"да" meaning in Russian

See да in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adverb

IPA: [ˈda] Audio: Ru-да.ogg Forms: da [romanization]
Head templates: {{ru-adv}} да • (da)
  1. yes
    Sense id: en-да-ru-adv-inmIkP6T

Conjunction

IPA: [də], [dɐ] Forms: da [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|conjunction}} да • (da)
  1. (dated) and Tags: dated
    Sense id: en-да-ru-conj-YgERG4Og
  2. but
    Sense id: en-да-ru-conj-zcKZN4hx

Interjection

IPA: [ˈda] Audio: Ru-да.ogg Forms: da [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|interjection}} да • (da)
  1. yes (used to confirm that the person being addressed is listening)
    Sense id: en-да-ru-intj-pEq5u~mb
  2. right, isn't it (used at the end of an affirmative sentence, turning what was said into a question, asking for confirmation) Categories (topical): Units of measure Synonyms: ве́рно, да ведь, не так ли, пра́вда, пра́вда ведь, так, так ведь
    Sense id: en-да-ru-intj-jDHpxKYn Disambiguation of Units of measure: 4 0 0 6 39 5 2 9 3 19 12 1 Categories (other): Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 0 0 6 40 4 1 10 4 18 13 0
  3. really (used to express surprise or ask for confirmation) Synonyms: пра́вда, серьёзно
    Sense id: en-да-ru-intj-CRaL16hZ

Noun

IPA: [ˈda] Audio: Ru-да.ogg Forms: да́ [canonical], dá [romanization]
Head templates: {{ru-noun|да́|n-in|-}} да́ • (dá) n inan (indeclinable)
  1. a "yes" Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-да-ru-noun-wlcfv2aW
  2. an affirmation in support of a cause (as used in slogans or appeals) Tags: indeclinable
    Sense id: en-да-ru-noun-KyYPgWwG

Particle

IPA: [də], [dɐ] Forms: da [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|particle}} да • (da)
  1. let (+ conjugated verb), may (+ conjugated verb)
    Sense id: en-да-ru-particle-pTLHGiUA

Particle

IPA: [də], [dɐ] Forms: da [romanization]
Head templates: {{head|ru|particle}} да • (da)
  1. Used as an emphasiser, usually at the start of a sentence or phrase. In many cases, emphasises impatience or irritation, but in others may simply emphasise surprise or an observation.
    Sense id: en-да-ru-particle-a0Z5R6aY Categories (other): Russian particles Disambiguation of Russian particles: 7 53 39
  2. Used as an emphasiser before an imperative verb to express urgency.
    Sense id: en-да-ru-particle-eShwqPDx
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: да блядь (da bljadʹ), да уж (da už)

Prefix

IPA: [ˈdɛkə-], [ˈdɛkɐ-] Forms: da [romanization]
Etymology: Abbreviation of дека- (deka-) Etymology templates: {{abbrev|ru|дека-}} Abbreviation of дека- (deka-) Head templates: {{head|ru|prefix}} да • (da)
  1. da, deca- (x 10) Tags: morpheme
    Sense id: en-да-ru-prefix-g~3J3OUM
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2

Alternative forms

Download JSON data for да meaning in Russian (13.8kB)

