"жертвовать" meaning in Russian

{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvovanije",
      "word": "же́ртвование"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvovatelʹ",
      "word": "же́ртвователь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvovatelʹnica",
      "word": "же́ртвовательница"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvovatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртвоваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "požértvovatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поже́ртвоваться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же́ртва",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "же́ртва (žértva) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "же́ртва (žértva) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žértvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поже́ртвовать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвующий",
      "roman": "žértvujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовавший",
      "roman": "žértvovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуемый",
      "roman": "žértvujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвованный",
      "roman": "žértvovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуя",
      "roman": "žértvuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовав",
      "roman": "žértvovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовавши",
      "roman": "žértvovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвую",
      "roman": "žértvuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdu žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуешь",
      "roman": "žértvuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвует",
      "roman": "žértvujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdet žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуем",
      "roman": "žértvujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdem žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуете",
      "roman": "žértvujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdete žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуют",
      "roman": "žértvujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdut žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуй",
      "roman": "žértvuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуйте",
      "roman": "žértvujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовал",
      "roman": "žértvoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовала",
      "roman": "žértvovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовало",
      "roman": "žértvovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́ртвовать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поже́ртвовать"
      },
      "expansion": "же́ртвовать • (žértvovatʹ) impf (perfective поже́ртвовать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "же́ртвовать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértva",
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvennik",
      "word": "же́ртвенник"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvennyj",
      "word": "же́ртвенный"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žértvennostʹ",
      "word": "же́ртвенность"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "žertvoprinošénije",
      "word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to donate"
      ],
      "id": "en-жертвовать-ru-verb-1R4xWgJh",
      "links": [
        [
          "donate",
          "donate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "31 69",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "23 77",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "14 86",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "22 78",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sacrifice oneself",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ sobój",
          "text": "же́ртвовать собо́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sacrifice [lay down] one's life",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ žíznʹju",
          "text": "же́ртвовать жи́знью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "increase production without sacrificing quality",
          "roman": "uvelíčitʹ proizvódstvo, ne žértvuja káčestvom",
          "text": "увели́чить произво́дство, не же́ртвуя ка́чеством",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sacrifice a knight",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ konjá",
          "text": "же́ртвовать коня́ (chess)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice, to give, to offer"
      ],
      "id": "en-жертвовать-ru-verb-4QFNdZWH",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<something/someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘something/someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘something/someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to sacrifice, to give, to offer [with instrumental ‘something/someone’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɛrtvəvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жертвовать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жертвовать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 2 verbs",
    "Russian class 2a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -овать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "žértvovanije",
      "word": "же́ртвование"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvovatelʹ",
      "word": "же́ртвователь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvovatelʹnica",
      "word": "же́ртвовательница"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvovatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "же́ртвоваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "požértvovatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поже́ртвоваться"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "же́ртва",
        "3": "-овать"
      },
      "expansion": "же́ртва (žértva) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "же́ртва (žértva) + -овать (-ovatʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "žértvovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "поже́ртвовать",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "2a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвующий",
      "roman": "žértvujuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовавший",
      "roman": "žértvovavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуемый",
      "roman": "žértvujemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвованный",
      "roman": "žértvovannyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуя",
      "roman": "žértvuja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовав",
      "roman": "žértvovav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовавши",
      "roman": "žértvovavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвую",
      "roman": "žértvuju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdu žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуешь",
      "roman": "žértvuješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвует",
      "roman": "žértvujet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdet žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуем",
      "roman": "žértvujem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdem žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуете",
      "roman": "žértvujete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdete žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуют",
      "roman": "žértvujut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут же́ртвовать",
      "roman": "búdut žértvovatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуй",
      "roman": "žértvuj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвуйте",
      "roman": "žértvujte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовал",
      "roman": "žértvoval",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовала",
      "roman": "žértvovala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовало",
      "roman": "žértvovalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "же́ртвовали",
      "roman": "žértvovali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "же́ртвовать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "поже́ртвовать"
      },
      "expansion": "же́ртвовать • (žértvovatʹ) impf (perfective поже́ртвовать)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "2a+p",
        "3": "же́ртвовать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "žértva",
      "word": "же́ртва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvennik",
      "word": "же́ртвенник"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvennyj",
      "word": "же́ртвенный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žértvennostʹ",
      "word": "же́ртвенность"
    },
    {
      "roman": "žertvoprinošénije",
      "word": "жертвоприноше́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to donate"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "donate",
          "donate"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "sacrifice oneself",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ sobój",
          "text": "же́ртвовать собо́й",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sacrifice [lay down] one's life",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ žíznʹju",
          "text": "же́ртвовать жи́знью",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "increase production without sacrificing quality",
          "roman": "uvelíčitʹ proizvódstvo, ne žértvuja káčestvom",
          "text": "увели́чить произво́дство, не же́ртвуя ка́чеством",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "sacrifice a knight",
          "roman": "žértvovatʹ konjá",
          "text": "же́ртвовать коня́ (chess)",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to sacrifice, to give, to offer"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "ins<something/someone>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with instrumental ‘something/someone’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "instrumental",
              "‘something/someone’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "sacrifice",
          "sacrifice"
        ],
        [
          "give",
          "give"
        ],
        [
          "offer",
          "offer"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to sacrifice, to give, to offer [with instrumental ‘something/someone’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈʐɛrtvəvətʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-жертвовать.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/03/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/03/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D0%B2%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "жертвовать"
}