See завести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "вести́"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завести́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavestí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заводи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "завести́",
"roman": "zavestí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дший",
"roman": "zavédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведённый",
"roman": "zavedjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведя́",
"roman": "zavedjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дши",
"roman": "zavédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́",
"roman": "zavedú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёшь",
"roman": "zavedjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёт",
"roman": "zavedjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведём",
"roman": "zavedjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёте",
"roman": "zavedjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́т",
"roman": "zavedút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́",
"roman": "zavedí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́те",
"roman": "zavedíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завёл",
"roman": "zavjól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завела́",
"roman": "zavelá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завело́",
"roman": "zaveló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завести́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заводи́ть"
},
"expansion": "завести́ • (zavestí) pf (imperfective заводи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "7b/b(9)+p",
"3": "завести́",
"4": "завед",
"5": "ёе"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavestísʹ",
"word": "завести́сь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavodítʹsja",
"word": "заводи́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vesti",
"word": "вести"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vodítʹ",
"word": "води́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavedénije",
"word": "заведе́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavód",
"word": "заво́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead up a blind alley",
"roman": "zavestí v tupík",
"text": "завести́ в тупи́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring, to lead"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-UOnQPots",
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to procure, to acquire, to buy"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-ilnu3MoE",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 24 9 9 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to establish, to set up, to found"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-sDPSqz31",
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a conversation",
"roman": "zavestí razgovór",
"text": "завести́ разгово́р",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-oflTPAl3",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to form, to contract"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-mDgqPJQd",
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"qualifier": "a habit; friendship; a habit; friendship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a habit, friendship) to form, to contract"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "9 9 24 9 9 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start (a motor); to wind up (a clock); to set (an alarm clock)"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-La9FybJ3",
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 2 5 2 2 5 30 2 3 2 2 2 5 2 5 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 3 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "1 1 3 1 1 3 37 1 2 2 1 1 3 1 3 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 2 16 2 2 12 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 9 24 9 9 18 24",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to get someone worked up"
],
"id": "en-завести-ru-verb-fq1Te9ih",
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"worked up",
"worked up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завести.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "завезти́ (zaveztí)"
}
],
"word": "завести"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 3 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 7 verbs",
"Russian class 7b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with homophones",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "вести́"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + вести́ (vestí)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "завести́",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavestí",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "заводи́ть",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "завести́",
"roman": "zavestí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дший",
"roman": "zavédšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведённый",
"roman": "zavedjónnyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведя́",
"roman": "zavedjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заве́дши",
"roman": "zavédši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́",
"roman": "zavedú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёшь",
"roman": "zavedjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёт",
"roman": "zavedjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заведём",
"roman": "zavedjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведёте",
"roman": "zavedjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведу́т",
"roman": "zavedút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́",
"roman": "zavedí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заведи́те",
"roman": "zavedíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завёл",
"roman": "zavjól",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завела́",
"roman": "zavelá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "завело́",
"roman": "zaveló",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завели́",
"roman": "zavelí",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "завести́",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "заводи́ть"
},
"expansion": "завести́ • (zavestí) pf (imperfective заводи́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "7b/b(9)+p",
"3": "завести́",
"4": "завед",
"5": "ёе"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zavestísʹ",
"word": "завести́сь"
},
{
"roman": "zavodítʹsja",
"word": "заводи́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vesti",
"word": "вести"
},
{
"roman": "vodítʹ",
"word": "води́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zavedénije",
"word": "заведе́ние"
},
{
"roman": "zavód",
"word": "заво́д"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to lead up a blind alley",
"roman": "zavestí v tupík",
"text": "завести́ в тупи́к",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to take, to bring, to lead"
],
"links": [
[
"take",
"take"
],
[
"bring",
"bring"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get, to procure, to acquire, to buy"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"procure",
"procure"
],
[
"acquire",
"acquire"
],
[
"buy",
"buy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to establish, to set up, to found"
],
"links": [
[
"establish",
"establish"
],
[
"set up",
"set up"
],
[
"found",
"found"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to start a conversation",
"roman": "zavestí razgovór",
"text": "завести́ разгово́р",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to start"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to form, to contract"
],
"links": [
[
"form",
"form"
],
[
"contract",
"contract"
]
],
"qualifier": "a habit; friendship; a habit; friendship",
"raw_glosses": [
"(a habit, friendship) to form, to contract"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to start (a motor); to wind up (a clock); to set (an alarm clock)"
],
"links": [
[
"start",
"start"
],
[
"wind up",
"wind up"
],
[
"set",
"set"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to get someone worked up"
],
"links": [
[
"get",
"get"
],
[
"worked up",
"worked up"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завести.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/4d/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg"
},
{
"homophone": "завезти́ (zaveztí)"
}
],
"word": "завести"
}
Download raw JSONL data for завести meaning in Russian (6.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-03-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-21 using wiktextract (7c21d10 and f2e72e5). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.