See завернуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завёртываться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavoráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завора́чиваться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заверну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "верну́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заверну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavernútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "завёртывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "завора́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ть",
"roman": "zavernútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́вший",
"roman": "zavernúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "завёрнутый",
"roman": "zavjórnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́в",
"roman": "zavernúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́вши",
"roman": "zavernúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́",
"roman": "zavernú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёшь",
"roman": "zavernjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёт",
"roman": "zavernjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "завернём",
"roman": "zavernjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёте",
"roman": "zavernjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́т",
"roman": "zavernút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заверни́",
"roman": "zaverní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверни́те",
"roman": "zaverníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́л",
"roman": "zavernúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ла",
"roman": "zavernúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ло",
"roman": "zavernúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заверну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "завёртывать",
"impf2": "завора́чивать"
},
"expansion": "заверну́ть • (zavernútʹ) pf (imperfective завёртывать or завора́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+pё",
"3": "заверну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavorotítʹsja",
"word": "завороти́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavertétʹ",
"word": "заверте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zavertétʹsja",
"word": "заверте́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap, to roll"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-SfzwCeOi",
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to screw tight, to tighten (a nut)"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-vXD8QOR-",
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 8 21 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to tuck up, to roll up"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-bvijhFC2",
"links": [
[
"tuck up",
"tuck up"
],
[
"roll up",
"roll up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"examples": [
{
"english": "turn round the corner",
"roman": "zavernútʹ zá ugol",
"text": "заверну́ть за́ угол",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-4s29iXOP",
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 8 21 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"(takes preposition в) to drop in, to call (at a place)"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-681sqC9G",
"links": [
[
"в",
"в"
],
[
"drop in",
"drop in"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (takes preposition в) to drop in, to call (at a place)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 8 21 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my application was turned down",
"roman": "mojó zajavlénije zavernúli",
"text": "моё заявле́ние заверну́ли",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn down, to reject"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-kUY1k2Cd",
"links": [
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to turn down, to reject"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "2 3 11 2 10 8 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 4 13 4 13 11 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 3 14 3 15 13 51",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 8 22 8 21 20 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to deny sb. entry/access"
],
"id": "en-завернуть-ru-verb-oxss~zVL",
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to deny sb. entry/access"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪrˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завернуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "low colloquial",
"roman": "zavorotítʹ",
"word": "завороти́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0 0",
"english": "turn",
"word": "in the meaning"
}
],
"word": "завернуть"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ",
"Rhymes:Russian/utʲ/3 syllables",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian class 3 verbs",
"Russian class 3b verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian perfective verbs",
"Russian terms prefixed with за-",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "zavjórtyvatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завёртываться"
},
{
"roman": "zavoráčivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "завора́чиваться"
},
{
"roman": "zavernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "заверну́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "за-",
"3": "верну́ть"
},
"expansion": "за- (za-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"name": "af"
}
],
"etymology_text": "за- (za-) + верну́ть (vernútʹ)",
"forms": [
{
"form": "заверну́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "zavernútʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "завёртывать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "завора́чивать",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "perfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "3b(-ё-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ть",
"roman": "zavernútʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"infinitive",
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́вший",
"roman": "zavernúvšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "завёрнутый",
"roman": "zavjórnutyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́в",
"roman": "zavernúv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́вши",
"roman": "zavernúvši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́",
"roman": "zavernú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёшь",
"roman": "zavernjóšʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёт",
"roman": "zavernjót",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "завернём",
"roman": "zavernjóm",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "завернёте",
"roman": "zavernjóte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́т",
"roman": "zavernút",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "заверни́",
"roman": "zaverní",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверни́те",
"roman": "zaverníte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́л",
"roman": "zavernúl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ла",
"roman": "zavernúla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ло",
"roman": "zavernúlo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "заверну́ли",
"roman": "zavernúli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "заверну́ть",
"2": "pf",
"impf": "завёртывать",
"impf2": "завора́чивать"
},
"expansion": "заверну́ть • (zavernútʹ) pf (imperfective завёртывать or завора́чивать)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "pf",
"2": "3b+pё",
"3": "заверну́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "zavorotítʹsja",
"word": "завороти́ться"
},
{
"roman": "zavertétʹ",
"word": "заверте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zavertétʹsja",
"word": "заверте́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vozvraščátʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "возвраща́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vernútʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "верну́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹ",
"word": "вороти́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vorotítʹsja",
"word": "вороти́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹ",
"word": "верте́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vertétʹsja",
"word": "верте́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vjórtkij",
"word": "вёрткий"
},
{
"roman": "vertúška",
"word": "верту́шка"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to wrap, to roll"
],
"links": [
[
"wrap",
"wrap"
],
[
"roll",
"roll"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to screw tight, to tighten (a nut)"
],
"links": [
[
"screw",
"screw"
],
[
"tight",
"tight"
],
[
"tighten",
"tighten"
],
[
"nut",
"nut"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to tuck up, to roll up"
],
"links": [
[
"tuck up",
"tuck up"
],
[
"roll up",
"roll up"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "turn round the corner",
"roman": "zavernútʹ zá ugol",
"text": "заверну́ть за́ угол",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn"
],
"links": [
[
"turn",
"turn"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"(takes preposition в) to drop in, to call (at a place)"
],
"links": [
[
"в",
"в"
],
[
"drop in",
"drop in"
],
[
"call",
"call"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) (takes preposition в) to drop in, to call (at a place)"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "my application was turned down",
"roman": "mojó zajavlénije zavernúli",
"text": "моё заявле́ние заверну́ли",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to turn down, to reject"
],
"links": [
[
"turn down",
"turn down"
],
[
"reject",
"reject"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to turn down, to reject"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to deny sb. entry/access"
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to deny sb. entry/access"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[zəvʲɪrˈnutʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-завернуть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B7%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"rhymes": "-utʲ"
}
],
"synonyms": [
{
"english": "low colloquial",
"roman": "zavorotítʹ",
"word": "завороти́ть"
},
{
"english": "turn",
"word": "in the meaning"
}
],
"word": "завернуть"
}
Download raw JSONL data for завернуть meaning in Russian (7.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.