"дирижёр" meaning in Russian

See дирижёр in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [dʲɪrʲɪˈʐor] Audio: Ru-дирижёр.ogg
Etymology: Probably an inner-Russian formation based on дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór). The usual corresponding French term is dirigeant, not the quite rare or marginal dirigeur. Some steps omitting, from Latin dīrigō (whence also Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ), Russian дире́ктор (diréktor)). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|дирижи́ровать|-ёр}} дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór), {{der|ru|la|dīrigō}} Latin dīrigō, {{cog|ru|дирижа́бль}} Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ), {{cog|ru|дире́ктор}} Russian дире́ктор (diréktor) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|a=an|adj=дирижёрский}} дирижёр • (dirižór) m anim (genitive дирижёра, nominative plural дирижёры, genitive plural дирижёров, relational adjective дирижёрский) Forms: dirižór [romanization], дирижёра [genitive], дирижёры [nominative, plural], дирижёров [genitive, plural], дирижёрский [adjective, relational], no-table-tags [table-tags], дирижёр [nominative, singular], дирижёры [nominative, plural], дирижёра [genitive, singular], дирижёров [genitive, plural], дирижёру [dative, singular], дирижёрам [dative, plural], дирижёра [accusative, singular], дирижёров [accusative, plural], дирижёром [instrumental, singular], дирижёрами [instrumental, plural], дирижёре [prepositional, singular], дирижёрах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (music) conductor of a musical ensemble, bandmaster Related terms: дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) [imperfective], директи́ва (direktíva) [feminine], директи́вный (direktívnyj), дире́ктор (diréktor) [animate, masculine], директри́са (direktrísa) [feminine], дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ) [masculine]

Inflected forms

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դիրիժոր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դիրիժոր (dirižor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դիրիժոր (dirižor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "dirijor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dirijor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: dirijor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დირიჟორი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დირიჟორი (dirižori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დირიჟორი (dirižori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "дирижёр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: дирижёр (dirijer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: дирижёр (dirijer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дирижи́ровать",
        "3": "-ёр"
      },
      "expansion": "дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīrigō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīrigō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дирижа́бль"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дире́ктор"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дире́ктор (diréktor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an inner-Russian formation based on дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór). The usual corresponding French term is dirigeant, not the quite rare or marginal dirigeur. Some steps omitting, from Latin dīrigō (whence also Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ), Russian дире́ктор (diréktor)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirižór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёр",
      "roman": "dirižór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёры",
      "roman": "dirižóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "roman": "dirižóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "roman": "dirižórov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёру",
      "roman": "dirižóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрам",
      "roman": "dirižóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "roman": "dirižóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "roman": "dirižórov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёром",
      "roman": "dirižórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрами",
      "roman": "dirižórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёре",
      "roman": "dirižóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрах",
      "roman": "dirižórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "дирижёрский"
      },
      "expansion": "дирижёр • (dirižór) m anim (genitive дирижёра, nominative plural дирижёры, genitive plural дирижёров, relational adjective дирижёрский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ёр",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
          "orig": "ru:Music",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conductor of a musical ensemble, bandmaster"
      ],
      "id": "en-дирижёр-ru-noun-TDKLNCi7",
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ],
        [
          "bandmaster",
          "bandmaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) conductor of a musical ensemble, bandmaster"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "dirižírovatʹ",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "дирижи́ровать"
        },
        {
          "roman": "direktíva",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "директи́ва"
        },
        {
          "roman": "direktívnyj",
          "word": "директи́вный"
        },
        {
          "roman": "diréktor",
          "tags": [
            "animate",
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дире́ктор"
        },
        {
          "roman": "direktrísa",
          "tags": [
            "feminine"
          ],
          "word": "директри́са"
        },
        {
          "roman": "dirižáblʹ",
          "tags": [
            "masculine"
          ],
          "word": "дирижа́бль"
        }
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪrʲɪˈʐor]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дирижёр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дирижёр"
}
{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "hy",
            "2": "դիրիժոր",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Armenian: դիրիժոր (dirižor)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Armenian: դիրիժոր (dirižor)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "az",
            "2": "dirijor",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: dirijor",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Azerbaijani: dirijor"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ka",
            "2": "დირიჟორი",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Georgian: დირიჟორი (dirižori)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Georgian: დირიჟორი (dirižori)"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kk",
            "2": "дирижёр",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Kazakh: дирижёр (dirijer)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Kazakh: дирижёр (dirijer)"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дирижи́ровать",
        "3": "-ёр"
      },
      "expansion": "дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór)",
      "name": "af"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "dīrigō"
      },
      "expansion": "Latin dīrigō",
      "name": "der"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дирижа́бль"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дире́ктор"
      },
      "expansion": "Russian дире́ктор (diréktor)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Probably an inner-Russian formation based on дирижи́ровать (dirižírovatʹ) + -ёр (-jór). The usual corresponding French term is dirigeant, not the quite rare or marginal dirigeur. Some steps omitting, from Latin dīrigō (whence also Russian дирижа́бль (dirižáblʹ), Russian дире́ктор (diréktor)).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "dirižór",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёры",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрский",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёр",
      "roman": "dirižór",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёры",
      "roman": "dirižóry",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "roman": "dirižóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "roman": "dirižórov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёру",
      "roman": "dirižóru",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрам",
      "roman": "dirižóram",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёра",
      "roman": "dirižóra",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёров",
      "roman": "dirižórov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёром",
      "roman": "dirižórom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрами",
      "roman": "dirižórami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёре",
      "roman": "dirižóre",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "дирижёрах",
      "roman": "dirižórax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "дирижёрский"
      },
      "expansion": "дирижёр • (dirižór) m anim (genitive дирижёра, nominative plural дирижёры, genitive plural дирижёров, relational adjective дирижёрский)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "dirižírovatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "дирижи́ровать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "direktíva",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "директи́ва"
    },
    {
      "roman": "direktívnyj",
      "word": "директи́вный"
    },
    {
      "roman": "diréktor",
      "tags": [
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дире́ктор"
    },
    {
      "roman": "direktrísa",
      "tags": [
        "feminine"
      ],
      "word": "директри́са"
    },
    {
      "roman": "dirižáblʹ",
      "tags": [
        "masculine"
      ],
      "word": "дирижа́бль"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ёр",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "ru:Music"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "conductor of a musical ensemble, bandmaster"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ],
        [
          "conductor",
          "conductor"
        ],
        [
          "bandmaster",
          "bandmaster"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(music) conductor of a musical ensemble, bandmaster"
      ],
      "topics": [
        "entertainment",
        "lifestyle",
        "music"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[dʲɪrʲɪˈʐor]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-дирижёр.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/9/9b/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B8%D1%80%D0%B8%D0%B6%D1%91%D1%80.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "дирижёр"
}

Download raw JSONL data for дирижёр meaning in Russian (5.7kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-16 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (074e7de and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.