"врождённый" meaning in Russian

See врождённый in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Adjective

IPA: [vrɐʐˈdʲɵnːɨj] Audio: Ru-врождённый.ogg
Etymology: Evidently a calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”), compare with English inborn. Etymology templates: {{calque|ru|la|innātus||inborn|nocap=1}} calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”), {{noncog|en|inborn}} English inborn Head templates: {{ru-adj|врождённый}} врождённый • (vroždjónnyj) Inflection templates: {{ru-decl-adj|врождённый|a(1),b(2)}}, {{ru-decl-adj|врождённый|a(1),b(2)|old=1}} Forms: vroždjónnyj [romanization], no-table-tags [table-tags], врождённый [masculine, nominative], врождённое [neuter, nominative], врождённая [feminine, nominative], врождённые [nominative, plural], врождённого [genitive, masculine, neuter], врождённой [feminine, genitive], врождённых [genitive, plural], врождённому [dative, masculine, neuter], врождённой [dative, feminine], врождённым [dative, plural], врождённого [accusative, animate, masculine], врождённое [accusative, neuter], врождённую [accusative, feminine], врождённых [accusative, animate, plural], врождённый [accusative, inanimate, masculine], врождённые [accusative, inanimate, plural], врождённым [instrumental, masculine, neuter], врождённой [feminine, instrumental], врождённою [feminine, instrumental], врождёнными [instrumental, plural], врождённом [masculine, neuter, prepositional], врождённой [feminine, prepositional], врождённых [plural, prepositional], врождён [masculine, short-form], врождённо [neuter, short-form], врождено́ [neuter, short-form], врождённа [feminine, short-form], врождена́ [feminine, short-form], врождённы [plural, short-form], врождены́ [plural, short-form], no-table-tags [table-tags], врождённый [dated, masculine, nominative], врождённое [dated, neuter, nominative], врождённая [dated, feminine, nominative], врождённые [dated, masculine, nominative, plural], врождённыя [dated, feminine, neuter, nominative, plural], врождённаго [dated, genitive, masculine, neuter], врождённой [dated, feminine, genitive], врождённыхъ [dated, feminine, genitive, masculine, neuter], врождённому [dated, dative, masculine, neuter], врождённой [dated, dative, feminine], врождённымъ [dated, dative, feminine, masculine, neuter], врождённаго [accusative, animate, dated, masculine], врождённое [accusative, dated, neuter], врождённую [accusative, dated, feminine], врождённыхъ [accusative, animate, dated, feminine, masculine, neuter], врождённый [accusative, dated, inanimate, masculine], врождённые [accusative, dated, inanimate, masculine, plural], врождённыя [accusative, dated, feminine, inanimate, neuter, plural], врождённымъ [dated, instrumental, masculine, neuter], врождённой [dated, feminine, instrumental], врождённою [dated, feminine, instrumental], врождёнными [dated, feminine, instrumental, masculine, neuter], врождённомъ [dated, masculine, neuter, prepositional], врождённой [dated, feminine, prepositional], врождённыхъ [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, prepositional], врождёнъ [dated, masculine, short-form], врождённо [dated, neuter, short-form], врождено́ [dated, neuter, short-form], врождённа [dated, feminine, short-form], врождена́ [dated, feminine, short-form], врождённы [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, short-form], врождены́ [dated, feminine, masculine, neuter, short-form]
  1. innate, inborn, indigenous
    Sense id: en-врождённый-ru-adj-koAnYndd Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 1, Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 2, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a, Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b, Russian entries with incorrect language header

Inflected forms

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "innātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inborn",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inborn"
      },
      "expansion": "English inborn",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Evidently a calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”), compare with English inborn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vroždjónnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*①",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённая",
      "roman": "vroždjónnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённого",
      "roman": "vroždjónnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённому",
      "roman": "vroždjónnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённым",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённого",
      "roman": "vroždjónnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённую",
      "roman": "vroždjónnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённым",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённою",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнными",
      "roman": "vroždjónnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённом",
      "roman": "vroždjónnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождён",
      "roman": "vroždjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённо",
      "roman": "vroždjónno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождено́",
      "roman": "vroždenó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённа",
      "roman": "vroždjónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождена́",
      "roman": "vroždená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённы",
      "roman": "vroždjónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождены́",
      "roman": "vroždený",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*①",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённая",
      "roman": "vroždjónnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыя",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённаго",
      "roman": "vroždjónnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённому",
      "roman": "vroždjónnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённымъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённаго",
      "roman": "vroždjónnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённую",
      "roman": "vroždjónnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыя",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённымъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённою",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнными",
      "roman": "vroždjónnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённомъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнъ",
      "roman": "vroždjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённо",
      "roman": "vroždjónno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождено́",
      "roman": "vroždenó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённа",
      "roman": "vroždjónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождена́",
      "roman": "vroždená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённы",
      "roman": "vroždjónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождены́",
      "roman": "vroždený",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый"
      },
      "expansion": "врождённый • (vroždjónnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый",
        "2": "a(1),b(2)"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый",
        "2": "a(1),b(2)",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приобретённый"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 1",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 2",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        }
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "So he decided, come what might, to conquer his natural laziness and to study French and German, and he began to look out for a teacher.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Дорогие уроки; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., Expensive Lessons, 1915:",
          "roman": "I on rešíl vo štó by to ni stálo poborótʹ svojú vroždjónnuju lenʹ i izučítʹ francúzskij i neméckij jazykí, i stal iskátʹ učiteléj.",
          "text": "И он реши́л во что́ бы то ни ста́ло поборо́ть свою́ врождённую лень и изучи́ть францу́зский и неме́цкий языки́, и стал иска́ть учителе́й.",
          "translation": "So he decided, come what might, to conquer his natural laziness and to study French and German, and he began to look out for a teacher.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "innate, inborn, indigenous"
      ],
      "id": "en-врождённый-ru-adj-koAnYndd",
      "links": [
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ],
        [
          "inborn",
          "inborn"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrɐʐˈdʲɵnːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-врождённый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врождённый"
}

