"гудьба" meaning in Russian

See гудьба in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡʊdʲˈba]
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba), from Proto-Slavic *gǫdьba. By surface analysis, гудеть (gudetʹ) + -ба́ (-bá). Cognate to Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”) and Czech hudba (“music”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|гѫдьба|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba), {{inh+|ru|orv|гѫдьба}} Inherited from Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*gǫdьba}} Proto-Slavic *gǫdьba, {{surf|ru|гудеть|-ба́}} By surface analysis, гудеть (gudetʹ) + -ба́ (-bá), {{cog|uk|гудьба||humming, music}} Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”), {{cog|cs|hudba||music}} Czech hudba (“music”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|d|гудьба́|plhypall=y}} гудьба́ • (gudʹbá) f inan (genitive гудьбы́, nominative plural *гу́дьбы, genitive plural *гудьб) Forms: гудьба́ [canonical], gudʹbá [romanization], гудьбы́ [genitive], *гу́дьбы [nominative, plural], *гудьб [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гудьба́ [nominative, singular], гу́дьбы [nominative, plural], гудьбы́ [genitive, singular], гу́дьб [genitive, plural], гудьбе́ [dative, singular], гу́дьбам [dative, plural], гудьбу́ [accusative, singular], гу́дьбы [accusative, plural], гудьбо́й [instrumental, singular], гудьбо́ю [instrumental, singular], гу́дьбами [instrumental, plural], гудьбе́ [prepositional, singular], гу́дьбах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (rare, puristic) humming, music Tags: rare Categories (topical): Music, Sounds Related terms: гуде́ть (gudétʹ)
    Sense id: en-гудьба-ru-noun--~5-32iG Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern d, Russian terms suffixed with -ба, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 83 2 5 5 5 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 86 2 4 4 4
{
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        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "гѫдьба",
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        "id": "",
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        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
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        "sort": "",
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        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba)",
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      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "гѫдьба"
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      "args": {
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        "2": "гудеть",
        "3": "-ба́"
      },
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      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гудьба",
        "3": "",
        "4": "humming, music"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”)",
      "name": "cog"
    },
    {
      "args": {
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        "2": "hudba",
        "3": "",
        "4": "music"
      },
      "expansion": "Czech hudba (“music”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba), from Proto-Slavic *gǫdьba. By surface analysis, гудеть (gudetʹ) + -ба́ (-bá). Cognate to Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”) and Czech hudba (“music”).",
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    {
      "form": "гудьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "*гу́дьбы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "*гудьб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
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    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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      "form": "hard-stem",
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      "form": "accent-d",
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      "form": "гудьба́",
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        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    {
      "form": "гу́дьбы",
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        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "гудьбы́",
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      "source": "declension",
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        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьб",
      "roman": "gúdʹb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбе́",
      "roman": "gudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбам",
      "roman": "gúdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбу́",
      "roman": "gudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбы",
      "roman": "gúdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбо́й",
      "roman": "gudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбо́ю",
      "roman": "gudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбами",
      "roman": "gúdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбе́",
      "roman": "gudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбах",
      "roman": "gúdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
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      "expansion": "гудьба́ • (gudʹbá) f inan (genitive гудьбы́, nominative plural *гу́дьбы, genitive plural *гудьб)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [],
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ба",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Music",
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          "parents": [
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            "Sound",
            "Culture",
            "Energy",
            "Society",
            "Nature",
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            "Fundamental"
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        },
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            "Fundamental"
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          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
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          "humming"
        ],
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          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
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        "(rare, puristic) humming, music"
      ],
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        {
          "roman": "gudétʹ",
          "word": "гуде́ть"
        }
      ],
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        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊdʲˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гудьба"
}
{
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        "2": "гудеть",
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      "name": "surf"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "uk",
        "2": "гудьба",
        "3": "",
        "4": "humming, music"
      },
      "expansion": "Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”)",
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      "args": {
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        "3": "",
        "4": "music"
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      "expansion": "Czech hudba (“music”)",
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    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic гѫдьба (gǫdĭba), from Proto-Slavic *gǫdьba. By surface analysis, гудеть (gudetʹ) + -ба́ (-bá). Cognate to Ukrainian гудьба (hudʹba, “humming, music”) and Czech hudba (“music”).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "гудьба́",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
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      "form": "gudʹbá",
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    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбы́",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "*гу́дьбы",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "*гудьб",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
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      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
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    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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    {
      "form": "hard-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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    {
      "form": "accent-d",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьба́",
      "roman": "gudʹbá",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбы",
      "roman": "gúdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбы́",
      "roman": "gudʹbý",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьб",
      "roman": "gúdʹb",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбе́",
      "roman": "gudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбам",
      "roman": "gúdʹbam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбу́",
      "roman": "gudʹbú",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбы",
      "roman": "gúdʹby",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбо́й",
      "roman": "gudʹbój",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбо́ю",
      "roman": "gudʹbóju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбами",
      "roman": "gúdʹbami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гудьбе́",
      "roman": "gudʹbé",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гу́дьбах",
      "roman": "gúdʹbax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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      },
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      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
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  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "gudétʹ",
      "word": "гуде́ть"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-d nouns",
        "Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern d",
        "Russian puristic terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ба",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with rare senses",
        "ru:Music",
        "ru:Sounds"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "humming, music"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "humming",
          "humming"
        ],
        [
          "music",
          "music"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(rare, puristic) humming, music"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "rare"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡʊdʲˈba]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "гудьба"
}

Download raw JSONL data for гудьба meaning in Russian (4.6kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): '*гу́дьбы' in 'гудьба́ • (gudʹbá) f inan (genitive гудьбы́, nominative plural *гу́дьбы, genitive plural *гудьб)'",
  "path": [
    "гудьба"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гудьба",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): '*гудьб' in 'гудьба́ • (gudʹbá) f inan (genitive гудьбы́, nominative plural *гу́дьбы, genitive plural *гудьб)'",
  "path": [
    "гудьба"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гудьба",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, puristic",
  "path": [
    "гудьба"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гудьба",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1831",
  "msg": "unrecognized sense qualifier: rare, puristic",
  "path": [
    "гудьба"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "гудьба",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-08 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (f90d964 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.