{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "no, not; net",
      "word": "нет"
    }
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "da",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ta"
          },
          "expansion": "ta",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: ta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "da",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yeah, I know.",
          "roman": "Da, ja znáju.",
          "text": "Да, я зна́ю.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-adv-inmIkP6T",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes (used to confirm that the person being addressed is listening)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-intj-pEq5u~mb",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 0 0 6 40 4 1 10 4 18 13 0",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "4 0 0 6 39 5 2 9 3 19 12 1",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Units of measure",
          "orig": "ru:Units of measure",
          "parents": [
            "Metrology",
            "Quantity",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Mathematics",
            "Sciences",
            "Formal sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can handle this, right?",
          "roman": "Ty správišʹsja, da?",
          "text": "Ты спра́вишься, да?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He studies there too, doesn't he?",
          "roman": "On tóže tam účitsja, da?",
          "text": "Он то́же там у́чится, да?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right, isn't it (used at the end of an affirmative sentence, turning what was said into a question, asking for confirmation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-intj-jDHpxKYn",
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "isn't it",
          "isn't it"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ве́рно"
        },
        {
          "word": "да ведь"
        },
        {
          "word": "не так ли"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вда"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вда ведь"
        },
        {
          "word": "так"
        },
        {
          "word": "так ведь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "— Мы с ней расста́лись уже́ как ме́сяц наза́д.\n— Да?\n— My s nej rasstálisʹ užé kak mésjac nazád.\n— Da?\nWe broke up like a month ago.\nReally?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really (used to express surprise or ask for confirmation)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-intj-CRaL16hZ",
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пра́вда"
        },
        {
          "word": "серьёзно"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ • (dá) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я бы сказа́л — э́то большо́е «да». ― Ja by skazál — éto bolʹšóje «da». ― I'd say that's a big \"yes\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a \"yes\""
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-noun-wlcfv2aW",
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No to discrimination! Yes to pluralism!",
          "roman": "Net diskriminácii! Da pljuralízmu!",
          "text": "Нет дискримина́ции! Да плюрали́зму!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an affirmation in support of a cause (as used in slogans or appeals)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-noun-KyYPgWwG",
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so be it",
          "roman": "da búdet tak",
          "text": "да бу́дет так",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And God said: let there be light.",
          "roman": "I skazál Box: da búdet svet.",
          "text": "И сказа́л Бог: да бу́дет свет.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Long live the republic!",
          "roman": "Da zdrávstvujet respúblika!",
          "text": "Да здра́вствует респу́блика!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "let (+ conjugated verb), may (+ conjugated verb)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-particle-pTLHGiUA",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "da",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "da",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He said of himself that he was like the Emperor Charlemagne, too busy to learn to read and write.",
          "roman": "On sam o sebé govoríl, što jemú, kak imperátoru Kárlu Velíkomu, nedosúg učítʹsja čitátʹ da pisátʹ.",
          "text": "Он сам о себе́ говори́л, что ему́, как импера́тору Ка́рлу Вели́кому, недосу́г учи́ться чита́ть да писа́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat around the bush (literally, “to walk around and about”)",
          "roman": "xodítʹ vokrúg da ókolo",
          "text": "ходи́ть вокру́г да о́коло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "should've, would've, could've / if only (literally, “if only and if only”)",
          "roman": "jésli by da kabý",
          "text": "е́сли бы да кабы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-conj-YgERG4Og",
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) and"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's just - his grenades are the wrong caliber! (Quoted from White Sun of the Desert after antagonist fails to obtain grenades.)",
          "roman": "Da granáty u nevó ne toj sistémy!",
          "text": "Да грана́ты у него́ не той систе́мы!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-conj-zcKZN4hx",
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "da bljadʹ",
      "word": "да блядь"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "da už",
      "word": "да уж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "7 53 39",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian particles",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well, you've become quite the optimist.",
          "roman": "Da ty stal optimístom.",
          "text": "Да ты стал оптими́стом.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I see he's quite the romantic.",
          "roman": "Da on romántik.",
          "text": "Да он рома́нтик.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What's up with you? (implying something has been visibly wrong for some time)",
