́женный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заморо́зив [adverbial, participle, past], заморо́зивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заморо́жу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заморо́зишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заморо́зит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заморо́зим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заморо́зите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заморо́зят [future, plural, third-person], заморо́зь [imperative, singular], заморо́зьте [imperative, plural], заморо́зил [masculine, past, singular], заморо́зили [masculine, past, plural], заморо́зила [feminine, past, singular], заморо́зили [feminine, past, plural], заморо́зило [neuter, past, singular], заморо́зили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to freeze Tags: transitive Categories (topical): Weather Derived forms: замора́живание (zamoráživanije), замораживаться (zamoraživatʹsja), замора́живающий (zamoráživajuščij), замора́живаемый (zamoráživajemyj), замора́живавший (zamoráživavšij), заморо́женный (zamoróžennyj), за́морозка (zámorozka), за́морозок (zámorozok) Related terms: моро́зить (morózitʹ), мёрзнуть (mjórznutʹ)
    Sense id: en-заморозить-ru-verb-fe4etWAW Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за-

Download JSON data for заморозить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "моро́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заморо́зить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamorózitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моро́зить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зить",
      "roman": "zamorózitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зивший",
      "roman": "zamorózivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́женный",
      "roman": "zamoróžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зив",
      "roman": "zamoróziv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зивши",
      "roman": "zamorózivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́жу",
      "roman": "zamoróžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зишь",
      "roman": "zamorózišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зит",
      "roman": "zamorózit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зим",
      "roman": "zamorózim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зите",
      "roman": "zamorózite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зят",
      "roman": "zamorózjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зь",
      "roman": "zamorózʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зьте",
      "roman": "zamorózʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зил",
      "roman": "zamorózil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зила",
      "roman": "zamorózila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зило",
      "roman": "zamorózilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заморо́зить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "замора́живать",
        "impf2": "моро́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "заморо́зить • (zamorózitʹ) pf (imperfective замора́живать or моро́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "заморо́зить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разморо́зить"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Weather",
          "orig": "ru:Weather",
          "parents": [
            "Atmosphere",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "zamoráživanije",
          "word": "замора́живание"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamoraživatʹsja",
          "word": "замораживаться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamoráživajuščij",
          "word": "замора́живающий"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamoráživajemyj",
          "word": "замора́живаемый"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamoráživavšij",
          "word": "замора́живавший"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zamoróžennyj",
          "word": "заморо́женный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zámorozka",
          "word": "за́морозка"
        },
        {
          "roman": "zámorozok",
          "word": "за́морозок"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "id": "en-заморозить-ru-verb-fe4etWAW",
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "morózitʹ",
          "word": "моро́зить"
        },
        {
          "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
          "word": "мёрзнуть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmɐˈrozʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заморозить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заморозить"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zamoráživanije",
      "word": "замора́живание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamoraživatʹsja",
      "word": "замораживаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamoráživajuščij",
      "word": "замора́живающий"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamoráživajemyj",
      "word": "замора́живаемый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamoráživavšij",
      "word": "замора́живавший"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zamoróžennyj",
      "word": "заморо́женный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zámorozka",
      "word": "за́морозка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zámorozok",
      "word": "за́морозок"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "моро́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + моро́зить (morózitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заморо́зить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zamorózitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "замора́живать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "моро́зить",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зить",
      "roman": "zamorózitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зивший",
      "roman": "zamorózivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́женный",
      "roman": "zamoróžennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зив",
      "roman": "zamoróziv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зивши",
      "roman": "zamorózivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́жу",
      "roman": "zamoróžu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зишь",
      "roman": "zamorózišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зит",
      "roman": "zamorózit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зим",
      "roman": "zamorózim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зите",
      "roman": "zamorózite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зят",
      "roman": "zamorózjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зь",
      "roman": "zamorózʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зьте",
      "roman": "zamorózʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зил",
      "roman": "zamorózil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зила",
      "roman": "zamorózila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зило",
      "roman": "zamorózilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заморо́зили",
      "roman": "zamorózili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заморо́зить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "замора́живать",
        "impf2": "моро́зить"
      },
      "expansion": "заморо́зить • (zamorózitʹ) pf (imperfective замора́живать or моро́зить)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "заморо́зить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "morózitʹ",
      "word": "моро́зить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "mjórznutʹ",
      "word": "мёрзнуть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "разморо́зить"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian class 4 verbs",
        "Russian class 4a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian perfective verbs",
        "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs",
        "ru:Weather"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to freeze"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "freeze",
          "freeze"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to freeze"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zəmɐˈrozʲɪtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-заморозить.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%BC%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B7%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "заморозить"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.