See желать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želàti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želàti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želàti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želàti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želàti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жела́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "želátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пожела́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "возжела́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ть",
"roman": "želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ющий",
"roman": "želájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́вший",
"roman": "želávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́емый",
"roman": "želájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́я",
"roman": "želája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́в",
"roman": "želáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́вши",
"roman": "želávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ю",
"roman": "želáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду жела́ть",
"roman": "búdu želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ешь",
"roman": "želáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь жела́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ет",
"roman": "želájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет жела́ть",
"roman": "búdet želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ем",
"roman": "želájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем жела́ть",
"roman": "búdem želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ете",
"roman": "želájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете жела́ть",
"roman": "búdete želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ют",
"roman": "želájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут жела́ть",
"roman": "búdut želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́й",
"roman": "želáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́йте",
"roman": "želájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́л",
"roman": "želál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ла",
"roman": "želála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ло",
"roman": "želálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жела́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "пожела́ть,возжела́ть"
},
"expansion": "жела́ть • (želátʹ) impf (perfective пожела́ть or возжела́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "жела́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "dobroželátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "доброжела́тель"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "želánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жела́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "želánnyj",
"word": "жела́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "želátelʹnyj",
"word": "жела́тельный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "želájuščij",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жела́ющий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "neželannyj",
"word": "нежеланный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "neželátelʹnyj",
"word": "нежела́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
125,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"english": "Ideas I embody into life / I voice a thought out loud / Desires I fulfill in an instant / A spirit of balance I have reached / I firmly know what I desire / I want it, so I'll get it / The whole world now is in my hands / And strength groans in my fists",
"ref": "2014, “Желаю Значит Получу [I want it so I'll get it]”, in Cloud Factory, performed by Jinjer:",
"roman": "Idei voploščaju v žiznʹ / Ja vslux vyskazyvaju myslʹ / Želanʹja ispolnjaju vmig / Dux ravnovesija dostig / Ja tvjórdo znaju, što xoču / Želaju, značit poluču / Vesʹ mir teperʹ v moix rukax / I sila stonet v kulakax",
"text": "Идеи воплощаю в жизнь / Я вслух высказываю мысль / Желанья исполняю вмиг / Дух равновесия достиг / Я твёрдо знаю, что хочу / Желаю, значит получу / Весь мир теперь в моих руках / И сила стонет в кулаках",
"translation": "Ideas I embody into life / I voice a thought out loud / Desires I fulfill in an instant / A spirit of balance I have reached / I firmly know what I desire / I want it, so I'll get it / The whole world now is in my hands / And strength groans in my fists",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to desire"
],
"id": "en-желать-ru-verb-xmzS~Bky",
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to covet"
],
"id": "en-желать-ru-verb-ivMOXPzA",
"links": [
[
"covet",
"covet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "36 27 36",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 33 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "33 35 33",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to wish well",
"roman": "želátʹ dobrá",
"text": "жела́ть добра́",
"translation": "to wish well",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to wish good luck",
"roman": "želátʹ udáči",
"text": "жела́ть уда́чи",
"translation": "to wish good luck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to bear ill will",
"roman": "želátʹ zla",
"text": "жела́ть зла",
"translation": "to bear ill will",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to bear"
],
"id": "en-желать-ru-verb-~FsKu705",
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gen<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to wish, to bear [with genitive ‘what’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈɫatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-желать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "желать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰel-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*gʷʰel-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "",
"2": "i",
"3": "I"
},
"expansion": "I",
"name": "yesno"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želàti",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *želàti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*želàti"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želàti",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *želàti.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "жела́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"imperfective"
]
},
{
"form": "želátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "пожела́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "возжела́ть",
"tags": [
"perfective"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ть",
"roman": "želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ющий",
"roman": "želájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́вший",
"roman": "želávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́емый",
"roman": "želájemyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́я",
"roman": "želája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́в",
"roman": "želáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́вши",
"roman": "želávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ю",
"roman": "želáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду жела́ть",
"roman": "búdu želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ешь",
"roman": "želáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь жела́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ет",
"roman": "želájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет жела́ть",
"roman": "búdet želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ем",
"roman": "želájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем жела́ть",
"roman": "búdem želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ете",
"roman": "želájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете жела́ть",
"roman": "búdete želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ют",
"roman": "želájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут жела́ть",
"roman": "búdut želátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́й",
"roman": "želáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́йте",
"roman": "želájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́л",
"roman": "želál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ла",
"roman": "želála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ло",
"roman": "želálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "жела́ли",
"roman": "želáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "жела́ть",
"2": "impf",
"pf": "пожела́ть,возжела́ть"
},
"expansion": "жела́ть • (želátʹ) impf (perfective пожела́ть or возжела́ть)",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "1a",
"3": "жела́ть",
"ppp": "-"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dobroželátelʹ",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "доброжела́тель"
},
{
"roman": "želánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "жела́ние"
},
{
"roman": "želánnyj",
"word": "жела́нный"
},
{
"roman": "želátelʹnyj",
"word": "жела́тельный"
},
{
"roman": "želájuščij",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жела́ющий"
},
{
"roman": "neželannyj",
"word": "нежеланный"
},
{
"roman": "neželátelʹnyj",
"word": "нежела́тельный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with quotations"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
125,
130
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
159,
163
]
],
"english": "Ideas I embody into life / I voice a thought out loud / Desires I fulfill in an instant / A spirit of balance I have reached / I firmly know what I desire / I want it, so I'll get it / The whole world now is in my hands / And strength groans in my fists",
"ref": "2014, “Желаю Значит Получу [I want it so I'll get it]”, in Cloud Factory, performed by Jinjer:",
"roman": "Idei voploščaju v žiznʹ / Ja vslux vyskazyvaju myslʹ / Želanʹja ispolnjaju vmig / Dux ravnovesija dostig / Ja tvjórdo znaju, što xoču / Želaju, značit poluču / Vesʹ mir teperʹ v moix rukax / I sila stonet v kulakax",
"text": "Идеи воплощаю в жизнь / Я вслух высказываю мысль / Желанья исполняю вмиг / Дух равновесия достиг / Я твёрдо знаю, что хочу / Желаю, значит получу / Весь мир теперь в моих руках / И сила стонет в кулаках",
"translation": "Ideas I embody into life / I voice a thought out loud / Desires I fulfill in an instant / A spirit of balance I have reached / I firmly know what I desire / I want it, so I'll get it / The whole world now is in my hands / And strength groans in my fists",
"type": "quote"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to desire"
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"desire",
"desire"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to covet"
],
"links": [
[
"covet",
"covet"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to wish well",
"roman": "želátʹ dobrá",
"text": "жела́ть добра́",
"translation": "to wish well",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to wish good luck",
"roman": "želátʹ udáči",
"text": "жела́ть уда́чи",
"translation": "to wish good luck",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"bold_translation_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "to bear ill will",
"roman": "želátʹ zla",
"text": "жела́ть зла",
"translation": "to bear ill will",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to wish, to bear"
],
"info_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "gen<what>"
},
"expansion": "[with genitive ‘what’]",
"extra_data": {
"words": [
"genitive",
"‘what’"
]
},
"name": "+obj"
}
],
"links": [
[
"wish",
"wish"
],
[
"bear",
"bear"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"to wish, to bear [with genitive ‘what’]"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ʐɨˈɫatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-желать.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/b/b6/Ru-%D0%B6%D0%B5%D0%BB%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "желать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for желать meaning in Russian (9.0kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-12-09 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-12-02 using wiktextract (606a11c and 9905b1f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.