"завесить" meaning in Russian

See завесить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [zɐˈvʲesʲɪtʲ]
Etymology: за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|за-|ве́сить}} за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|заве́сить|pf|impf=заве́шивать}} заве́сить • (zavésitʹ) pf (imperfective заве́шивать) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4a+p|заве́сить}} Forms: заве́сить [canonical], zavésitʹ [romanization], заве́шивать [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], заве́сить [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], заве́сивший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], заве́шенный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], заве́сив [adverbial, participle, past], заве́сивши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], заве́шу [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], заве́сишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], заве́сит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], заве́сим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], заве́сите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], заве́сят [future, plural, third-person], заве́сь [imperative, singular], заве́сьте [imperative, plural], заве́сил [masculine, past, singular], заве́сили [masculine, past, plural], заве́сила [feminine, past, singular], заве́сили [feminine, past, plural], заве́сило [neuter, past, singular], заве́сили [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to close (e.g. a window) by hanging something over it
    Sense id: en-завесить-ru-verb-x1C42LrL Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 33 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 31 33 36
  2. (figurative) to obscure, to veil (of a cloud of smoke, the fog, the rain, etc.) Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-завесить-ru-verb-AfVljltl Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 33 37 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 31 33 36
  3. (colloquial) to weigh Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-завесить-ru-verb-Tz6u76wz Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with за- Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 30 33 37 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 29 30 41 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 24 29 47 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with за-: 31 33 36
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: заве́шиваться (zavéšivatʹsja) [imperfective], заве́ситься (zavésitʹsja) [perfective], заве́шивание (zavéšivanije), заве́са (zavésa), за́вес (záves), за́весь (závesʹ), заве́ска (zavéska)
Related terms: вес (ves), ве́сить (vésitʹ), весо́мый (vesómyj), ве́шалка (véšalka), ве́шание (véšanije), ве́шать (véšatʹ) [imperfective], пове́сить (povésitʹ) [perfective], висе́ть (visétʹ), ви́снуть (vísnutʹ), висю́лька (visjúlʹka), вися́чий (visjáčij)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavéšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заве́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavésitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заве́ситься"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavéšivanije",
      "word": "заве́шивание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavésa",
      "word": "заве́са"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "záves",
      "word": "за́вес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "závesʹ",
      "word": "за́весь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "zavéska",
      "word": "заве́ска"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ве́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заве́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavésitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сить",
      "roman": "zavésitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сивший",
      "roman": "zavésivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шенный",
      "roman": "zavéšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сив",
      "roman": "zavésiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сивши",
      "roman": "zavésivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шу",
      "roman": "zavéšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сишь",
      "roman": "zavésišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сит",
      "roman": "zavésit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сим",
      "roman": "zavésim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сите",
      "roman": "zavésite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сят",
      "roman": "zavésjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сь",
      "roman": "zavésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сьте",
      "roman": "zavésʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сил",
      "roman": "zavésil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сила",
      "roman": "zavésila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сило",
      "roman": "zavésilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заве́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заве́шивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заве́сить • (zavésitʹ) pf (imperfective заве́шивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "заве́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "ves",
      "word": "вес"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vésitʹ",
      "word": "ве́сить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vesómyj",
      "word": "весо́мый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "véšalka",
      "word": "ве́шалка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "véšanije",
      "word": "ве́шание"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "véšatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ве́шать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "povésitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пове́сить"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "visétʹ",
      "word": "висе́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "vísnutʹ",
      "word": "ви́снуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "visjúlʹka",
      "word": "висю́лька"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "visjáčij",
      "word": "вися́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to close (e.g. a window) by hanging something over it"
      ],
      "id": "en-завесить-ru-verb-x1C42LrL",
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to obscure, to veil (of a cloud of smoke, the fog, the rain, etc.)"
      ],
      "id": "en-завесить-ru-verb-AfVljltl",
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to obscure, to veil (of a cloud of smoke, the fog, the rain, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "30 33 37",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "29 30 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "24 29 47",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "31 33 36",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh"
      ],
      "id": "en-завесить-ru-verb-Tz6u76wz",
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to weigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲesʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завесить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "zavéšivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "заве́шиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavésitʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "заве́ситься"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavéšivanije",
      "word": "заве́шивание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavésa",
      "word": "заве́са"
    },
    {
      "roman": "záves",
      "word": "за́вес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "závesʹ",
      "word": "за́весь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zavéska",
      "word": "заве́ска"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "за-",
        "3": "ве́сить"
      },
      "expansion": "за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "за- (za-) + ве́сить (vésitʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "заве́сить",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "zavésitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шивать",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4a perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сить",
      "roman": "zavésitʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сивший",
      "roman": "zavésivšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шенный",
      "roman": "zavéšennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сив",
      "roman": "zavésiv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сивши",
      "roman": "zavésivši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́шу",
      "roman": "zavéšu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сишь",
      "roman": "zavésišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сит",
      "roman": "zavésit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сим",
      "roman": "zavésim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сите",
      "roman": "zavésite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сят",
      "roman": "zavésjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сь",
      "roman": "zavésʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сьте",
      "roman": "zavésʹte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сил",
      "roman": "zavésil",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сила",
      "roman": "zavésila",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сило",
      "roman": "zavésilo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "заве́сили",
      "roman": "zavésili",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "заве́сить",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "заве́шивать"
      },
      "expansion": "заве́сить • (zavésitʹ) pf (imperfective заве́шивать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4a+p",
        "3": "заве́сить"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "ves",
      "word": "вес"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vésitʹ",
      "word": "ве́сить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vesómyj",
      "word": "весо́мый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "véšalka",
      "word": "ве́шалка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "véšanije",
      "word": "ве́шание"
    },
    {
      "roman": "véšatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "ве́шать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "povésitʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "пове́сить"
    },
    {
      "roman": "visétʹ",
      "word": "висе́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vísnutʹ",
      "word": "ви́снуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "visjúlʹka",
      "word": "висю́лька"
    },
    {
      "roman": "visjáčij",
      "word": "вися́чий"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to close (e.g. a window) by hanging something over it"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "close",
          "close"
        ],
        [
          "window",
          "window"
        ],
        [
          "hang",
          "hang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to obscure, to veil (of a cloud of smoke, the fog, the rain, etc.)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "obscure",
          "obscure"
        ],
        [
          "veil",
          "veil"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to obscure, to veil (of a cloud of smoke, the fog, the rain, etc.)"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to weigh"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "weigh",
          "weigh"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to weigh"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[zɐˈvʲesʲɪtʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "завесить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for завесить meaning in Russian (6.1kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.