          "roman": "Da što s tobój takóje?",
          "text": "Да что с тобо́й тако́е?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How dare you?",
          "roman": "Da kak ty sméješʹ?",
          "text": "Да как ты сме́ешь?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ла́дно (тебе́/вам) ― da ládno (tebé/vam) ― come on / give me a break / really",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but okay / but alright / but whatever / anyway",
          "roman": "nu da ládno",
          "text": "ну да ла́дно",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oh, no; nah (a politely emphatic or reassuring no)",
          "roman": "da net",
          "text": "да нет",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "— Ты же замёрзнешь! — Да нет, про́сто нужна́ тёплая оде́жда.\n— Ty že zamjórznešʹ! — Da net, prósto nužná tjóplaja odéžda.\n— You'll freeze! — Nah, I just need warm clothes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ещё (и) ― da ješčó (i) ― and also / and even",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm telling you (and have been this whole time).",
          "roman": "Da govorjú že tebé.",
          "text": "Да говорю́ же тебе́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Да пошёл он (к чёрту). ― Da pošól on (k čórtu). ― Oh to hell with him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Well, if it isn't Nick himself.",
          "roman": "Da éto že Nik sóbstvennoj persónoj.",
          "text": "Да э́то же Ник со́бственной персо́ной.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who cares? (implying the irrelevance has been obvious for some time)",
          "roman": "Da kakája ráznica?",
          "text": "Да кака́я ра́зница?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ну (тебя́/вас) ― da nu (tebjá/vas) ― yeah, right / come on",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh for God's sake.",
          "roman": "Da rádi bóga.",
          "text": "Да ра́ди бо́га.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know, that's the problem!",
          "roman": "Da znáju ja, v étom i probléma!",
          "text": "Да зна́ю я, в э́том и пробле́ма!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That says (at least) something.",
          "roman": "Éto o čom-to da govorít.",
          "text": "Э́то о чём-то да говори́т.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've been doing everything for them, and actually still am.",
          "roman": "Ja vsjo dlja nix délal, da i sejčás prodolžáju délatʹ.",
          "text": "Я всё для них де́лал, да и сейча́с продолжа́ю де́лать.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "— You don't like her? — No, no, she's nice, but something weird's going on with her.",
          "ref": "2019, Екатерина Вильям-Вильмонт, Фальшивый папа",
          "text": "— Она́ тебе́ не нра́вится? — Да нет, она́ неплоха́я, но что́-то с ней стра́нное происхо́дит.\n— Oná tebé ne nrávitsja? — Da net, oná neploxája, no štó-to s nej stránnoje proisxódit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an emphasiser, usually at the start of a sentence or phrase. In many cases, emphasises impatience or irritation, but in others may simply emphasise surprise or an observation."
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-particle-a0Z5R6aY"
    },
    {
      "categories": [],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh stop it, you're embarrassing me.",
          "roman": "Da perestánʹ, ty menjá smuščáješʹ.",
          "text": "Да переста́нь, ты меня́ смуща́ешь.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh forget it already.",
          "roman": "Da zabúdʹ ty užé ob étom.",
          "text": "Да забу́дь ты уже́ об э́том.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Will you shut it already?",
          "roman": "Da zatknísʹ že ty nakonéc.",
          "text": "Да заткни́сь же ты наконе́ц.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an emphasiser before an imperative verb to express urgency."
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-particle-eShwqPDx"
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дека-"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of дека- (deka-)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of дека- (deka-)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "da, deca- (x 10)"
      ],
      "id": "en-да-ru-prefix-g~3J3OUM",
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da"
        ],
        [
          "deca-",
          "deca-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛkə-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛkɐ-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}
{
  "antonyms": [
    {
      "english": "no, not; net",
      "word": "нет"
    }
  ],
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian adverbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "en",
            "2": "da",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ English: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ English: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "ta"
          },
          "expansion": "ta",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "North Karelian: ta"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "da",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {},
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "ru-adv"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adv",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Yeah, I know.",
          "roman": "Da, ja znáju.",
          "text": "Да, я зна́ю.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "yes"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian interjections",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "interjection"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "intj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "yes (used to confirm that the person being addressed is listening)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "You can handle this, right?",
          "roman": "Ty správišʹsja, da?",
          "text": "Ты спра́вишься, да?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "He studies there too, doesn't he?",
          "roman": "On tóže tam účitsja, da?",
