See давить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "davítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дави́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдави́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́вливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výdavitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́давить"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vydávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "výdavitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́давиться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vydávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выда́вливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dodavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "додави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "zadávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зада́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "nadávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нада́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отдави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "peredavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подавля́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пода́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poddavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поддави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "poddávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pridavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "pridávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прида́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "продави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прода́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "продави́ться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "prodávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прода́вливаться"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удави́ть"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уда́вливать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удави́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "давити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic давити (daviti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "давити"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic давити (daviti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dāvìti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dāvìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic давити (daviti), from Proto-Slavic *dāvìti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "davítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c[④] imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ть",
"roman": "davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "давя́щий",
"roman": "davjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вящий",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́вший",
"roman": "davívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́мый",
"roman": "davímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вленный",
"roman": "dávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "давя́",
"roman": "davjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́в",
"roman": "davív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́вши",
"roman": "davívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "давлю́",
"roman": "davljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дави́ть",
"roman": "búdu davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вишь",
"roman": "dávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дави́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вит",
"roman": "dávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дави́ть",
"roman": "búdet davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вим",
"roman": "dávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дави́ть",
"roman": "búdem davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вите",
"roman": "dávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дави́ть",
"roman": "búdete davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вят",
"roman": "dávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дави́ть",
"roman": "búdut davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́",
"roman": "daví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́те",
"roman": "davíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́л",
"roman": "davíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ла",
"roman": "davíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ло",
"roman": "davílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дави́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "дави́ть • (davítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c(4)+p",
"3": "дави́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dávka",
"word": "да́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "davlénije",
"word": "давле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdavlenije",
"word": "вдавление"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vdavlivanije",
"word": "вдавливание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vydavlivanije",
"word": "выдавливание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "podavlénije",
"word": "подавле́ние"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdavlivanije",
"word": "сдавливание"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udáv",
"word": "уда́в"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udávka",
"word": "уда́вка"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "udavlennik",
"word": "удавленник"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "davilʹnyj",
"word": "давильный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "dávlennyj",
"word": "да́вленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "otdavlennyj",
"word": "отдавленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "razdávlennyj",
"word": "разда́вленный"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "sdávlennyj",
"word": "сда́вленный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "the snow weighs on the roof",
"roman": "sneg dávit na krýšu",
"text": "снег да́вит на кры́шу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh, to lie heavy"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-cK1aGWPX",
"links": [
[
"weigh",
"weigh"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to crush"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-39f~5eug",
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "press the juice out of berries",
"roman": "davítʹ jágody",
"text": "дави́ть я́годы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "squeeze a lemon",
"roman": "davítʹ limón",
"text": "дави́ть лимо́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "tramp grapes",
"roman": "davítʹ vinográd",
"text": "дави́ть виногра́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, to squeeze"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-Bhh9Xlpj",
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "16 17 15 24 15 13",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to suppress, to stifle"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-Gpv9qIxT",
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, to destroy"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-FQpkCvt3",
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to kill, to destroy"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "20 16 16 17 16 16",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "18 19 16 17 16 14",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "he is being pressurized/pressured to make a statement",
"roman": "na nevó dávjat, štóby on výstupil s zajavlénijem",
"text": "на него́ да́вят, что́бы он вы́ступил с заявле́нием",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "don't get hard on me!",
"roman": "ne daví na menjá!",
"text": "не дави́ на меня́!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put pressure on, to pressurize, to pressure"
],
"id": "en-давить-ru-verb-lKbBO8Ud",
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"pressurize",
"pressurize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to put pressure on, to pressurize, to pressure"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐˈvʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дави́ть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-давить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "давить"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 4 verbs",
"Russian class 4c verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian transitive verbs",
"Russian verbs"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "davítʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "дави́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "vdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "vdavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вдави́ться"
},
{
"roman": "vdávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "вда́вливаться"
},
{
"roman": "výdavitʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́давить"
},
{
"roman": "vydávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "výdavitʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "вы́давиться"
},
{
"roman": "vydávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "выда́вливаться"
},
{
