See завести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for завести meaning in Russian (7.0kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "вести́"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завести́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavestí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заводи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "завести́",
"roman": "zavestí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дший",
"roman": "zavédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведённый",
"roman": "zavedjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведя́",
"roman": "zavedjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дши",
"roman": "zavédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́",
"roman": "zavedú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёшь",
"roman": "zavedjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёт",
"roman": "zavedjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведём",
"roman": "zavedjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёте",
"roman": "zavedjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́т",
"roman": "zavedút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́",
"roman": "zavedí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́те",
"roman": "zavedíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завёл",
"roman": "zavjól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завела́",
"roman": "zavelá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завело́",
"roman": "zaveló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завести́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заводи́ть"
},
"expansion": "завести́ • (zavestí) pf (imperfective заводи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "7b/b(9)+p",
"3": "завести́",
"4": "завед",
"5": "ёе"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavestísʹ",
"word": "завести́сь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavodítʹsja",
"word": "заводи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vesti",
"word": "вести"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vodítʹ",
"word": "води́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavedénije",
"word": "заведе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavód",
"word": "заво́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead up a blind alley",
"roman": "zavestí v tupík",
"text": "завести́ в тупи́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring, to lead"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-UOnQPots",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to procure, to acquire, to buy"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-ilnu3MoE",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 19 9 9 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to establish, to set up, to found"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-sDPSqz31",
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a conversation",
"roman": "zavestí razgovór",
"text": "завести́ разгово́р",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-oflTPAl3",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to form, to contract"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-mDgqPJQd",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"qualifier": "a habit; friendship; a habit; friendship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a habit, friendship) to form, to contract"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 19 9 9 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start (a motor); to wind up (a clock); to set (an alarm clock)"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-La9FybJ3",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "4 4 9 2 2 28 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 19 9 9 21 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get somebody worked up"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-DaZnK-ZV",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"worked up",
"worked up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
},
{
"homophone": "завезти́ (zaveztí)"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завести.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "завести"
}
{
"categories": [
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 7 verbs",
"Russian class 7b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "вести́"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завести́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavestí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заводи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "завести́",
"roman": "zavestí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дший",
"roman": "zavédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведённый",
"roman": "zavedjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведя́",
"roman": "zavedjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дши",
"roman": "zavédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́",
"roman": "zavedú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёшь",
"roman": "zavedjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёт",
"roman": "zavedjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведём",
"roman": "zavedjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёте",
"roman": "zavedjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́т",
"roman": "zavedút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́",
"roman": "zavedí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́те",
"roman": "zavedíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завёл",
"roman": "zavjól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завела́",
"roman": "zavelá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завело́",
"roman": "zaveló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завести́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заводи́ть"
},
"expansion": "завести́ • (zavestí) pf (imperfective заводи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "7b/b(9)+p",
"3": "завести́",
"4": "завед",
"5": "ёе"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zavestísʹ",
"word": "завести́сь"
},
{
"roman": "zavodítʹsja",
"word": "заводи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vesti",
"word": "вести"
},
{
"roman": "vodítʹ",
"word": "води́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zavedénije",
"word": "заведе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zavód",
"word": "заво́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead up a blind alley",
"roman": "zavestí v tupík",
"text": "завести́ в тупи́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring, to lead"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to procure, to acquire, to buy"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to establish, to set up, to found"
],
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a conversation",
"roman": "zavestí razgovór",
"text": "завести́ разгово́р",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to form, to contract"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"qualifier": "a habit; friendship; a habit; friendship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a habit, friendship) to form, to contract"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start (a motor); to wind up (a clock); to set (an alarm clock)"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get somebody worked up"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"worked up",
"worked up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
},
{
"homophone": "завезти́ (zaveztí)"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завести.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "завести"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-10 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (a644e18 and edd475d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
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