          "text": "Он то́же там у́чится, да?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "right, isn't it (used at the end of an affirmative sentence, turning what was said into a question, asking for confirmation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "right",
          "right"
        ],
        [
          "isn't it",
          "isn't it"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ве́рно"
        },
        {
          "word": "да ведь"
        },
        {
          "word": "не так ли"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вда"
        },
        {
          "word": "пра́вда ведь"
        },
        {
          "word": "так"
        },
        {
          "word": "так ведь"
        }
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "— Мы с ней расста́лись уже́ как ме́сяц наза́д.\n— Да?\n— My s nej rasstálisʹ užé kak mésjac nazád.\n— Da?\nWe broke up like a month ago.\nReally?",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "really (used to express surprise or ask for confirmation)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "really",
          "really"
        ]
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "пра́вда"
        },
        {
          "word": "серьёзно"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian inanimate nouns",
    "Russian indeclinable nouns",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian neuter nouns",
    "Russian nouns",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian terms with audio links",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "да́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "dá",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "да́",
        "2": "n-in",
        "3": "-"
      },
      "expansion": "да́ • (dá) n inan (indeclinable)",
      "name": "ru-noun"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "text": "Я бы сказа́л — э́то большо́е «да». ― Ja by skazál — éto bolʹšóje «da». ― I'd say that's a big \"yes\".",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "a \"yes\""
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "yes",
          "yes"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "No to discrimination! Yes to pluralism!",
          "roman": "Net diskriminácii! Da pljuralízmu!",
          "text": "Нет дискримина́ции! Да плюрали́зму!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "an affirmation in support of a cause (as used in slogans or appeals)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "affirmation",
          "affirmation"
        ],
        [
          "support",
          "support"
        ],
        [
          "cause",
          "cause"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "indeclinable"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈda]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-да.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6c/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian particles",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "so be it",
          "roman": "da búdet tak",
          "text": "да бу́дет так",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "And God said: let there be light.",
          "roman": "I skazál Box: da búdet svet.",
          "text": "И сказа́л Бог: да бу́дет свет.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Long live the republic!",
          "roman": "Da zdrávstvujet respúblika!",
          "text": "Да здра́вствует респу́блика!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "let (+ conjugated verb), may (+ conjugated verb)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "may",
          "may"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian conjunctions",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "descendants": [
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "izh",
            "2": "da",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Ingrian: da",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Ingrian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "-",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Karelian:",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Karelian:"
    },
    {
      "depth": 2,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "krl",
            "2": "da"
          },
          "expansion": "da",
          "name": "l"
        }
      ],
      "text": "South Karelian: da"
    },
    {
      "depth": 1,
      "templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "kpv",
            "2": "да",
            "bor": "1"
          },
          "expansion": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)",
          "name": "desc"
        }
      ],
      "text": "→ Komi-Zyrian: да (da)"
    }
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "conjunction"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "conj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian dated terms",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "He said of himself that he was like the Emperor Charlemagne, too busy to learn to read and write.",
          "roman": "On sam o sebé govoríl, što jemú, kak imperátoru Kárlu Velíkomu, nedosúg učítʹsja čitátʹ da pisátʹ.",
          "text": "Он сам о себе́ говори́л, что ему́, как импера́тору Ка́рлу Вели́кому, недосу́г учи́ться чита́ть да писа́ть.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "to beat around the bush (literally, “to walk around and about”)",
          "roman": "xodítʹ vokrúg da ókolo",
          "text": "ходи́ть вокру́г да о́коло",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "should've, would've, could've / if only (literally, “if only and if only”)",
          "roman": "jésli by da kabý",
          "text": "е́сли бы да кабы́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "and"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "and",
          "and"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(dated) and"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "dated"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "It's just - his grenades are the wrong caliber! (Quoted from White Sun of the Desert after antagonist fails to obtain grenades.)",
          "roman": "Da granáty u nevó ne toj sistémy!",
          "text": "Да грана́ты у него́ не той систе́мы!",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "but"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "but",
