See задержать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
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"class"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вший",
"roman": "zaderžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржанный",
"roman": "zadéržannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́в",
"roman": "zaderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вши",
"roman": "zaderžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержу́",
"roman": "zaderžú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржишь",
"roman": "zadéržišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржит",
"roman": "zadéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржим",
"roman": "zadéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржите",
"roman": "zadéržite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржат",
"roman": "zadéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́",
"roman": "zaderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́те",
"roman": "zaderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́л",
"roman": "zaderžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ла",
"roman": "zaderžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
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"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ло",
"roman": "zaderžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "задержа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заде́рживать"
},
"expansion": "задержа́ть • (zaderžátʹ) pf (imperfective заде́рживать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c+p",
"3": "задержа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 22 21 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "45 20 13 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "42 16 16 27",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hold up, detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb--YJM-D5w",
"links": [
[
"hold up",
"hold up"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to delay, to check"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-E-bQv83u",
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
"parents": [
"Crime prevention",
"Emergency services",
"Law",
"Crime",
"Public safety",
"Justice",
"Criminal law",
"Society",
"Public administration",
"Security",
"All topics",
"Government",
"Fundamental",
"Politics"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "30 22 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-3RnoebQW",
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 22 19 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ dyxánije",
"text": "задержа́ть дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down, to retard, to delay, to hamper"
],
"id": "en-задержать-ru-verb-7uwWg6mc",
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"hamper",
"hamper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задержать"
}
{
"categories": [
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"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 5 verbs",
"Russian class 5c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "держа́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + держа́ть (deržátʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zaderžátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́рживать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "5c perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ть",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вший",
"roman": "zaderžávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржанный",
"roman": "zadéržannyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́в",
"roman": "zaderžáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́вши",
"roman": "zaderžávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержу́",
"roman": "zaderžú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржишь",
"roman": "zadéržišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржит",
"roman": "zadéržit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржим",
"roman": "zadéržim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржите",
"roman": "zadéržite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заде́ржат",
"roman": "zadéržat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́",
"roman": "zaderží",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержи́те",
"roman": "zaderžíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́л",
"roman": "zaderžál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ла",
"roman": "zaderžála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ло",
"roman": "zaderžálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "задержа́ли",
"roman": "zaderžáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "задержа́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заде́рживать"
},
"expansion": "задержа́ть • (zaderžátʹ) pf (imperfective заде́рживать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "5c+p",
"3": "задержа́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zaderžánije",
"word": "задержа́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zadéržka",
"word": "заде́ржка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hold up, detain, to hold back, to stop"
],
"links": [
[
"hold up",
"hold up"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
],
[
"hold back",
"hold back"
],
[
"stop",
"stop"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to delay, to check"
],
"links": [
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"check",
"check"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Law enforcement"
],
"glosses": [
"to arrest, to detain"
],
"links": [
[
"arrest",
"arrest"
],
[
"detain",
"detain"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to hold one's breath",
"roman": "zaderžátʹ dyxánije",
"text": "задержа́ть дыха́ние",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to slow down, to retard, to delay, to hamper"
],
"links": [
[
"slow down",
"slow down"
],
[
"retard",
"retard"
],
[
"delay",
"delay"
],
[
"hamper",
"hamper"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zədʲɪrˈʐatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-задержать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/33/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%B6%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "задержать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for задержать meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.