{
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "la",
        "3": "innātus",
        "4": "",
        "5": "inborn",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”)",
      "name": "calque"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "en",
        "2": "inborn"
      },
      "expansion": "English inborn",
      "name": "noncog"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Evidently a calque of Latin innātus (“inborn”), compare with English inborn.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "vroždjónnyj",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*①",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённая",
      "roman": "vroždjónnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённого",
      "roman": "vroždjónnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённому",
      "roman": "vroždjónnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённым",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённого",
      "roman": "vroždjónnovo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённую",
      "roman": "vroždjónnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "inanimate",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённым",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённою",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнными",
      "roman": "vroždjónnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённом",
      "roman": "vroždjónnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённых",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождён",
      "roman": "vroždjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённо",
      "roman": "vroždjónno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождено́",
      "roman": "vroždenó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённа",
      "roman": "vroždjónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождена́",
      "roman": "vroždená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённы",
      "roman": "vroždjónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождены́",
      "roman": "vroždený",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-decl-adj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "a*①",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённая",
      "roman": "vroždjónnaja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "nominative"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыя",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "neuter",
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённаго",
      "roman": "vroždjónnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "genitive",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённому",
      "roman": "vroždjónnomu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённымъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "dative",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённаго",
      "roman": "vroždjónnavo",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённое",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённую",
      "roman": "vroždjónnuju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "animate",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённый",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённые",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyje",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "inanimate",
        "masculine",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыя",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyja",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "inanimate",
        "neuter",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённымъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnym",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённою",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoju",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнными",
      "roman": "vroždjónnymi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "instrumental",
        "masculine",
        "neuter"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённомъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённой",
      "roman": "vroždjónnoj",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённыхъ",
      "roman": "vroždjónnyx",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождёнъ",
      "roman": "vroždjón",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "masculine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённо",
      "roman": "vroždjónno",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождено́",
      "roman": "vroždenó",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённа",
      "roman": "vroždjónna",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождена́",
      "roman": "vroždená",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождённы",
      "roman": "vroždjónny",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "врождены́",
      "roman": "vroždený",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dated",
        "feminine",
        "masculine",
        "neuter",
        "short-form"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый"
      },
      "expansion": "врождённый • (vroždjónnyj)",
      "name": "ru-adj"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый",
        "2": "a(1),b(2)"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "врождённый",
        "2": "a(1),b(2)",
        "old": "1"
      },
      "name": "ru-decl-adj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "adj",
  "senses": [
    {
      "antonyms": [
        {
          "word": "приобретённый"
        }
      ],
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 1 entry",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 3-syllable words",
        "Russian adjectives",
        "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 1",
        "Russian adjectives with Zaliznyak short form special case 2",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern a",
        "Russian adjectives with short accent pattern b",
        "Russian adjectives with short forms",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian hard-stem stem-stressed adjectives",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian terms calqued from Latin",
        "Russian terms derived from Latin",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with quotations",
        "Russian terms with redundant head parameter"
      ],
      "examples": [
        {
          "bold_text_offsets": [
            [
              52,
              62
            ]
          ],
          "bold_translation_offsets": [
            [
              47,
              54
            ]
          ],
          "english": "So he decided, come what might, to conquer his natural laziness and to study French and German, and he began to look out for a teacher.",
          "ref": "1887, Антон Чехов [Anton Chekhov], Дорогие уроки; English translation from John Middleton Murry, transl., Expensive Lessons, 1915:",
          "roman": "I on rešíl vo štó by to ni stálo poborótʹ svojú vroždjónnuju lenʹ i izučítʹ francúzskij i neméckij jazykí, i stal iskátʹ učiteléj.",
          "text": "И он реши́л во что́ бы то ни ста́ло поборо́ть свою́ врождённую лень и изучи́ть францу́зский и неме́цкий языки́, и стал иска́ть учителе́й.",
          "translation": "So he decided, come what might, to conquer his natural laziness and to study French and German, and he began to look out for a teacher.",
          "type": "quote"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "innate, inborn, indigenous"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "innate",
          "innate"
        ],
        [
          "inborn",
          "inborn"
        ],
        [
          "indigenous",
          "indigenous"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vrɐʐˈdʲɵnːɨj]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-врождённый.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/34/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/3/34/Ru-%D0%B2%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B6%D0%B4%D1%91%D0%BD%D0%BD%D1%8B%D0%B9.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "врождённый"
}

Download raw JSONL data for врождённый meaning in Russian (11.5kB)

This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-10-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-09-20 using wiktextract (ea0d853 and 1ab82da). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.