"достигнуть" meaning in Russian

See достигнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ] Audio: Ru-достигнуть.ogg
Etymology: до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|-сти́гнуть}} до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|дости́гнуть|pf|impf=достига́ть}} дости́гнуть • (dostígnutʹ) pf (imperfective достига́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|3°a+p􂀿(6)􂁀|дости́гнуть}} Forms: дости́гнуть [canonical], dostígnutʹ [romanization], достига́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], дости́гнуть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], дости́гший [active, participle, past], дости́гнувший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], дости́гнутый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], дости́гнув [adverbial, participle, past], дости́гши [adverbial, participle, past], дости́гнувши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], дости́гну [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], дости́гнешь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], дости́гнет [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], дости́гнем [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], дости́гнете [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], дости́гнут [future, plural, third-person], дости́гни [imperative, singular], дости́гните [imperative, plural], дости́г [masculine, past, singular], дости́гли [masculine, past, plural], дости́гла [feminine, past, singular], дости́гли [feminine, past, plural], дости́гло [neuter, past, singular], дости́гли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to reach, to arrive at [with genitive or до (do, + genitive) ‘a location’]
    Sense id: en-достигнуть-ru-verb-creGEpE0
  2. (figurative) to attain, to achieve [with genitive ‘a limit, achievement, etc.’] Tags: figuratively
    Sense id: en-достигнуть-ru-verb-kyJOR9y~
  3. to amount to, to come to [with genitive ‘a quantity’]
    Sense id: en-достигнуть-ru-verb-Gp0lqIgS Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms prefixed with до-, Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 14 12 74 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 6 5 89 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 6 5 90 Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 33 27 41 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть: 18 15 68
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Synonyms: дости́чь (dostíčʹ) (english: identical conjugation), only the infinitive is different
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "-сти́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дости́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dostígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнуть",
      "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гший",
      "roman": "dostígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнувший",
      "roman": "dostígnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнутый",
      "roman": "dostígnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнув",
      "roman": "dostígnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гши",
      "roman": "dostígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнувши",
      "roman": "dostígnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гну",
      "roman": "dostígnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнешь",
      "roman": "dostígnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнет",
      "roman": "dostígnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнем",
      "roman": "dostígnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнете",
      "roman": "dostígnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнут",
      "roman": "dostígnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гни",
      "roman": "dostígni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гните",
      "roman": "dostígnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́г",
      "roman": "dostíg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гла",
      "roman": "dostígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гло",
      "roman": "dostíglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дости́гнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "достига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "дости́гнуть • (dostígnutʹ) pf (imperfective достига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a+p􂀿(6)􂁀",
        "3": "дости́гнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, to arrive at"
      ],
      "id": "en-достигнуть-ru-verb-creGEpE0",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen/:до(gen)<a location>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive or до (do, + genitive) ‘a location’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ],
            "words": [
              "до",
              "(do",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘a",
              "location’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reach, to arrive at [with genitive or до (do, + genitive) ‘a location’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain, to achieve"
      ],
      "id": "en-достигнуть-ru-verb-kyJOR9y~",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<a limit, achievement, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘a limit, achievement, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘a",
              "limit",
              "achievement",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to attain, to achieve [with genitive ‘a limit, achievement, etc.’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "14 12 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 89",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "6 5 90",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "33 27 41",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "18 15 68",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to amount to, to come to"
      ],
      "id": "en-достигнуть-ru-verb-Gp0lqIgS",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<a quantity>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘a quantity’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘a",
              "quantity’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to amount to, to come to [with genitive ‘a quantity’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-достигнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "english": "identical conjugation",
      "roman": "dostíčʹ",
      "word": "дости́чь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "word": "only the infinitive is different"
    }
  ],
  "word": "достигнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3°a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -стигнуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "-сти́гнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + -сти́гнуть (-stígnutʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "дости́гнуть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dostígnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "достига́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3°a[⑥] perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнуть",
      "roman": "dostígnutʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гший",
      "roman": "dostígšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнувший",
      "roman": "dostígnuvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнутый",
      "roman": "dostígnutyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнув",
      "roman": "dostígnuv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гши",
      "roman": "dostígši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнувши",
      "roman": "dostígnuvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гну",
      "roman": "dostígnu",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнешь",
      "roman": "dostígnešʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнет",
      "roman": "dostígnet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнем",
      "roman": "dostígnem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнете",
      "roman": "dostígnete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гнут",
      "roman": "dostígnut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гни",
      "roman": "dostígni",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гните",
      "roman": "dostígnite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́г",
      "roman": "dostíg",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гла",
      "roman": "dostígla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гло",
      "roman": "dostíglo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дости́гли",
      "roman": "dostígli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "дости́гнуть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "достига́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "дости́гнуть • (dostígnutʹ) pf (imperfective достига́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "3°a+p􂀿(6)􂁀",
        "3": "дости́гнуть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to reach, to arrive at"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen/:до(gen)<a location>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive or до (do, + genitive) ‘a location’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "tags": [
              "genitive"
            ],
            "words": [
              "до",
              "(do",
              "+",
              "genitive)",
              "‘a",
              "location’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "reach",
          "reach"
        ],
        [
          "arrive",
          "arrive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to reach, to arrive at [with genitive or до (do, + genitive) ‘a location’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to attain, to achieve"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<a limit, achievement, etc.>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘a limit, achievement, etc.’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘a",
              "limit",
              "achievement",
              "etc.’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "attain",
          "attain"
        ],
        [
          "achieve",
          "achieve"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(figurative) to attain, to achieve [with genitive ‘a limit, achievement, etc.’]"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "figuratively"
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to amount to, to come to"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": "gen<a quantity>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with genitive ‘a quantity’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "genitive",
              "‘a",
              "quantity’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "amount",
          "amount"
        ],
        [
          "come",
          "come"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to amount to, to come to [with genitive ‘a quantity’]"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐˈsʲtʲiɡnʊtʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-достигнуть.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/8/80/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8%D0%B3%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "english": "identical conjugation",
      "roman": "dostíčʹ",
      "word": "дости́чь"
    },
    {
      "word": "only the infinitive is different"
    }
  ],
  "word": "достигнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for достигнуть meaning in Russian (6.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-11-28 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-11-21 using wiktextract (65a6e81 and 0dbea76). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.