See витать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "витати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic витати (vitati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vitati",
"gloss": "to dwell; to welcome"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitati (“to dwell; to welcome”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic витати (vitati). From Proto-Slavic *vitati (“to dwell; to welcome”). The primary meanings \"to hover, to soar, to linger (in air)\" arose due to the verb's common usage in Old Church Slavonic to refer to birds in the trees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вита́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vitátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ть",
"roman": "vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ющий",
"roman": "vitájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́вший",
"roman": "vitávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́я",
"roman": "vitája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́в",
"roman": "vitáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́вши",
"roman": "vitávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ю",
"roman": "vitáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вита́ть",
"roman": "búdu vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ешь",
"roman": "vitáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вита́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ет",
"roman": "vitájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вита́ть",
"roman": "búdet vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ем",
"roman": "vitájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вита́ть",
"roman": "búdem vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ете",
"roman": "vitájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вита́ть",
"roman": "búdete vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ют",
"roman": "vitájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вита́ть",
"roman": "búdut vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́й",
"roman": "vitáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́йте",
"roman": "vitájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́л",
"roman": "vitál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ла",
"roman": "vitála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ло",
"roman": "vitálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вита́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "вита́ть • (vitátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "вита́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0 0 0",
"roman": "vitánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вита́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 18 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to hover (to float in the air)"
],
"id": "en-витать-ru-verb-G2vGjAdc",
"links": [
[
"hover",
"hover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 18 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be head in the clouds",
"roman": "vitátʹ v oblakáx",
"text": "вита́ть в облака́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soar (to fly aloft with little effort; to rise in thought, spirits, or imagination; to be exalted in mood)"
],
"id": "en-витать-ru-verb-QaK2MPfn",
"links": [
[
"soar",
"soar"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 18 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dwell, to be present invisibly, to be in the air (of smell, of sensation, etc.)"
],
"id": "en-витать-ru-verb-dVZwHKXG",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 18 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to dwell, to stay somewhere"
],
"id": "en-витать-ru-verb-8Ene-Ax2",
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to dwell, to stay somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "22 20 18 20 20",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "19 20 16 19 26",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 22 14 18 28",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to greet"
],
"id": "en-витать-ru-verb-1Fpb09D4",
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to greet"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪˈtatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-витать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "витать"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian class 1 verbs",
"Russian class 1a verbs",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian imperfective verbs",
"Russian intransitive verbs",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian verbs"
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "витати"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic витати (vitati)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vitati",
"gloss": "to dwell; to welcome"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vitati (“to dwell; to welcome”)",
"name": "der"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic витати (vitati). From Proto-Slavic *vitati (“to dwell; to welcome”). The primary meanings \"to hover, to soar, to linger (in air)\" arose due to the verb's common usage in Old Church Slavonic to refer to birds in the trees.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "вита́ть",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vitátʹ",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-conj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ть",
"roman": "vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperfective",
"infinitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ющий",
"roman": "vitájuščij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́вший",
"roman": "vitávšij",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"active",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "-",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"participle",
"passive",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́я",
"roman": "vitája",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́в",
"roman": "vitáv",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́вши",
"roman": "vitávši",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"adverbial",
"participle",
"past"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ю",
"roman": "vitáju",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"present",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́ду вита́ть",
"roman": "búdu vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ешь",
"roman": "vitáješʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дешь вита́ть",
"roman": "búdešʹ vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"second-person",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ет",
"roman": "vitájet",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"present",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дет вита́ть",
"roman": "búdet vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"singular",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ем",
"roman": "vitájem",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"plural",
"present"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дем вита́ть",
"roman": "búdem vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"first-person",
"future",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ете",
"roman": "vitájete",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дете вита́ть",
"roman": "búdete vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"second-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ют",
"roman": "vitájut",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"plural",
"present",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "бу́дут вита́ть",
"roman": "búdut vitátʹ",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"future",
"plural",
"third-person"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́й",
"roman": "vitáj",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́йте",
"roman": "vitájte",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"imperative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́л",
"roman": "vitál",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"masculine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ла",
"roman": "vitála",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"feminine",
"past",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ло",
"roman": "vitálo",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вита́ли",
"roman": "vitáli",
"source": "conjugation",
"tags": [
"neuter",
"past",
"plural"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вита́ть",
"2": "impf"
},
"expansion": "вита́ть • (vitátʹ) impf",
"name": "ru-verb"
}
],
"inflection_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "impf-intr",
"2": "1a",
"3": "вита́ть"
},
"name": "ru-conj"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "verb",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vitánije",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вита́ние"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"glosses": [
"to hover (to float in the air)"
],
"links": [
[
"hover",
"hover"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with usage examples"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "to be head in the clouds",
"roman": "vitátʹ v oblakáx",
"text": "вита́ть в облака́х",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"to soar (to fly aloft with little effort; to rise in thought, spirits, or imagination; to be exalted in mood)"
],
"links": [
[
"soar",
"soar"
]
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"to dwell, to be present invisibly, to be in the air (of smell, of sensation, etc.)"
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to dwell, to stay somewhere"
],
"links": [
[
"dwell",
"dwell"
],
[
"stay",
"stay"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to dwell, to stay somewhere"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian terms with obsolete senses"
],
"glosses": [
"to greet"
],
"links": [
[
"greet",
"greet"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(obsolete) to greet"
],
"tags": [
"obsolete"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪˈtatʲ]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-витать.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/a/aa/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D1%82%D0%B0%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
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}
],
"word": "витать"
}
Download raw JSONL data for витать meaning in Russian (6.6kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-31 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (bcd5c38 and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.