"вымирать" meaning in Russian

See вымирать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vɨmʲɪˈratʲ]
Etymology: вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы-|-мира́ть}} вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вымира́ть|impf|pf=вы́мереть}} вымира́ть • (vymirátʹ) impf (perfective вы́мереть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|вымира́ть}} Forms: вымира́ть [canonical], vymirátʹ [romanization], вы́мереть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], вымира́ть [imperfective, infinitive], вымира́ющий [active, participle, present], вымира́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], вымира́я [adverbial, participle, present], вымира́в [adverbial, participle, past], вымира́вши [adverbial, participle, past], вымира́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду вымира́ть [first-person, future, singular], вымира́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь вымира́ть [future, second-person, singular], вымира́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет вымира́ть [future, singular, third-person], вымира́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем вымира́ть [first-person, future, plural], вымира́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете вымира́ть [future, plural, second-person], вымира́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут вымира́ть [future, plural, third-person], вымира́й [imperative, singular], вымира́йте [imperative, plural], вымира́л [masculine, past, singular], вымира́ли [masculine, past, plural], вымира́ла [feminine, past, singular], вымира́ли [feminine, past, plural], вымира́ло [neuter, past, singular], вымира́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to die out, to become extinct
    Sense id: en-вымирать-ru-verb-uXPZD6lw Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with вы- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with вы-: 66 34
  2. (town) to become desolate/deserted/depopulated
    Sense id: en-вымирать-ru-verb-Rrh4zobv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -мирать Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 25 75 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 20 80 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 26 74 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -мирать: 42 58
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: вымира́ние (vymiránije)
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "-мира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вымира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vymirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́мереть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ть",
      "roman": "vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ющий",
      "roman": "vymirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́вший",
      "roman": "vymirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́я",
      "roman": "vymirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́в",
      "roman": "vymiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́вши",
      "roman": "vymirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ю",
      "roman": "vymiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ешь",
      "roman": "vymiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ет",
      "roman": "vymirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ем",
      "roman": "vymirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ете",
      "roman": "vymirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ют",
      "roman": "vymirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́й",
      "roman": "vymiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́йте",
      "roman": "vymirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́л",
      "roman": "vymirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ла",
      "roman": "vymirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ло",
      "roman": "vymirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вымира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́мереть"
      },
      "expansion": "вымира́ть • (vymirátʹ) impf (perfective вы́мереть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вымира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vymiránije",
      "word": "вымира́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to die out, to become extinct"
      ],
      "id": "en-вымирать-ru-verb-uXPZD6lw",
      "links": [
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "25 75",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "20 80",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "26 74",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "42 58",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -мирать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to become desolate/deserted/depopulated"
      ],
      "id": "en-вымирать-ru-verb-Rrh4zobv",
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "deserted",
          "deserted"
        ],
        [
          "depopulated",
          "depopulated"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "town",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(town) to become desolate/deserted/depopulated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨmʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вымирать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 3-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -мирать",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "-мира́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + -мира́ть (-mirátʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вымира́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vymirátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́мереть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ть",
      "roman": "vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ющий",
      "roman": "vymirájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́вший",
      "roman": "vymirávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́я",
      "roman": "vymirája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́в",
      "roman": "vymiráv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́вши",
      "roman": "vymirávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ю",
      "roman": "vymiráju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ешь",
      "roman": "vymiráješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ет",
      "roman": "vymirájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ем",
      "roman": "vymirájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ете",
      "roman": "vymirájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ют",
      "roman": "vymirájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут вымира́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vymirátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́й",
      "roman": "vymiráj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́йте",
      "roman": "vymirájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́л",
      "roman": "vymirál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ла",
      "roman": "vymirála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ло",
      "roman": "vymirálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вымира́ли",
      "roman": "vymiráli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вымира́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́мереть"
      },
      "expansion": "вымира́ть • (vymirátʹ) impf (perfective вы́мереть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "вымира́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "vymiránije",
      "word": "вымира́ние"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to die out, to become extinct"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "die out",
          "die out"
        ],
        [
          "extinct",
          "extinct"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to become desolate/deserted/depopulated"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "become",
          "become"
        ],
        [
          "desolate",
          "desolate"
        ],
        [
          "deserted",
          "deserted"
        ],
        [
          "depopulated",
          "depopulated"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "town",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(town) to become desolate/deserted/depopulated"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨmʲɪˈratʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вымирать"
}

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This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.