See дружина in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družínnyj",
"word": "дружи́нный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družínnik",
"word": "дружи́нник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družínnica",
"word": "дружи́нница"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družina",
"4": "",
"5": "team, company",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družina",
"4": "",
"gloss": "team, company"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”), from *drugъ (“friend, companion”) + *-ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дружи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "družína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́на",
"roman": "družína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́н",
"roman": "družín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́не",
"roman": "družíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нам",
"roman": "družínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ну",
"roman": "družínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ной",
"roman": "družínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ною",
"roman": "družínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нами",
"roman": "družínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́не",
"roman": "družíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нах",
"roman": "družínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дружи́на"
},
"expansion": "дружи́на • (družína) f inan (genitive дружи́ны, nominative plural дружи́ны, genitive plural дружи́н)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "drug",
"word": "друг"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podrúga",
"word": "подру́га"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družók",
"word": "дружо́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družóček",
"word": "дружо́чек"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžnyj",
"word": "дру́жный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžno",
"word": "дру́жно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžeskij",
"word": "дру́жеский"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžeski",
"word": "дру́жески"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "po-drúžeski",
"word": "по-дру́жески"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžestvennyj",
"word": "дру́жественный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžestvenno",
"word": "дру́жественно"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžestvennostʹ",
"word": "дру́жественность"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družítʹ",
"word": "дружи́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžka",
"word": "дру́жка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podrúžka",
"word": "подру́жка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "podrúženʹka",
"word": "подру́женька"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "drúžba",
"word": "дру́жба"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "po drúžbe",
"word": "по дру́жбе"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "družíšče",
"word": "дружи́ще"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 0 11",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "People",
"orig": "ru:People",
"parents": [
"Human",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"bodyguard, retinue"
],
"id": "en-дружина-ru-noun-zVcGH~9S",
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "37 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 41 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "0 64 36",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Military",
"orig": "ru:Military",
"parents": [
"Society",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"militia"
],
"id": "en-дружина-ru-noun-PDWe-cVS",
"links": [
[
"militia",
"militia"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 5 75",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 4 83",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "37 25 37",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "8 41 51",
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Collectives",
"orig": "ru:Collectives",
"parents": [
"Miscellaneous",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"troop, brigade"
],
"id": "en-дружина-ru-noun-ZdJIPCsK",
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"brigade",
"brigade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drʊˈʐɨnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дружина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "дружина"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Collectives",
"ru:Military",
"ru:People",
"uk:Collectives",
"uk:Female family members",
"uk:Marriage",
"uk:Military"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "družínnyj",
"word": "дружи́нный"
},
{
"roman": "družínnik",
"word": "дружи́нник"
},
{
"roman": "družínnica",
"word": "дружи́нница"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družina",
"4": "",
"5": "team, company",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*družina",
"4": "",
"gloss": "team, company"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”)",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *družina (“team, company”), from *drugъ (“friend, companion”) + *-ina.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дружи́на",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "družína",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́н",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́на",
"roman": "družína",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́н",
"roman": "družín",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́не",
"roman": "družíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нам",
"roman": "družínam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ну",
"roman": "družínu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ны",
"roman": "družíny",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ной",
"roman": "družínoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́ною",
"roman": "družínoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нами",
"roman": "družínami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́не",
"roman": "družíne",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дружи́нах",
"roman": "družínax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дружи́на"
},
"expansion": "дружи́на • (družína) f inan (genitive дружи́ны, nominative plural дружи́ны, genitive plural дружи́н)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"english": "drug",
"word": "друг"
},
{
"roman": "podrúga",
"word": "подру́га"
},
{
"roman": "družók",
"word": "дружо́к"
},
{
"roman": "družóček",
"word": "дружо́чек"
},
{
"roman": "drúžnyj",
"word": "дру́жный"
},
{
"roman": "drúžno",
"word": "дру́жно"
},
{
"roman": "drúžeskij",
"word": "дру́жеский"
},
{
"roman": "drúžeski",
"word": "дру́жески"
},
{
"roman": "po-drúžeski",
"word": "по-дру́жески"
},
{
"roman": "drúžestvennyj",
"word": "дру́жественный"
},
{
"roman": "drúžestvenno",
"word": "дру́жественно"
},
{
"roman": "drúžestvennostʹ",
"word": "дру́жественность"
},
{
"roman": "družítʹ",
"word": "дружи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "drúžka",
"word": "дру́жка"
},
{
"roman": "podrúžka",
"word": "подру́жка"
},
{
"roman": "podrúženʹka",
"word": "подру́женька"
},
{
"roman": "drúžba",
"word": "дру́жба"
},
{
"roman": "po drúžbe",
"word": "по дру́жбе"
},
{
"roman": "družíšče",
"word": "дружи́ще"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"bodyguard, retinue"
],
"links": [
[
"bodyguard",
"bodyguard"
],
[
"retinue",
"retinue"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"militia"
],
"links": [
[
"militia",
"militia"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"troop, brigade"
],
"links": [
[
"troop",
"troop"
],
[
"brigade",
"brigade"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[drʊˈʐɨnə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дружина.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/a/a4/Ru-%D0%B4%D1%80%D1%83%D0%B6%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "дружина"
}
Download raw JSONL data for дружина meaning in Russian (5.5kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.