"довести" meaning in Russian

See довести in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [dəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi] Audio: Ru-довести.ogg
Etymology: до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|до-|вести́}} до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí) Head templates: {{ru-verb|довести́|pf|impf=доводи́ть}} довести́ • (dovestí) pf (imperfective доводи́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|7b/b(9)+p|довести́|довед|ёе}} Forms: довести́ [canonical], dovestí [romanization], доводи́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], довести́ [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], дове́дший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], доведённый [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], доведя́ [adverbial, participle, past], дове́дши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], доведу́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], доведёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], доведёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], доведём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], доведёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], доведу́т [future, plural, third-person], доведи́ [imperative, singular], доведи́те [imperative, plural], довёл [masculine, past, singular], довели́ [masculine, past, plural], довела́ [feminine, past, singular], довели́ [feminine, past, plural], довело́ [neuter, past, singular], довели́ [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into)
    Sense id: en-довести-ru-verb-twflC8K9
  2. (cooking) to scald Categories (topical): Cooking
    Sense id: en-довести-ru-verb-P5Co3kPN Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with до- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with до-: 21 32 21 25 Topics: cooking, food, lifestyle
  3. to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry
    Sense id: en-довести-ru-verb-XGOoiVEE Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 23 25 40 13
  4. to inform
    Sense id: en-довести-ru-verb--THHzt2m

Download JSON data for довести meaning in Russian (7.6kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "вести́"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "довести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dovestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доводи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довести́",
      "roman": "dovestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дове́дший",
      "roman": "dovédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведённый",
      "roman": "dovedjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведя́",
      "roman": "dovedjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дове́дши",
      "roman": "dovédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведу́",
      "roman": "dovedú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёшь",
      "roman": "dovedjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёт",
      "roman": "dovedjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведём",
      "roman": "dovedjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёте",
      "roman": "dovedjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведу́т",
      "roman": "dovedút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведи́",
      "roman": "dovedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведи́те",
      "roman": "dovedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довёл",
      "roman": "dovjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довела́",
      "roman": "dovelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довело́",
      "roman": "doveló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "довести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "доводи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "довести́ • (dovestí) pf (imperfective доводи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "довести́",
        "4": "довед",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to see/take (someone) home",
          "roman": "dovestí do domú",
          "text": "довести́ до дому́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into)"
      ],
      "id": "en-довести-ru-verb-twflC8K9",
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Cooking",
          "orig": "ru:Cooking",
          "parents": [
            "Food and drink",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "21 32 21 25",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scald",
          "roman": "dovestí do kipénija",
          "text": "довести́ до кипе́ния",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald"
      ],
      "id": "en-довести-ru-verb-P5Co3kPN",
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to scald"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "23 25 40 13",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tire out",
          "roman": "dovestí do iznemožénija",
          "text": "довести́ до изнеможе́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lead to trouble",
          "roman": "dovestí do bedý",
          "text": "довести́ до беды́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reduce to poverty",
          "roman": "dovestí do niščetý",
          "text": "довести́ до нищеты́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive to despair",
          "roman": "dovestí do otčájanija",
          "text": "довести́ до отча́яния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive to tears, to make cry",
          "roman": "dovestí do sljoz",
          "text": "довести́ до слёз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to perfect, to bring to perfection",
          "roman": "dovestí do soveršénstva",
          "text": "довести́ до соверше́нства",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive crazy",
          "roman": "dovestí do sumasšéstvija",
          "text": "довести́ до сумасше́ствия",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to carry through, to carry to conclusion, to complete",
          "roman": "dovestí do koncá",
          "text": "довести́ до конца́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to push too far, to drive over the edge, to take to extremes, to carry to an extreme",
          "roman": "dovestí do krájnosti",
          "text": "довести́ до кра́йности",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry"
      ],
      "id": "en-довести-ru-verb-XGOoiVEE",
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bring home to",
          "roman": "dovestí do soznánija",
          "text": "довести́ до созна́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to inform",
          "roman": "dovestí do svédenija",
          "text": "довести́ до све́дения",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inform"
      ],
      "id": "en-довести-ru-verb--THHzt2m",
      "links": [
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "довезти́ (doveztí)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-довести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "довести"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 7 verbs",
    "Russian class 7b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with до-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with homophones",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "до-",
        "3": "вести́"
      },
      "expansion": "до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "до- (do-) + вести́ (vestí)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "довести́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dovestí",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доводи́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "7b/b⑨ perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довести́",
      "roman": "dovestí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дове́дший",
      "roman": "dovédšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведённый",
      "roman": "dovedjónnyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведя́",
      "roman": "dovedjá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дове́дши",
      "roman": "dovédši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведу́",
      "roman": "dovedú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёшь",
      "roman": "dovedjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёт",
      "roman": "dovedjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведём",
      "roman": "dovedjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведёте",
      "roman": "dovedjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведу́т",
      "roman": "dovedút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведи́",
      "roman": "dovedí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "доведи́те",
      "roman": "dovedíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довёл",
      "roman": "dovjól",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довела́",
      "roman": "dovelá",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довело́",
      "roman": "doveló",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "довели́",
      "roman": "dovelí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "довести́",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "доводи́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "довести́ • (dovestí) pf (imperfective доводи́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "7b/b(9)+p",
        "3": "довести́",
        "4": "довед",
        "5": "ёе"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to see/take (someone) home",
          "roman": "dovestí do domú",
          "text": "довести́ до дому́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to lead, to take, to accompany (to), to bring (into)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "lead",
          "lead"
        ],
        [
          "take",
          "take"
        ],
        [
          "accompany",
          "accompany"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Cooking"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to scald",
          "roman": "dovestí do kipénija",
          "text": "довести́ до кипе́ния",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to scald"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "cooking",
          "cooking#Noun"
        ],
        [
          "scald",
          "scald"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(cooking) to scald"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "cooking",
        "food",
        "lifestyle"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to tire out",
          "roman": "dovestí do iznemožénija",
          "text": "довести́ до изнеможе́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to lead to trouble",
          "roman": "dovestí do bedý",
          "text": "довести́ до беды́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to reduce to poverty",
          "roman": "dovestí do niščetý",
          "text": "довести́ до нищеты́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive to despair",
          "roman": "dovestí do otčájanija",
          "text": "довести́ до отча́яния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive to tears, to make cry",
          "roman": "dovestí do sljoz",
          "text": "довести́ до слёз",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to perfect, to bring to perfection",
          "roman": "dovestí do soveršénstva",
          "text": "довести́ до соверше́нства",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to drive crazy",
          "roman": "dovestí do sumasšéstvija",
          "text": "довести́ до сумасше́ствия",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to carry through, to carry to conclusion, to complete",
          "roman": "dovestí do koncá",
          "text": "довести́ до конца́",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to push too far, to drive over the edge, to take to extremes, to carry to an extreme",
          "roman": "dovestí do krájnosti",
          "text": "довести́ до кра́йности",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drive, to reduce, to bring, to carry"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drive",
          "drive"
        ],
        [
          "reduce",
          "reduce"
        ],
        [
          "bring",
          "bring"
        ],
        [
          "carry",
          "carry"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "to bring home to",
          "roman": "dovestí do soznánija",
          "text": "довести́ до созна́ния",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to inform",
          "roman": "dovestí do svédenija",
          "text": "довести́ до све́дения",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to inform"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "inform",
          "inform"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dəvʲɪˈsʲtʲi]"
    },
    {
      "homophone": "довезти́ (doveztí)"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-довести.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/0/08/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%BE%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%81%D1%82%D0%B8.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "довести"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.