See грыжа in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for грыжа meaning in Russian (4.9kB)
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գրիժա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գրիժա (griža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գրիժա (griža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qrija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qrija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qrija"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гры́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grýža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грыж",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жа",
"roman": "grýža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́ж",
"roman": "grýž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́же",
"roman": "grýže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жам",
"roman": "grýžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жу",
"roman": "grýžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жей",
"roman": "grýžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жею",
"roman": "grýžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жами",
"roman": "grýžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́же",
"roman": "grýže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жах",
"roman": "grýžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гры́жа"
},
"expansion": "гры́жа • (grýža) f inan (genitive гры́жи, nominative plural гры́жи, genitive plural грыж)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Pathology",
"orig": "ru:Pathology",
"parents": [
"Medicine",
"Biology",
"Sciences",
"All topics",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break one's back (doing something)\n(literally, “to earn a hernia”)",
"ref": "зарабо́тать гры́жу (colloquial, + instrumental or на (na) + prepositional)",
"text": "zarabótatʹ grýžu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я э́той «непы́льной работёнкой» себе́ гры́жу зарабо́тал.\nJa étoj «nepýlʹnoj rabotjónkoj» sebé grýžu zarabótal.\nI broke my back working on this “easy job”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hernia"
],
"id": "en-грыжа-ru-noun-4aEx3V7~",
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"hernia",
"hernia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) hernia"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɨʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-грыжа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грыжа"
}
{
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "hy",
"2": "գրիժա",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Armenian: գրիժա (griža)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Armenian: գրիժա (griža)"
},
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "az",
"2": "qrija",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Azerbaijani: qrija",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Azerbaijani: qrija"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gryža"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža",
"name": "inh+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gryža.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гры́жа",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grýža",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грыж",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "sibilant-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жа",
"roman": "grýža",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́ж",
"roman": "grýž",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́же",
"roman": "grýže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жам",
"roman": "grýžam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жу",
"roman": "grýžu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жи",
"roman": "grýži",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жей",
"roman": "grýžej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жею",
"roman": "grýžeju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жами",
"roman": "grýžami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́же",
"roman": "grýže",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гры́жах",
"roman": "grýžax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гры́жа"
},
"expansion": "гры́жа • (grýža) f inan (genitive гры́жи, nominative plural гры́жи, genitive plural грыж)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian sibilant-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Pathology"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to break one's back (doing something)\n(literally, “to earn a hernia”)",
"ref": "зарабо́тать гры́жу (colloquial, + instrumental or на (na) + prepositional)",
"text": "zarabótatʹ grýžu",
"type": "example"
},
{
"text": "Я э́той «непы́льной работёнкой» себе́ гры́жу зарабо́тал.\nJa étoj «nepýlʹnoj rabotjónkoj» sebé grýžu zarabótal.\nI broke my back working on this “easy job”.",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"hernia"
],
"links": [
[
"pathology",
"pathology"
],
[
"hernia",
"hernia"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(pathology) hernia"
],
"topics": [
"medicine",
"pathology",
"sciences"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrɨʐə]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-грыжа.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3f/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%8B%D0%B6%D0%B0.wav.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "грыжа"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (ae36afe and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.