See задержать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaderžátʹ",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
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]
},
{
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]
},
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},
{
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},
{
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{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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"past"
]
},
{
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]
},
{
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"roman": "zaderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
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"participle",
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]
},
{
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},
{
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},
{
"form": "задержу́",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
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"source": "conjugation",
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"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"tags": [
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржит",
"roman": "zadéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржим",
"roman": "zadéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
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},
{
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"future",
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]
},
{
"form": "-",
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"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржат",
"roman": "zadéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́",
"roman": "zaderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́те",
"roman": "zaderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
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"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́л",
"roman": "zaderžál",
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"tags": [
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"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ла",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular"
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},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
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},
{
"form": "задержа́ло",
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"source": "conjugation",
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"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
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}
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"2": "pf",
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],
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"2": "5c+p",
"3": "задержа́ть"
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}
],
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"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
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{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "33 15 20 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "27 22 24 27",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "25 21 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "44 13 16 27",
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
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"to hold up, detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
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"hold up",
"hold up"
],
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{
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{
"_dis": "25 21 29 25",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
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}
],
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"to delay, to check"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-E-bQv83u",
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"delay",
"delay"
],
[
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"check"
]
]
},
{
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{
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"name": "Law enforcement",
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},
{
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"kind": "other",
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
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}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-3RnoebQW",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
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{
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"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
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{
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0,
9
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],
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0,
10
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],
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ dyxánije",
"text": "задержа́ть дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
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],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-7uwWg6mc",
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[
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[
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[
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]
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"ipa": "[zədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "задержать"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
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"2": "за-",
"3": "держа́ть"
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"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
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]
},
{
"form": "5c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
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]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вший",
"roman": "zaderžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржанный",
"roman": "zadéržannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́в",
"roman": "zaderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вши",
"roman": "zaderžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержу́",
"roman": "zaderžú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржишь",
"roman": "zadéržišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржит",
"roman": "zadéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржим",
"roman": "zadéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржите",
"roman": "zadéržite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржат",
"roman": "zadéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́",
"roman": "zaderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́те",
"roman": "zaderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́л",
"roman": "zaderžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ла",
"roman": "zaderžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ло",
"roman": "zaderžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "задержа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заде́рживать"
},
"expansion": "задержа́ть • (zaderžátʹ) pf (imperfective заде́рживать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
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"2": "5c+p",
"3": "задержа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold up, detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"hold up",
"hold up"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delay, to check"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
9
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
10
]
],
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ dyxánije",
"text": "задержа́ть дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down, to retard, to delay, to hamper"
],
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"hamper",
"hamper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задержать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for задержать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.