See грустный in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{ "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "грусть", "3": "-ный" }, "expansion": "грусть (grustʹ) + -ный (-nyj)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "грусть (grustʹ) + -ный (-nyj)", "forms": [ { "form": "гру́стный", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "grústnyj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "(по)грустне́е", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "(по)грустне́й", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "гру́стненький", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cʹ*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стная", "roman": "grústnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стного", "roman": "grústnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стному", "roman": "grústnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стным", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стного", "roman": "grústnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стную", "roman": "grústnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стным", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стною", "roman": "grústnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стными", "roman": "grústnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стном", "roman": "grústnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стен", "roman": "grústen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "roman": "grústno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустна́", "roman": "grustná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустны́", "roman": "grustný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стны", "roman": "grústny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cʹ*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стная", "roman": "grústnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныя", "roman": "grústnyja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнаго", "roman": "grústnavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стному", "roman": "grústnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнымъ", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнаго", "roman": "grústnavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стную", "roman": "grústnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныя", "roman": "grústnyja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "feminine", "inanimate", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнымъ", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стною", "roman": "grústnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стными", "roman": "grústnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стномъ", "roman": "grústnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стенъ", "roman": "grústen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "roman": "grústno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустна́", "roman": "grustná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустны́", "roman": "grustný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стны", "roman": "grústny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "short-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "+c'", "adv": "гру́стно", "dim": "гру́стненький" }, "expansion": "гру́стный • (grústnyj) (comparative (по)грустне́е or (по)грустне́й, adverb гру́стно, diminutive гру́стненький)", "name": "ru-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "c'*" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "c'*", "old": "1" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "senses": [ { "categories": [ { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with 1 entry", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Pages with entries", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "parents": [ "Entries with incorrect language header", "Entry maintenance" ], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "other", "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ный", "parents": [], "source": "w" }, { "kind": "topical", "langcode": "ru", "name": "Sadness", "orig": "ru:Sadness", "parents": [ "Emotions", "Mind", "Human", "All topics", "Fundamental" ], "source": "w" } ], "derived": [ { "roman": "grústno", "word": "гру́стно" }, { "roman": "grustítʹ", "word": "грусти́ть" } ], "glosses": [ "sad" ], "id": "en-грустный-ru-adj-RcmmYU~M", "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ] ], "related": [ { "roman": "grustʹ", "word": "грусть" } ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "печа́льный" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrusnɨj]" }, { "audio": "Ru-грустный.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg" } ], "word": "грустный" }
{ "derived": [ { "roman": "grústno", "word": "гру́стно" }, { "roman": "grustítʹ", "word": "грусти́ть" } ], "etymology_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "ru", "2": "грусть", "3": "-ный" }, "expansion": "грусть (grustʹ) + -ный (-nyj)", "name": "af" } ], "etymology_text": "грусть (grustʹ) + -ный (-nyj)", "forms": [ { "form": "гру́стный", "tags": [ "canonical" ] }, { "form": "grústnyj", "tags": [ "romanization" ] }, { "form": "(по)грустне́е", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "(по)грустне́й", "tags": [ "comparative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "tags": [ "adverb" ] }, { "form": "гру́стненький", "tags": [ "diminutive" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cʹ*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стная", "roman": "grústnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стного", "roman": "grústnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "genitive", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стному", "roman": "grústnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стным", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стного", "roman": "grústnovo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стную", "roman": "grústnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "inanimate", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стным", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стною", "roman": "grústnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стными", "roman": "grústnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "instrumental", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стном", "roman": "grústnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стных", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стен", "roman": "grústen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "roman": "grústno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустна́", "roman": "grustná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустны́", "roman": "grustný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стны", "roman": "grústny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "plural", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "no-table-tags", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "table-tags" ] }, { "form": "ru-decl-adj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "inflection-template" ] }, { "form": "cʹ*", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "class" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стная", "roman": "grústnaja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "nominative" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныя", "roman": "grústnyja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "neuter", "nominative", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнаго", "roman": "grústnavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "genitive" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "genitive", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стному", "roman": "grústnomu", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнымъ", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "dative", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнаго", "roman": "grústnavo", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dated", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стное", "roman": "grústnoje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стную", "roman": "grústnuju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "feminine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "animate", "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стный", "roman": "grústnyj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "inanimate", "masculine" ] }, { "form": "гру́стные", "roman": "grústnyje", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "inanimate", "masculine", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныя", "roman": "grústnyja", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "accusative", "dated", "feminine", "inanimate", "neuter", "plural" ] }, { "form": "гру́стнымъ", "roman": "grústnym", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стною", "roman": "grústnoju", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental" ] }, { "form": "гру́стными", "roman": "grústnymi", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "instrumental", "masculine", "neuter" ] }, { "form": "гру́стномъ", "roman": "grústnom", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стной", "roman": "grústnoj", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стныхъ", "roman": "grústnyx", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "prepositional" ] }, { "form": "гру́стенъ", "roman": "grústen", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "masculine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стно", "roman": "grústno", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустна́", "roman": "grustná", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "грустны́", "roman": "grustný", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "short-form" ] }, { "form": "гру́стны", "roman": "grústny", "source": "declension", "tags": [ "dated", "feminine", "masculine", "neuter", "short-form" ] } ], "head_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "+c'", "adv": "гру́стно", "dim": "гру́стненький" }, "expansion": "гру́стный • (grústnyj) (comparative (по)грустне́е or (по)грустне́й, adverb гру́стно, diminutive гру́стненький)", "name": "ru-adj" } ], "inflection_templates": [ { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "c'*" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" }, { "args": { "1": "гру́стный", "2": "c'*", "old": "1" }, "name": "ru-decl-adj" } ], "lang": "Russian", "lang_code": "ru", "pos": "adj", "related": [ { "roman": "grustʹ", "word": "грусть" } ], "senses": [ { "categories": [ "Pages with 1 entry", "Pages with entries", "Russian 2-syllable words", "Russian adjectives", "Russian adjectives with reducible short stem", "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern cʹ", "Russian adjectives with short forms", "Russian entries with incorrect language header", "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives", "Russian lemmas", "Russian terms suffixed with -ный", "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation", "ru:Sadness" ], "glosses": [ "sad" ], "links": [ [ "sad", "sad" ] ], "synonyms": [ { "word": "печа́льный" } ] } ], "sounds": [ { "ipa": "[ˈɡrusnɨj]" }, { "audio": "Ru-грустный.ogg", "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3", "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/cb/Ru-%D0%B3%D1%80%D1%83%D1%81%D1%82%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg" } ], "word": "грустный" }
Download raw JSONL data for грустный meaning in Russian (9.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.