"горемыка" meaning in Russian

See горемыка in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ɡərʲɪˈmɨkə]
Etymology: го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a) Etymology templates: {{root|ru|ine-pro|*gʷʰer-}}, {{af|ru|го́ре|-е-|-мыка́ть|-а}} го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|горемы́ка|a=an|g=mfbysense-an}} горемы́ка • (goremýka) m anim or f anim by sense (genitive горемы́ки, nominative plural горемы́ки, genitive plural горемы́к) Forms: горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense [canonical], goremýka [romanization], горемы́ки [genitive], горемы́ки [nominative, plural], горемы́к [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], горемы́ка [nominative, singular], горемы́ки [nominative, plural], горемы́ки [genitive, singular], горемы́к [genitive, plural], горемы́ке [dative, singular], горемы́кам [dative, plural], горемы́ку [accusative, singular], горемы́к [accusative, plural], горемы́кой [instrumental, singular], горемы́кою [instrumental, singular], горемы́ками [instrumental, plural], горемы́ке [prepositional, singular], горемы́ках [plural, prepositional]
  1. (colloquial) poor, miserable creature, wretch Tags: colloquial Derived forms: горемы́чный (goremýčnyj)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "го́ре",
        "3": "-е-",
        "4": "-мыка́ть",
        "5": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goremýka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ка",
      "roman": "goremýka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "roman": "goremýki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "roman": "goremýki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "roman": "goremýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ке",
      "roman": "goremýke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кам",
      "roman": "goremýkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ку",
      "roman": "goremýku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "roman": "goremýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кой",
      "roman": "goremýkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кою",
      "roman": "goremýkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ками",
      "roman": "goremýkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ке",
      "roman": "goremýke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ках",
      "roman": "goremýkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горемы́ка",
        "a": "an",
        "g": "mfbysense-an"
      },
      "expansion": "горемы́ка • (goremýka) m anim or f anim by sense (genitive горемы́ки, nominative plural горемы́ки, genitive plural горемы́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms interfixed with -е-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -а",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -мыкать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "derived": [
        {
          "roman": "goremýčnyj",
          "word": "горемы́чный"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, miserable creature, wretch"
      ],
      "id": "en-горемыка-ru-noun-LbfUM4uc",
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) poor, miserable creature, wretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərʲɪˈmɨkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горемыка"
}
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "goremýčnyj",
      "word": "горемы́чный"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "ine-pro",
        "3": "*gʷʰer-"
      },
      "expansion": "",
      "name": "root"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "го́ре",
        "3": "-е-",
        "4": "-мыка́ть",
        "5": "-а"
      },
      "expansion": "го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "го́ре (góre) + -е- (-e-) + -мыка́ть (-mykátʹ) + -а (-a)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "goremýka",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ка",
      "roman": "goremýka",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "roman": "goremýki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ки",
      "roman": "goremýki",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "roman": "goremýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ке",
      "roman": "goremýke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кам",
      "roman": "goremýkam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ку",
      "roman": "goremýku",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́к",
      "roman": "goremýk",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кой",
      "roman": "goremýkoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́кою",
      "roman": "goremýkoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ками",
      "roman": "goremýkami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ке",
      "roman": "goremýke",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "горемы́ках",
      "roman": "goremýkax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "горемы́ка",
        "a": "an",
        "g": "mfbysense-an"
      },
      "expansion": "горемы́ка • (goremýka) m anim or f anim by sense (genitive горемы́ки, nominative plural горемы́ки, genitive plural горемы́к)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 4-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian colloquialisms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian feminine nouns",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine and feminine nouns by sense",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian nouns with multiple genders",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
        "Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *gʷʰer-",
        "Russian terms interfixed with -е-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -а",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -мыкать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem feminine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "poor, miserable creature, wretch"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "poor",
          "poor"
        ],
        [
          "miserable",
          "miserable"
        ],
        [
          "creature",
          "creature"
        ],
        [
          "wretch",
          "wretch"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) poor, miserable creature, wretch"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ɡərʲɪˈmɨkə]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "горемыка"
}

Download raw JSONL data for горемыка meaning in Russian (4.0kB)

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Russian: 'горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense', originally 'горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense'",
  "path": [
    "горемыка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "горемыка",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1089",
  "msg": "suspicious unhandled suffix in Russian: 'горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense', originally 'горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense'",
  "path": [
    "горемыка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "горемыка",
  "trace": ""
}

{
  "called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
  "msg": "suspicious related form tags ['canonical']: 'горемы́ка m anim or f anim by sense' in 'горемы́ка • (goremýka) m anim or f anim by sense (genitive горемы́ки, nominative plural горемы́ки, genitive plural горемы́к)'",
  "path": [
    "горемыка"
  ],
  "section": "Russian",
  "subsection": "noun",
  "title": "горемыка",
  "trace": ""
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-11-27 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-11-20 using wiktextract (5887622 and c6a903f). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.