See герой in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for герой meaning in Russian (7.4kB)
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "antigeroj",
"word": "антигерой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "glavnyj geroj",
"word": "главный герой"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "Geroj Sovetskovo Sojuza",
"word": "Герой Советского Союза"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "héros",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French héros",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "héros"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French héros",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "hērōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin hērōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥρως",
"4": "",
"5": "demi-god, hero"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “demi-god, hero”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "иро́й"
},
"expansion": "иро́й (irój)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hero"
},
"expansion": "English hero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French héros, from Latin hērōs, from Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “demi-god, hero”). Influenced by the displaced earlier иро́й (irój), directly from the Greek. Cognate with English hero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "геро́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gerój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "герои́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "герои́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́й",
"roman": "gerój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"roman": "gerói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ю",
"roman": "geróju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ям",
"roman": "gerójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ем",
"roman": "gerójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ями",
"roman": "gerójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́е",
"roman": "geróje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ях",
"roman": "gerójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́й",
"roman": "gerój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"roman": "gerói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́евъ",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ю",
"roman": "geróju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ямъ",
"roman": "gerójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́евъ",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́емъ",
"roman": "gerójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ями",
"roman": "gerójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ѣ",
"roman": "gerójě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́яхъ",
"roman": "gerójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "геро́й",
"a": "an",
"adj": "геро́йский",
"adj2": "герои́ческий",
"f": "герои́ня"
},
"expansion": "геро́й • (gerój) m anim (genitive геро́я, nominative plural геро́и, genitive plural геро́ев, feminine герои́ня, relational adjective геро́йский or герои́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "geroizácija",
"word": "героиза́ция"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "geroízm",
"word": "герои́зм"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "geroínja",
"word": "герои́ня"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "geroíčeskij",
"word": "герои́ческий"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0",
"roman": "gerójskij",
"word": "геро́йский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"id": "en-герой-ru-noun-rmx50Q8f",
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "topical",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Literature",
"orig": "ru:Literature",
"parents": [
"Culture",
"Entertainment",
"Writing",
"Society",
"Human behaviour",
"Language",
"All topics",
"Human",
"Communication",
"Fundamental"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "27 73",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "3 97",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "41 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the main character; protagonist",
"roman": "glávnyj gerój",
"text": "гла́вный геро́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character"
],
"id": "en-герой-ru-noun-S87z3nbq",
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) character"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪˈroj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-герой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "герой"
}
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/oj",
"Rhymes:Russian/oj/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from French",
"Russian terms derived from Ancient Greek",
"Russian terms derived from French",
"Russian terms derived from Latin",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "antigeroj",
"word": "антигерой"
},
{
"roman": "glavnyj geroj",
"word": "главный герой"
},
{
"roman": "Geroj Sovetskovo Sojuza",
"word": "Герой Советского Союза"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "loanword",
"2": "Borrowed"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "héros",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "French héros",
"name": "bor"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "fr",
"3": "héros"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from French héros",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "la",
"3": "hērōs"
},
"expansion": "Latin hērōs",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "grc",
"3": "ἥρως",
"4": "",
"5": "demi-god, hero"
},
"expansion": "Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “demi-god, hero”)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "иро́й"
},
"expansion": "иро́й (irój)",
"name": "m"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "hero"
},
"expansion": "English hero",
"name": "cog"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from French héros, from Latin hērōs, from Ancient Greek ἥρως (hḗrōs, “demi-god, hero”). Influenced by the displaced earlier иро́й (irój), directly from the Greek. Cognate with English hero.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "геро́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "gerój",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "герои́ня",
"tags": [
"feminine"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́йский",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "герои́ческий",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́й",
"roman": "gerój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"roman": "gerói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ю",
"roman": "geróju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ям",
"roman": "gerójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ев",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ем",
"roman": "gerójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ями",
"roman": "gerójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́е",
"roman": "geróje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ях",
"roman": "gerójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́й",
"roman": "gerój",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́и",
"roman": "gerói",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́евъ",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ю",
"roman": "geróju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ямъ",
"roman": "gerójam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́я",
"roman": "gerója",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́евъ",
"roman": "gerójev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"dated",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́емъ",
"roman": "gerójem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ями",
"roman": "gerójami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́ѣ",
"roman": "gerójě",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "геро́яхъ",
"roman": "gerójax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dated",
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "геро́й",
"a": "an",
"adj": "геро́йский",
"adj2": "герои́ческий",
"f": "герои́ня"
},
"expansion": "геро́й • (gerój) m anim (genitive геро́я, nominative plural геро́и, genitive plural геро́ев, feminine герои́ня, relational adjective геро́йский or герои́ческий)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "geroizácija",
"word": "героиза́ция"
},
{
"roman": "geroízm",
"word": "герои́зм"
},
{
"roman": "geroínja",
"word": "герои́ня"
},
{
"roman": "geroíčeskij",
"word": "герои́ческий"
},
{
"roman": "gerójskij",
"word": "геро́йский"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"hero"
],
"links": [
[
"hero",
"hero"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"ru:Literature"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "the main character; protagonist",
"roman": "glávnyj gerój",
"text": "гла́вный геро́й",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"character"
],
"links": [
[
"literature",
"literature"
],
[
"character",
"character"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(literature) character"
],
"topics": [
"literature",
"media",
"publishing"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ɡʲɪˈroj]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-oj"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-герой.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/e/ee/Ru-%D0%B3%D0%B5%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B9.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "герой"
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (1d5a7d1 and 304864d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.