"задать" meaning in Russian

See задать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈdatʲ] Audio: Ru-задать.ogg
Etymology: за- (za-) + дать (datʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|дать}} за- (za-) + дать (datʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|зада́ть|pf|impf=задава́ть}} зада́ть • (zadátʹ) pf (imperfective задава́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|irreg/c(1),c+p|зада́ть}} Forms: зада́ть [canonical], zadátʹ [romanization], задава́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], зада́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], зада́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], за́данный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], зада́в [adverbial, participle, past], зада́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], зада́м [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], зада́шь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], зада́ст [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], задади́м [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], задади́те [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], зададу́т [future, plural, third-person], зада́й [imperative, singular], зада́йте [imperative, plural], за́дал [masculine, past, singular], зада́л [masculine, past, singular], за́дали [masculine, past, plural], зада́ли [masculine, past, plural], задала́ [feminine, past, singular], за́дали [feminine, past, plural], зада́ли [feminine, past, plural], за́дало [neuter, past, singular], зада́ло [neuter, past, singular], за́дали [neuter, past, plural], зада́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to set, to assign (an exercise or lesson)
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-ZkivnU4G Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 9 12 10 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 6 20 7 22 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 13 4 23 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
  2. to ask (a question)
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-bM5NtvAk Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
  3. to pose (a problem)
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-feyHJlCw Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 9 12 10 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 6 20 7 22 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 13 4 23 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
  4. (colloquial) to give, to throw (a dinner or banquet) Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-27iD1HSI Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
  5. to give, to administer (a punishment)
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-sTZ5jtEV Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 9 12 10 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 6 20 7 22 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 13 4 23 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
  6. to preset, to specify, to assign
    Sense id: en-задать-ru-verb-0~A4lBn9 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 27 9 12 10 19 23 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 23 6 20 7 22 23 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 30 4 13 4 23 28 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 19 12 15 13 18 22
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: зада́ние (zadánije), зада́ча (zadáča)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "roman": "zadátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́вший",
      "roman": "zadávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́данный",
      "roman": "zádannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́в",
      "roman": "zadáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́вши",
      "roman": "zadávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́м",
      "roman": "zadám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́шь",
      "roman": "zadášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ст",
      "roman": "zadást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задади́м",
      "roman": "zadadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задади́те",
      "roman": "zadadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зададу́т",
      "roman": "zadadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́й",
      "roman": "zadáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́йте",
      "roman": "zadájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дал",
      "roman": "zádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́л",
      "roman": "zadál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задала́",
      "roman": "zadalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дало",
      "roman": "zádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ло",
      "roman": "zadálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зада́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "задава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зада́ть • (zadátʹ) pf (imperfective задава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "зада́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadánije",
      "word": "зада́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zadáča",
      "word": "зада́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 12 10 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 20 7 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 13 4 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were given (assigned) three exercises in algebra (as homework).",
          "roman": "Nam zádali tri upražnénija po álgebre.",
          "text": "Нам за́дали три упражне́ния по а́лгебре.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set, to assign (an exercise or lesson)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-ZkivnU4G",
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ask a question/questions",
          "roman": "zadátʹ voprós/voprósy",
          "text": "зада́ть вопро́с/вопро́сы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask (a question)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-bM5NtvAk",
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 12 10 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 20 7 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 13 4 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to pose (a problem)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-feyHJlCw",
      "links": [
        [
          "pose",
          "pose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to throw (a dinner or banquet)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-27iD1HSI",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to give, to throw (a dinner or banquet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 12 10 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 20 7 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 13 4 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give a thrashing, to give a dressing-down",
          "roman": "zadátʹ trjópku",
          "text": "зада́ть трёпку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to administer (a punishment)"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-sTZ5jtEV",
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "27 9 12 10 19 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 6 20 7 22 23",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "30 4 13 4 23 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "19 12 15 13 18 22",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to preset, to specify, to assign"
      ],
      "id": "en-задать-ru-verb-0~A4lBn9",
      "links": [
        [
          "preset",
          "preset"
        ],
        [
          "specify",
          "specify"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian irregular verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "дать"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + дать (datʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zadátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задава́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "irreg-b/c[①] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ть",
      "roman": "zadátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́вший",
      "roman": "zadávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́данный",
      "roman": "zádannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́в",
      "roman": "zadáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́вши",
      "roman": "zadávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́м",
      "roman": "zadám",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́шь",
      "roman": "zadášʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ст",
      "roman": "zadást",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задади́м",
      "roman": "zadadím",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задади́те",
      "roman": "zadadíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зададу́т",
      "roman": "zadadút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́й",
      "roman": "zadáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́йте",
      "roman": "zadájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дал",
      "roman": "zádal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́л",
      "roman": "zadál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "задала́",
      "roman": "zadalá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дало",
      "roman": "zádalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ло",
      "roman": "zadálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "за́дали",
      "roman": "zádali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "зада́ли",
      "roman": "zadáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "зада́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "задава́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "зада́ть • (zadátʹ) pf (imperfective задава́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "irreg/c(1),c+p",
        "3": "зада́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "zadánije",
      "word": "зада́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zadáča",
      "word": "зада́ча"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "We were given (assigned) three exercises in algebra (as homework).",
          "roman": "Nam zádali tri upražnénija po álgebre.",
          "text": "Нам за́дали три упражне́ния по а́лгебре.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to set, to assign (an exercise or lesson)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "set",
          "set"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to ask a question/questions",
          "roman": "zadátʹ voprós/voprósy",
          "text": "зада́ть вопро́с/вопро́сы",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to ask (a question)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "ask",
          "ask"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to pose (a problem)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "pose",
          "pose"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to throw (a dinner or banquet)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "throw",
          "throw"
        ],
        [
          "dinner",
          "dinner"
        ],
        [
          "banquet",
          "banquet"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to give, to throw (a dinner or banquet)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to give a thrashing, to give a dressing-down",
          "roman": "zadátʹ trjópku",
          "text": "зада́ть трёпку",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to give, to administer (a punishment)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "administer",
          "administer"
        ],
        [
          "punishment",
          "punishment"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to preset, to specify, to assign"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "preset",
          "preset"
        ],
        [
          "specify",
          "specify"
        ],
        [
          "assign",
          "assign"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈdatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-задать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B4%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "задать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for задать meaning in Russian (6.8kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-06 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-10-02 using wiktextract (fbeafe8 and 7f03c9b). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.