"ворог" meaning in Russian

See ворог in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Noun

IPA: [ˈvorək] Audio: Ru-ворог.ogg
Etymology: Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Doublet of враг (vrag), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|orv|ворогъ|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ), {{inh+|ru|orv|ворогъ}} Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ), {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*vorgъ}} Proto-Slavic *vorgъ, {{doublet|ru|враг}} Doublet of враг (vrag) Head templates: {{ru-noun+|во́рог|a=an}} во́рог • (vórog) m anim (genitive во́рога, nominative plural во́роги, genitive plural во́рогов) Forms: во́рог [canonical], vórog [romanization], во́рога [genitive], во́роги [nominative, plural], во́рогов [genitive, plural], no-table-tags [table-tags], во́рог [nominative, singular], во́роги [nominative, plural], во́рога [genitive, singular], во́рогов [genitive, plural], во́рогу [dative, singular], во́рогам [dative, plural], во́рога [accusative, singular], во́рогов [accusative, plural], во́рогом [instrumental, singular], во́рогами [instrumental, plural], во́роге [prepositional, singular], во́рогах [plural, prepositional]
  1. (archaic or folk poetic) enemy, foe Synonyms: враг, во́рогъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918) (vórog)
    Sense id: en-ворог-ru-noun-Gsu9hV~L Categories (other): Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian links with redundant wikilinks, Russian nouns with accent pattern a, Pages with 2 entries, Pages with entries Disambiguation of Pages with 2 entries: 96 2 2 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 96 2 2
{
  "etymology_templates": [
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      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ворогъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ворогъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "враг"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of враг (vrag)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Doublet of враг (vrag), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́рог",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vórog",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рог",
      "roman": "vórog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роги",
      "roman": "vórogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "roman": "vóroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "roman": "vórogov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогу",
      "roman": "vórogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогам",
      "roman": "vórogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "roman": "vóroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "roman": "vórogov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогом",
      "roman": "vórogom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогами",
      "roman": "vórogami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роге",
      "roman": "vóroge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогах",
      "roman": "vórogax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рог",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "во́рог • (vórog) m anim (genitive во́рога, nominative plural во́роги, genitive plural во́рогов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
          "parents": [
            "Links with redundant wikilinks",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 2 entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "96 2 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "id": "en-ворог-ru-noun-Gsu9hV~L",
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or folk poetic) enemy, foe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "враг"
        },
        {
          "roman": "vórog",
          "word": "во́рогъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvorək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ворог.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ворог"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 2 entries",
    "Pages with entries"
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ворогъ",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ)",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "orv",
        "3": "ворогъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ)",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*vorgъ"
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vorgъ",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "враг"
      },
      "expansion": "Doublet of враг (vrag)",
      "name": "doublet"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic ворогъ (vorogŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vorgъ. Doublet of враг (vrag), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "во́рог",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vórog",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "tags": [
        "genitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роги",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "no-table-tags",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-noun-table",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "velar-stem",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "accent-a",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рог",
      "roman": "vórog",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роги",
      "roman": "vórogi",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "nominative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "roman": "vóroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "roman": "vórogov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "genitive",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогу",
      "roman": "vórogu",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогам",
      "roman": "vórogam",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "dative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рога",
      "roman": "vóroga",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогов",
      "roman": "vórogov",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "accusative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогом",
      "roman": "vórogom",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогами",
      "roman": "vórogami",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "instrumental",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́роге",
      "roman": "vóroge",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "prepositional",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "во́рогах",
      "roman": "vórogax",
      "source": "declension",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "prepositional"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "во́рог",
        "a": "an"
      },
      "expansion": "во́рог • (vórog) m anim (genitive во́рога, nominative plural во́роги, genitive plural во́рогов)",
      "name": "ru-noun+"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "noun",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Pages with 2 entries",
        "Pages with entries",
        "Russian 2-syllable words",
        "Russian animate nouns",
        "Russian doublets",
        "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
        "Russian folk poetic terms",
        "Russian lemmas",
        "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
        "Russian masculine nouns",
        "Russian nouns",
        "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
        "Russian poetic terms",
        "Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
        "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
        "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
        "Russian terms with archaic senses",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
        "Russian velar-stem masculine-form nouns"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "enemy, foe"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "enemy",
          "enemy"
        ],
        [
          "foe",
          "foe"
        ]
      ],
      "qualifier": "archaic or folk poetic",
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(archaic or folk poetic) enemy, foe"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "враг"
        }
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈvorək]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "Ru-ворог.ogg",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/d/da/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/d/da/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%BE%D1%80%D0%BE%D0%B3.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "synonyms": [
    {
      "roman": "vórog",
      "word": "во́рогъ — Pre-reform orthography (1918)"
    }
  ],
  "word": "ворог"
}

Download raw JSONL data for ворог meaning in Russian (4.4kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.