"гусь" meaning in Russian

See гусь in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡusʲ] Audio: Ru-гусь.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. Cognates include English goose. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*gǫ̑sь|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*gǫ̑sь}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, {{inh|ru|ine-pro|*ǵʰh₂éns}} Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns, {{cog|en|goose}} English goose Head templates: {{ru-noun+|e||m|a=an|adj=гуси́ный|dim=гусёк}} гусь • (gusʹ) m anim (genitive гу́ся, nominative plural гу́си, genitive plural гусе́й, relational adjective гуси́ный, diminutive гусёк) Forms: gusʹ [romanization], гу́ся [genitive], гу́си [nominative, plural], гусе́й [genitive, plural], гуси́ный [adjective, relational], гусёк [diminutive], no-table-tags [table-tags], гу́сь [nominative, singular], гу́си [nominative, plural], гу́ся [genitive, singular], гусе́й [genitive, plural], гу́сю [dative, singular], гуся́м [dative, plural], гу́ся [accusative, singular], гусе́й [accusative, plural], гу́сем [instrumental, singular], гуся́ми [instrumental, plural], гу́се [prepositional, singular], гуся́х [plural, prepositional]
  1. goose Categories (topical): Meats Categories (lifeform): Geese Derived forms: гусёнок (gusjónok), гуса́к (gusák), гусы́ня (gusýnja)

Inflected forms

Download JSON data for гусь meaning in Russian (4.7kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫ̑sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫ̑sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂éns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goose"
      },
      "expansion": "English goose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. Cognates include English goose.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́си",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуси́ный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сь",
      "roman": "gúsʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́си",
      "roman": "gúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "roman": "gúsja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "roman": "guséj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сю",
      "roman": "gúsju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́м",
      "roman": "gusjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "roman": "gúsja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "roman": "guséj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сем",
      "roman": "gúsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́ми",
      "roman": "gusjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́се",
      "roman": "gúse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́х",
      "roman": "gusjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "гуси́ный",
        "dim": "гусёк"
      },
      "expansion": "гусь • (gusʹ) m anim (genitive гу́ся, nominative plural гу́си, genitive plural гусе́й, relational adjective гуси́ный, diminutive гусёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "lifeform",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Geese",
          "orig": "ru:Geese",
          "parents": [
            "Anatids",
            "Poultry",
            "Freshwater birds",
            "Birds",
            "Livestock",
            "Vertebrates",
            "Agriculture",
            "Animals",
            "Chordates",
            "Applied sciences",
            "Lifeforms",
            "Sciences",
            "All topics",
            "Life",
            "Fundamental",
            "Nature"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Meats",
          "orig": "ru:Meats",
          "parents": [
            "Foods",
            "Eating",
            "Food and drink",
            "Human behaviour",
            "All topics",
            "Human",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "gusjónok",
          "word": "гусёнок"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gusák",
          "word": "гуса́к"
        },
        {
          "roman": "gusýnja",
          "word": "гусы́ня"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a goose honks",
          "roman": "gusʹ gogóčet, ga-ga-gá",
          "text": "гусь гого́чет, га-га-га́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goose"
      ],
      "id": "en-гусь-ru-noun-wtN90FdX",
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡusʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гусь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гусь"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "gusjónok",
      "word": "гусёнок"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gusák",
      "word": "гуса́к"
    },
    {
      "roman": "gusýnja",
      "word": "гусы́ня"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫ̑sь",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*gǫ̑sь"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*ǵʰh₂éns"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "goose"
      },
      "expansion": "English goose",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gǫ̑sь, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰh₂éns. Cognates include English goose.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "gusʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́си",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуси́ный",
      "tags": [
        "adjective",
        "relational"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусёк",
      "tags": [
        "diminutive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-e",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сь",
      "roman": "gúsʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́си",
      "roman": "gúsi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "roman": "gúsja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "roman": "guséj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сю",
      "roman": "gúsju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́м",
      "roman": "gusjám",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́ся",
      "roman": "gúsja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гусе́й",
      "roman": "guséj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́сем",
      "roman": "gúsem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́ми",
      "roman": "gusjámi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́се",
      "roman": "gúse",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гуся́х",
      "roman": "gusjáx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "e",
        "2": "",
        "3": "m",
        "a": "an",
        "adj": "гуси́ный",
        "dim": "гусёк"
      },
      "expansion": "гусь • (gusʹ) m anim (genitive гу́ся, nominative plural гу́си, genitive plural гусе́й, relational adjective гуси́ный, diminutive гусёк)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 1-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern e",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-e nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter",
        "Russian terms with usage examples",
        "ru:Geese",
        "ru:Meats"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "english": "a goose honks",
          "roman": "gusʹ gogóčet, ga-ga-gá",
          "text": "гусь гого́чет, га-га-га́",
          "type": "example"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "goose"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "goose",
          "goose"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡusʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-гусь.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/4/41/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%83%D1%81%D1%8C.ogg",
      "text": "audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гусь"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-01 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-04-21 using wiktextract (f4fd8c9 and c9440ce). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.