"врубить" meaning in Russian

See врубить in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vrʊˈbʲitʲ]
Etymology: в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ) Etymology templates: {{af|ru|в-|руби́ть}} в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вруби́ть|pf|impf=вруба́ть}} вруби́ть • (vrubítʹ) pf (imperfective вруба́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf|4c+p|вруби́ть}} Forms: вруби́ть [canonical], vrubítʹ [romanization], вруба́ть [imperfective], perfective transitive [table-tags], вруби́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вруби́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], вру́бленный [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вруби́в [adverbial, participle, past], вруби́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], врублю́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вру́бишь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вру́бит [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вру́бим [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вру́бите [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вру́бят [future, plural, third-person], вруби́ [imperative, singular], вруби́те [imperative, plural], вруби́л [masculine, past, singular], вруби́ли [masculine, past, plural], вруби́ла [feminine, past, singular], вруби́ли [feminine, past, plural], вруби́ло [neuter, past, singular], вруби́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to insert [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into a hole cut in something’]
    Sense id: en-врубить-ru-verb-Ba0wXDGv Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 57 43 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 66 34 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 72 28
  2. (colloquial) to switch on, to turn on Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-врубить-ru-verb-1iICv6s- Categories (other): Russian terms prefixed with в- Disambiguation of Russian terms prefixed with в-: 38 62
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: вруба́ться (vrubátʹsja) [imperfective], вруби́ться (vrubítʹsja) [perfective], вруба́ние (vrubánije), вру́бка (vrúbka), вруб (vrub), вру́бовый (vrúbovyj), вру́бовка (vrúbovka), вру́бок (vrúbok)
Related terms: руби́ть (rubítʹ) [imperfective], поруби́ть (porubítʹ) [perfective], рубле́ние (rublénije), ру́бленый (rúblenyj), ру́бка (rúbka), ру́бище (rúbišče), рубе́ц (rubéc), рубцо́вый (rubcóvyj), ру́бчик (rúbčik), ру́бчатый (rúbčatyj), рубцева́ться (rubcevátʹsja) [imperfective], зарубцева́ться (zarubcevátʹsja) [perfective]
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrubátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруба́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrubítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруби́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrubánije",
      "word": "вруба́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrúbka",
      "word": "вру́бка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrub",
      "word": "вруб"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrúbovyj",
      "word": "вру́бовый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrúbovka",
      "word": "вру́бовка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "vrúbok",
      "word": "вру́бок"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "руби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ть",
      "roman": "vrubítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́вший",
      "roman": "vrubívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бленный",
      "roman": "vrúblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́в",
      "roman": "vrubív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́вши",
      "roman": "vrubívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врублю́",
      "roman": "vrubljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бишь",
      "roman": "vrúbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бит",
      "roman": "vrúbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бим",
      "roman": "vrúbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бите",
      "roman": "vrúbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бят",
      "roman": "vrúbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́",
      "roman": "vrubí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́те",
      "roman": "vrubíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́л",
      "roman": "vrubíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ла",
      "roman": "vrubíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ло",
      "roman": "vrubílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вруби́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вруба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вруби́ть • (vrubítʹ) pf (imperfective вруба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "вруби́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "porubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поруби́ть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rublénije",
      "word": "рубле́ние"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúblenyj",
      "word": "ру́бленый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubéc",
      "word": "рубе́ц"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubcóvyj",
      "word": "рубцо́вый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbčik",
      "word": "ру́бчик"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rúbčatyj",
      "word": "ру́бчатый"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "rubcevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рубцева́ться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0",
      "roman": "zarubcevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарубцева́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "57 43",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "66 34",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "72 28",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to insert"
      ],
      "id": "en-врубить-ru-verb-Ba0wXDGv",
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(acc)<into a hole cut in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into a hole cut in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "a",
              "hole",
              "cut",
              "in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to insert [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into a hole cut in something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "38 62",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch on, to turn on"
      ],
      "id": "en-врубить-ru-verb-1iICv6s-",
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to switch on, to turn on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrʊˈbʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врубить"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 4 verbs",
    "Russian class 4c verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms prefixed with в-",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian transitive verbs",
    "Russian verbs"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "vrubátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруба́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrubítʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вруби́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrubánije",
      "word": "вруба́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrúbka",
      "word": "вру́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrub",
      "word": "вруб"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrúbovyj",
      "word": "вру́бовый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrúbovka",
      "word": "вру́бовка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vrúbok",
      "word": "вру́бок"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "в-",
        "3": "руби́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "в- (v-) + руби́ть (rubítʹ)",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вруби́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vrubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруба́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "4c perfective transitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ть",
      "roman": "vrubítʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́вший",
      "roman": "vrubívšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бленный",
      "roman": "vrúblennyj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́в",
      "roman": "vrubív",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́вши",
      "roman": "vrubívši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врублю́",
      "roman": "vrubljú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бишь",
      "roman": "vrúbišʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бит",
      "roman": "vrúbit",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бим",
      "roman": "vrúbim",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бите",
      "roman": "vrúbite",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вру́бят",
      "roman": "vrúbjat",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́",
      "roman": "vrubí",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́те",
      "roman": "vrubíte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́л",
      "roman": "vrubíl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ла",
      "roman": "vrubíla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ло",
      "roman": "vrubílo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вруби́ли",
      "roman": "vrubíli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вруби́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "вруба́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вруби́ть • (vrubítʹ) pf (imperfective вруба́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf",
        "2": "4c+p",
        "3": "вруби́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "rubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "руби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "porubítʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "поруби́ть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rublénije",
      "word": "рубле́ние"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúblenyj",
      "word": "ру́бленый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbka",
      "word": "ру́бка"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbišče",
      "word": "ру́бище"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubéc",
      "word": "рубе́ц"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubcóvyj",
      "word": "рубцо́вый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbčik",
      "word": "ру́бчик"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rúbčatyj",
      "word": "ру́бчатый"
    },
    {
      "roman": "rubcevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "рубцева́ться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zarubcevátʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "зарубцева́ться"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to insert"
      ],
      "info_templates": [
        {
          "args": {
            "1": "ru",
            "2": ":в(acc)<into a hole cut in something>"
          },
          "expansion": "[with в (v, + accusative) ‘into a hole cut in something’]",
          "extra_data": {
            "words": [
              "в",
              "(v",
              "+",
              "accusative)",
              "‘into",
              "a",
              "hole",
              "cut",
              "in",
              "something’"
            ]
          },
          "name": "+obj"
        }
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "insert",
          "insert"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "to insert [with в (v, + accusative) ‘into a hole cut in something’]"
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to switch on, to turn on"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "switch",
          "switch"
        ],
        [
          "on",
          "on"
        ],
        [
          "turn on",
          "turn on"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to switch on, to turn on"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrʊˈbʲitʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врубить"
}

Download raw JSONL data for врубить meaning in Russian (6.2kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (8a39820 and 4401a4c). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.