"грудень" meaning in Russian

See грудень in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈɡrudʲɪnʲ] Audio: Ru-грудень.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), from Proto-Slavic *grudьňь. Cognates include Bulgarian груден (gruden, “November”) and Polish grudzień (“December”). Related to Russian гру́да (grúda, “clod”). Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|грудьнь||November|g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), {{inh+|ru|orv|грудьнь||November}} Inherited from Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*grudьňь}} Proto-Slavic *grudьňь, {{cog|bg|груден||November}} Bulgarian груден (gruden, “November”), {{cog|pl|grudzień||December}} Polish grudzień (“December”) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|гру́день|m}} гру́день • (grúdenʹ) m inan (genitive гру́деня, nominative plural гру́дени, genitive plural гру́деней) Forms: гру́день [canonical], grúdenʹ [romanization], гру́деня [genitive], гру́дени [nominative, plural], гру́деней [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], гру́день [nominative, singular], гру́дени [nominative, plural], гру́деня [genitive, singular], гру́деней [genitive, plural], гру́деню [dative, singular], гру́деням [dative, plural], гру́день [accusative, singular], гру́дени [accusative, plural], гру́денем [instrumental, singular], гру́денями [instrumental, plural], гру́дене [prepositional, singular], гру́денях [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic) November Tags: archaic Categories (topical): Months Synonyms: ноя́брь
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      "name": "inh"
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      "args": {
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        "4": "November"
      },
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      "name": "cog"
    },
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        "3": "",
        "4": "December"
      },
      "expansion": "Polish grudzień (“December”)",
      "name": "cog"
    }
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  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic грудьнь (grudĭnĭ, “November”), from Proto-Slavic *grudьňь. Cognates include Bulgarian груден (gruden, “November”) and Polish grudzień (“December”). Related to Russian гру́да (grúda, “clod”).",
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      "form": "grúdenʹ",
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деня",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
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      "form": "гру́дени",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
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      "form": "гру́деней",
      "tags": [
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
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        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
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        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
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      "form": "soft-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́день",
      "roman": "grúdenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "гру́дени",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
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    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деня",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
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    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деней",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деню",
      "roman": "grúdenju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деням",
      "roman": "grúdenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́день",
      "roman": "grúdenʹ",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́дени",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денем",
      "roman": "grúdenem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денями",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́дене",
      "roman": "grúdene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денях",
      "roman": "grúdenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
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          "kind": "other",
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          "parents": [
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        },
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          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Months",
          "orig": "ru:Months",
          "parents": [
            "Periodic occurrences",
            "Time",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "November"
      ],
      "id": "en-грудень-ru-noun-neb-HXJl",
      "links": [
        [
          "November",
          "November"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) November"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ноя́брь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrudʲɪnʲ]"
    },
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      "audio": "Ru-грудень.ogg",
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    }
  ],
  "word": "грудень"
}
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        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
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        "ts": ""
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      "name": "cog"
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        "3": "",
        "4": "December"
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      "expansion": "Polish grudzień (“December”)",
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      "form": "гру́деня",
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      "form": "гру́дени",
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      "form": "гру́деней",
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        "plural"
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      "form": "accent-a",
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      "tags": [
        "class"
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    {
      "form": "гру́день",
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    {
      "form": "гру́дени",
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    },
    {
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    {
      "form": "гру́деней",
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        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деню",
      "roman": "grúdenju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́деням",
      "roman": "grúdenjam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́день",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́дени",
      "roman": "grúdeni",
      "source": "declension",
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        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денем",
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        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денями",
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      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́дене",
      "roman": "grúdene",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "гру́денях",
      "roman": "grúdenjax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
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        "1": "гру́день",
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      },
      "expansion": "гру́день • (grúdenʹ) m inan (genitive гру́деня, nominative plural гру́дени, genitive plural гру́деней)",
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    }
  ],
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  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
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        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian inanimate nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
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        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "ru:Months"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "November"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "November",
          "November"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic) November"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "ноя́брь"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "archaic"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈɡrudʲɪnʲ]"
    },
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    }
  ],
  "word": "грудень"
}

Download raw JSONL data for грудень meaning in Russian (4.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-12 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-02-02 using wiktextract (1c4b89b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.