See грифель in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griffel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Griffel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γραφείον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Griffel, from Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grífelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"roman": "grífelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"roman": "grífeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"roman": "grifeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феля",
"roman": "grífelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелей",
"roman": "grífelej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеле́й",
"roman": "grifeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелю",
"roman": "grífelju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелям",
"roman": "grífeljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́м",
"roman": "grifeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"roman": "grífelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"roman": "grífeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"roman": "grifeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелем",
"roman": "grífelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелями",
"roman": "grífeljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́ми",
"roman": "grifeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феле",
"roman": "grífele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелях",
"roman": "grífeljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́х",
"roman": "grifeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́фель",
"2": "m",
"3": "or",
"4": "c",
"5": "",
"6": "m(1)"
},
"expansion": "гри́фель • (grífelʹ) m inan (genitive гри́феля, nominative plural гри́фели or грифеля́, genitive plural гри́фелей or грифеле́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "80 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "89 11",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "94 6",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "95 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "96 4",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "90 10",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns ending in -ь with plural -я",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "71 29",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "74 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "85 15",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "97 3",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Writing instruments",
"orig": "ru:Writing instruments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"slate pencil, stylus for writing on a slate board"
],
"id": "en-грифель-ru-noun-DQE6aN-j",
"links": [
[
"slate",
"slate"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pencil lead"
],
"id": "en-грифель-ru-noun-U5uSPTCY",
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʲifʲɪlʲ]"
}
],
"word": "грифель"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian irregular nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns ending in -ь with plural -я",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian nouns with irregular nominative plural",
"Russian nouns with multiple accent patterns",
"Russian nouns with multiple argument sets",
"Russian nouns with multiple declensions",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian soft-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian terms borrowed from German",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from German",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Writing instruments"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "de",
"3": "Griffel"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from German Griffel",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "γραφείον"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from German Griffel, from Ancient Greek γραφείον (grapheíon).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "grífelʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феля",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелей",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеле́й",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "soft-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"roman": "grífelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"roman": "grífeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"roman": "grifeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"irregular",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феля",
"roman": "grífelja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелей",
"roman": "grífelej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеле́й",
"roman": "grifeléj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелю",
"roman": "grífelju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелям",
"roman": "grífeljam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́м",
"roman": "grifeljám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фель",
"roman": "grífelʹ",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фели",
"roman": "grífeli",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́",
"roman": "grifeljá",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"irregular",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелем",
"roman": "grífelem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелями",
"roman": "grífeljami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́ми",
"roman": "grifeljámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́феле",
"roman": "grífele",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "гри́фелях",
"roman": "grífeljax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "грифеля́х",
"roman": "grifeljáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "гри́фель",
"2": "m",
"3": "or",
"4": "c",
"5": "",
"6": "m(1)"
},
"expansion": "гри́фель • (grífelʹ) m inan (genitive гри́феля, nominative plural гри́фели or грифеля́, genitive plural гри́фелей or грифеле́й)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"slate pencil, stylus for writing on a slate board"
],
"links": [
[
"slate",
"slate"
],
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"stylus",
"stylus"
],
[
"board",
"board"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"pencil lead"
],
"links": [
[
"pencil",
"pencil"
],
[
"lead",
"lead"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈɡrʲifʲɪlʲ]"
}
],
"word": "грифель"
}
Download raw JSONL data for грифель meaning in Russian (4.7kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-06-05 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-06-01 using wiktextract (5ee713e and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.