"выдыхать" meaning in Russian

See выдыхать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vɨdɨˈxatʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-выдыхать.wav
Etymology: вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|вы-|ды́хать|-а́ть}} вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|выдыха́ть|impf|pf=вы́дохнуть}} выдыха́ть • (vydyxátʹ) impf (perfective вы́дохнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf|1a|выдыха́ть}} Forms: выдыха́ть [canonical], vydyxátʹ [romanization], вы́дохнуть [perfective], imperfective transitive [table-tags], выдыха́ть [imperfective, infinitive], выдыха́ющий [active, participle, present], выдыха́вший [active, participle, past], выдыха́емый [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], выдыха́я [adverbial, participle, present], выдыха́в [adverbial, participle, past], выдыха́вши [adverbial, participle, past], выдыха́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду выдыха́ть [first-person, future, singular], выдыха́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь выдыха́ть [future, second-person, singular], выдыха́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет выдыха́ть [future, singular, third-person], выдыха́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем выдыха́ть [first-person, future, plural], выдыха́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете выдыха́ть [future, plural, second-person], выдыха́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут выдыха́ть [future, plural, third-person], выдыха́й [imperative, singular], выдыха́йте [imperative, plural], выдыха́л [masculine, past, singular], выдыха́ли [masculine, past, plural], выдыха́ла [feminine, past, singular], выдыха́ли [feminine, past, plural], выдыха́ло [neuter, past, singular], выдыха́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (transitive) to breathe out, to exhale Tags: transitive Related terms: вы́дох (výdox), выдыха́ться (vydyxátʹsja) [imperfective], вы́дохнуться (výdoxnutʹsja) [perfective]

Download JSON data for выдыхать meaning in Russian (6.0kB)

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "ды́хать",
        "4": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vydyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́дохнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ющий",
      "roman": "vydyxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́вший",
      "roman": "vydyxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́емый",
      "roman": "vydyxájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́я",
      "roman": "vydyxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́в",
      "roman": "vydyxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́вши",
      "roman": "vydyxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ю",
      "roman": "vydyxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ешь",
      "roman": "vydyxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ет",
      "roman": "vydyxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ем",
      "roman": "vydyxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ете",
      "roman": "vydyxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ют",
      "roman": "vydyxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́й",
      "roman": "vydyxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́йте",
      "roman": "vydyxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́л",
      "roman": "vydyxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ла",
      "roman": "vydyxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ло",
      "roman": "vydyxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выдыха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́дохнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "выдыха́ть • (vydyxátʹ) impf (perfective вы́дохнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выдыха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe out, to exhale"
      ],
      "id": "en-выдыхать-ru-verb-26Mhs3i4",
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe out",
          "breathe out"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to breathe out, to exhale"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "výdox",
          "word": "вы́дох"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vydyxátʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "imperfective"
          ],
          "word": "выдыха́ться"
        },
        {
          "roman": "výdoxnutʹsja",
          "tags": [
            "perfective"
          ],
          "word": "вы́дохнуться"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨdɨˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-выдыхать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выдыхать"
}
{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "вы-",
        "3": "ды́хать",
        "4": "-а́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "вы- (vy-) + ды́хать (dýxatʹ) + -а́ть (-átʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vydyxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вы́дохнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ющий",
      "roman": "vydyxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́вший",
      "roman": "vydyxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́емый",
      "roman": "vydyxájemyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́я",
      "roman": "vydyxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́в",
      "roman": "vydyxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́вши",
      "roman": "vydyxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ю",
      "roman": "vydyxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ешь",
      "roman": "vydyxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ет",
      "roman": "vydyxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ем",
      "roman": "vydyxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ете",
      "roman": "vydyxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ют",
      "roman": "vydyxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут выдыха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut vydyxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́й",
      "roman": "vydyxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́йте",
      "roman": "vydyxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́л",
      "roman": "vydyxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ла",
      "roman": "vydyxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ло",
      "roman": "vydyxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "выдыха́ли",
      "roman": "vydyxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "выдыха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "вы́дохнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "выдыха́ть • (vydyxátʹ) impf (perfective вы́дохнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "выдыха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "výdox",
      "word": "вы́дох"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vydyxátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выдыха́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výdoxnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́дохнуться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian class 1 verbs",
        "Russian class 1a verbs",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian imperfective verbs",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms prefixed with вы-",
        "Russian terms suffixed with -ать",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with audio links",
        "Russian transitive verbs",
        "Russian verbs"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to breathe out, to exhale"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "breathe out",
          "breathe out"
        ],
        [
          "exhale",
          "exhale"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(transitive) to breathe out, to exhale"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "transitive"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vɨdɨˈxatʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-выдыхать.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/0/08/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D1%8B%D0%B4%D1%8B%D1%85%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg",
      "text": "Audio"
    }
  ],
  "word": "выдыхать"
}

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-05-25 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (bb24e0f and c7ea76d). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.