          "but"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 1-syllable words",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian particles",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "particle"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "particle",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "da bljadʹ",
      "word": "да блядь"
    },
    {
      "roman": "da už",
      "word": "да уж"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Well, you've become quite the optimist.",
          "roman": "Da ty stal optimístom.",
          "text": "Да ты стал оптими́стом.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I see he's quite the romantic.",
          "roman": "Da on romántik.",
          "text": "Да он рома́нтик.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "What's up with you? (implying something has been visibly wrong for some time)",
          "roman": "Da što s tobój takóje?",
          "text": "Да что с тобо́й тако́е?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "How dare you?",
          "roman": "Da kak ty sméješʹ?",
          "text": "Да как ты сме́ешь?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ла́дно (тебе́/вам) ― da ládno (tebé/vam) ― come on / give me a break / really",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "but okay / but alright / but whatever / anyway",
          "roman": "nu da ládno",
          "text": "ну да ла́дно",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "oh, no; nah (a politely emphatic or reassuring no)",
          "roman": "da net",
          "text": "да нет",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "— Ты же замёрзнешь! — Да нет, про́сто нужна́ тёплая оде́жда.\n— Ty že zamjórznešʹ! — Da net, prósto nužná tjóplaja odéžda.\n— You'll freeze! — Nah, I just need warm clothes.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ещё (и) ― da ješčó (i) ― and also / and even",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I'm telling you (and have been this whole time).",
          "roman": "Da govorjú že tebé.",
          "text": "Да говорю́ же тебе́.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "Да пошёл он (к чёрту). ― Da pošól on (k čórtu). ― Oh to hell with him.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Well, if it isn't Nick himself.",
          "roman": "Da éto že Nik sóbstvennoj persónoj.",
          "text": "Да э́то же Ник со́бственной персо́ной.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Who cares? (implying the irrelevance has been obvious for some time)",
          "roman": "Da kakája ráznica?",
          "text": "Да кака́я ра́зница?",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "text": "да ну (тебя́/вас) ― da nu (tebjá/vas) ― yeah, right / come on",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh for God's sake.",
          "roman": "Da rádi bóga.",
          "text": "Да ра́ди бо́га.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I know, that's the problem!",
          "roman": "Da znáju ja, v étom i probléma!",
          "text": "Да зна́ю я, в э́том и пробле́ма!",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "That says (at least) something.",
          "roman": "Éto o čom-to da govorít.",
          "text": "Э́то о чём-то да говори́т.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "I've been doing everything for them, and actually still am.",
          "roman": "Ja vsjo dlja nix délal, da i sejčás prodolžáju délatʹ.",
          "text": "Я всё для них де́лал, да и сейча́с продолжа́ю де́лать.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "— You don't like her? — No, no, she's nice, but something weird's going on with her.",
          "ref": "2019, Екатерина Вильям-Вильмонт, Фальшивый папа",
          "text": "— Она́ тебе́ не нра́вится? — Да нет, она́ неплоха́я, но что́-то с ней стра́нное происхо́дит.\n— Oná tebé ne nrávitsja? — Da net, oná neploxája, no štó-to s nej stránnoje proisxódit.",
          "type": "quotation"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an emphasiser, usually at the start of a sentence or phrase. In many cases, emphasises impatience or irritation, but in others may simply emphasise surprise or an observation."
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian terms with usage examples"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "Oh stop it, you're embarrassing me.",
          "roman": "Da perestánʹ, ty menjá smuščáješʹ.",
          "text": "Да переста́нь, ты меня́ смуща́ешь.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Oh forget it already.",
          "roman": "Da zabúdʹ ty užé ob étom.",
          "text": "Да забу́дь ты уже́ об э́том.",
          "type": "example"
        },
        {
          "english": "Will you shut it already?",
          "roman": "Da zatknísʹ že ty nakonéc.",
          "text": "Да заткни́сь же ты наконе́ц.",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "Used as an emphasiser before an imperative verb to express urgency."
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[də]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[dɐ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian abbreviations",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian prefixes",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "ru:Units of measure"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "дека-"
      },
      "expansion": "Abbreviation of дека- (deka-)",
      "name": "abbrev"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Abbreviation of дека- (deka-)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "da",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "prefix"
      },
      "expansion": "да • (da)",
      "name": "head"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "prefix",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "da, deca- (x 10)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "da",
          "da"
        ],
        [
          "deca-",
          "deca-"
        ]
      ],
      "tags": [
        "morpheme"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛkə-]"
    },
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈdɛkɐ-]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "да"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-04-26 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (93a6c53 and 21a9316). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.