"roman": "dodavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "додави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zadavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "задави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "zadávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "зада́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "nadavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "надави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "nadávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "нада́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "otdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "отдави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "otdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "отда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "peredavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "передави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podavljátʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подавля́ть"
},
{
"roman": "podavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "подави́ться"
},
{
"roman": "podávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "пода́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "poddavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "поддави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "poddávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "подда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "pridavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "придави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "pridávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прида́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "prodavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "продави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "prodávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прода́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "prodavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "продави́ться"
},
{
"roman": "prodávlivatʹsja",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "прода́вливаться"
},
{
"roman": "razdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "раздави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "razdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "разда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "sdavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "сдави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "sdávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "сда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "udavítʹ",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удави́ть"
},
{
"roman": "udávlivatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "уда́вливать"
},
{
"roman": "udavítʹsja",
"tags": [
"perfective"
],
"word": "удави́ться"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "давити",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic давити (daviti)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "давити"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic давити (daviti)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*dāvìti"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *dāvìti",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*dʰew-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic давити (daviti), from Proto-Slavic *dāvìti, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "дави́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "davítʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "4c[④] imperfective transitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ть",
"roman": "davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "давя́щий",
"roman": "davjáščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вящий",
"roman": "dávjaščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́вший",
"roman": "davívšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́мый",
"roman": "davímyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вленный",
"roman": "dávlennyj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "давя́",
"roman": "davjá",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́в",
"roman": "davív",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́вши",
"roman": "davívši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "давлю́",
"roman": "davljú",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду дави́ть",
"roman": "búdu davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вишь",
"roman": "dávišʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь дави́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вит",
"roman": "dávit",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет дави́ть",
"roman": "búdet davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вим",
"roman": "dávim",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем дави́ть",
"roman": "búdem davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вите",
"roman": "dávite",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете дави́ть",
"roman": "búdete davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "да́вят",
"roman": "dávjat",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут дави́ть",
"roman": "búdut davítʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́",
"roman": "daví",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́те",
"roman": "davíte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́л",
"roman": "davíl",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ла",
"roman": "davíla",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ло",
"roman": "davílo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "дави́ли",
"roman": "davíli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "дави́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "дави́ть • (davítʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf",
"2": "4c(4)+p",
"3": "дави́ть",
"prpp": "+"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "dávka",
"word": "да́вка"
},
{
"roman": "davlénije",
"word": "давле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "vdavlenije",
"word": "вдавление"
},
{
"roman": "vdavlivanije",
"word": "вдавливание"
},
{
"roman": "vydavlivanije",
"word": "выдавливание"
},
{
"roman": "podavlénije",
"word": "подавле́ние"
},
{
"roman": "sdavlivanije",
"word": "сдавливание"
},
{
"roman": "udáv",
"word": "уда́в"
},
{
"roman": "udávka",
"word": "уда́вка"
},
{
"roman": "udavlennik",
"word": "удавленник"
},
{
"roman": "davilʹnyj",
"word": "давильный"
},
{
"roman": "dávlennyj",
"word": "да́вленный"
},
{
"roman": "otdavlennyj",
"word": "отдавленный"
},
{
"roman": "razdávlennyj",
"word": "разда́вленный"
},
{
"roman": "sdávlennyj",
"word": "сда́вленный"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
5,
10
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
5,
11
]
],
"english": "the snow weighs on the roof",
"roman": "sneg dávit na krýšu",
"text": "снег да́вит на кры́шу",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to weigh, to lie heavy"
],
"links": [
[
"weigh",
"weigh"
],
[
"lie",
"lie"
],
[
"heavy",
"heavy"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to crush"
],
"links": [
[
"crush",
"crush"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "press the juice out of berries",
"roman": "davítʹ jágody",
"text": "дави́ть я́годы",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "squeeze a lemon",
"roman": "davítʹ limón",
"text": "дави́ть лимо́н",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
0,
6
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
0,
7
]
],
"english": "tramp grapes",
"roman": "davítʹ vinográd",
"text": "дави́ть виногра́д",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to press, to squeeze"
],
"links": [
[
"press",
"press"
],
[
"squeeze",
"squeeze"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to suppress, to stifle"
],
"links": [
[
"suppress",
"suppress"
],
[
"stifle",
"stifle"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms"
],
"glosses": [
"to kill, to destroy"
],
"links": [
[
"kill",
"kill"
],
[
"destroy",
"destroy"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to kill, to destroy"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
8,
14
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
9,
15
]
],
"english": "he is being pressurized/pressured to make a statement",
"roman": "na nevó dávjat, štóby on výstupil s zajavlénijem",
"text": "на него́ да́вят, что́бы он вы́ступил с заявле́нием",
"type": "example"
},
{
"bold_roman_offsets": [
[
3,
7
]
],
"bold_text_offsets": [
[
3,
8
]
],
"english": "don't get hard on me!",
"roman": "ne daví na menjá!",
"text": "не дави́ на меня́!",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to put pressure on, to pressurize, to pressure"
],
"links": [
[
"put",
"put"
],
[
"pressure",
"pressure"
],
[
"pressurize",
"pressurize"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial) to put pressure on, to pressurize, to pressure"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[dɐˈvʲitʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-дави́ть.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c2/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c2/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%CC%81%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-давить.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/e3/Ru-%D0%B4%D0%B0%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D1%8C.ogg"
}
],
"word": "давить"
}
Download raw JSONL data for давить meaning in Russian (12.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-05-20 using wiktextract (3dadd05 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.