See горчица in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
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"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčica",
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{
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"expansion": "By surface analysis, го́рький (górʹkij, “bitter”) + -ица (-ica)",
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}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčica. By surface analysis, го́рький (górʹkij, “bitter”) + -ица (-ica).\nFor the further relation with горе́ть (gorétʹ), compare typologically полы́нь (polýnʹ) (akin to по́лымя (pólymja), пали́ть (palítʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горчи́ца",
"tags": [
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"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "gorčíca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
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"tags": [
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"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
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{
"form": "горчи́ца",
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{
"form": "горчи́цы",
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"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́це",
"roman": "gorčíce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цу",
"roman": "gorčícu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цей",
"roman": "gorčícej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цею",
"roman": "gorčíceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́це",
"roman": "gorčíce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
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"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горчи́ца",
"adj": "горчи́чный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "горчи́ца • (gorčíca) f inan (genitive горчи́цы, uncountable, relational adjective горчи́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ица",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Condiments",
"orig": "ru:Condiments",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Crucifers",
"orig": "ru:Crucifers",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
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],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorčíčnik",
"word": "горчи́чник"
},
{
"roman": "gorčíčnyj gaz",
"sense": "From горчи́чный (gorčíčnyj)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горчи́чный газ"
}
],
"glosses": [
"mustard"
],
"id": "en-горчица-ru-noun-NStbZpnY",
"links": [
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "górečʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "го́речь"
},
{
"roman": "gorčítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "горчи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "górʹkij",
"word": "го́рький"
},
{
"roman": "grétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gorétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "горе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gorjáčij",
"word": "горя́чий"
},
{
"roman": "žar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жар"
}
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈt͡ɕit͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-горчица.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "горчица"
}
{
"derived": [
{
"roman": "gorčíčnik",
"word": "горчи́чник"
},
{
"roman": "gorčíčnyj gaz",
"sense": "From горчи́чный (gorčíčnyj)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "горчи́чный газ"
}
],
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},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *gorьčica",
"name": "inh"
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{
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"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*gorьčica"
},
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"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "го́рький",
"3": "-ица",
"gloss1": "bitter"
},
"expansion": "By surface analysis, го́рький (górʹkij, “bitter”) + -ица (-ica)",
"name": "surf"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьčica. By surface analysis, го́рький (górʹkij, “bitter”) + -ица (-ica).\nFor the further relation with горе́ть (gorétʹ), compare typologically полы́нь (polýnʹ) (akin to по́лымя (pólymja), пали́ть (palítʹ)).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "горчи́ца",
"tags": [
"canonical",
"feminine",
"inanimate"
]
},
{
"form": "gorčíca",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́чный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
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{
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"form": "ц-stem",
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"tags": [
"class"
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},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
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{
"form": "горчи́ца",
"roman": "gorčíca",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цы",
"roman": "gorčícy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́це",
"roman": "gorčíce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цу",
"roman": "gorčícu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цей",
"roman": "gorčícej",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́цею",
"roman": "gorčíceju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "горчи́це",
"roman": "gorčíce",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "горчи́ца",
"adj": "горчи́чный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "горчи́ца • (gorčíca) f inan (genitive горчи́цы, uncountable, relational adjective горчи́чный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "górečʹ",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "го́речь"
},
{
"roman": "gorčítʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "горчи́ть"
},
{
"roman": "górʹkij",
"word": "го́рький"
},
{
"roman": "grétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "гре́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gorétʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "горе́ть"
},
{
"roman": "gorjáčij",
"word": "горя́чий"
},
{
"roman": "žar",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "жар"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms suffixed with -ица",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"Russian ц-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian ц-stem feminine-form nouns",
"ru:Condiments",
"ru:Crucifers"
],
"glosses": [
"mustard"
],
"links": [
[
"mustard",
"mustard"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡɐrˈt͡ɕit͡sə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-горчица.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/e5/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%BE%D1%80%D1%87%D0%B8%D1%86%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "горчица"
}
Download raw JSONL data for горчица meaning in Russian (4.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-09-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-08-23 using wiktextract (20da82b and a97feda). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.