See виноград in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinográdarstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "виногра́дарство"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinográdarʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "виногра́дарь"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinográdina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виногра́дина"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinográdnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виногра́дник"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "виноград",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: виноград (vinograd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: виноград (vinograd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "виноградъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vinogordъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wingert"
},
"expansion": "German Wingert",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vineyard"
},
"expansion": "English vineyard",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ. Calqued from Germanic (compare German Wingert, English vineyard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vinográd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"roman": "vinográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́да",
"roman": "vinográda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́ду",
"roman": "vinográdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"roman": "vinográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́дом",
"roman": "vinográdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́де",
"roman": "vinográde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "виногра́д",
"adj": "виногра́дный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "виногра́д • (vinográd) m inan (genitive виногра́да, uncountable, relational adjective виногра́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinográdina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виногра́дина"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vinó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 30 8 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 8 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"grape, grapes"
],
"id": "en-виноград-ru-noun-kRNWQT4z",
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"grapes",
"grapes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, collectively) grape, grapes"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "23 30 8 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 4 entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "23 30 8 8 30",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "40 55 5",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 77 2",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "43 54 3",
"kind": "lifeform",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Grapevines",
"orig": "ru:Grapevines",
"parents": [
"Grape family plants",
"Wine",
"Plants",
"Alcoholic beverages",
"Lifeforms",
"Beverages",
"Recreational drugs",
"All topics",
"Life",
"Drinking",
"Food and drink",
"Liquids",
"Drugs",
"Fundamental",
"Nature",
"Human behaviour",
"Matter",
"Pharmacology",
"Human",
"Chemistry",
"Biochemistry",
"Medicine",
"Sciences",
"Biology",
"Healthcare",
"Health",
"Body"
],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vintage"
],
"id": "en-виноград-ru-noun-iH2BSwZm",
"links": [
[
"vintage",
"vintage"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 43 22",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"vine"
],
"id": "en-виноград-ru-noun-OVh2WyPY",
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪnɐˈɡrat]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-виноград.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:виноград"
],
"word": "виноград"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 4 entries",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem masculine-form nouns",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms borrowed from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian uncountable nouns",
"ru:Grapevines"
],
"derived": [
{
"roman": "vinográdarstvo",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "виногра́дарство"
},
{
"roman": "vinográdarʹ",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "виногра́дарь"
},
{
"roman": "vinográdina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виногра́дина"
},
{
"roman": "vinográdnik",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "виногра́дник"
}
],
"descendants": [
{
"depth": 1,
"templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "sah",
"2": "виноград",
"bor": "1"
},
"expansion": "→ Yakut: виноград (vinograd)",
"name": "desc"
}
],
"text": "→ Yakut: виноград (vinograd)"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "виноградъ"
},
"expansion": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ)",
"name": "bor+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vinogordъ"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "de",
"2": "Wingert"
},
"expansion": "German Wingert",
"name": "m+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "en",
"2": "vineyard"
},
"expansion": "English vineyard",
"name": "m+"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic виноградъ (vinogradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *vinogordъ. Calqued from Germanic (compare German Wingert, English vineyard).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vinográd",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́да",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́дный",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"roman": "vinográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́да",
"roman": "vinográda",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́ду",
"roman": "vinográdu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́д",
"roman": "vinográd",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́дом",
"roman": "vinográdom",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "виногра́де",
"roman": "vinográde",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "виногра́д",
"adj": "виногра́дный",
"n": "sg"
},
"expansion": "виногра́д • (vinográd) m inan (genitive виногра́да, uncountable, relational adjective виногра́дный)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"meronyms": [
{
"roman": "vinográdina",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "виногра́дина"
}
],
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "vinó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "вино́"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian collective nouns",
"Russian uncountable nouns"
],
"glosses": [
"grape, grapes"
],
"links": [
[
"grape",
"grape"
],
[
"grapes",
"grapes"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(uncountable, collectively) grape, grapes"
],
"tags": [
"collective",
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vintage"
],
"links": [
[
"vintage",
"vintage"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"vine"
],
"links": [
[
"vine",
"vine"
]
],
"tags": [
"uncountable"
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪnɐˈɡrat]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-виноград.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/c/c6/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BD%D0%BE%D0%B3%D1%80%D0%B0%D0%B4.ogg"
}
],
"wikipedia": [
"ru:виноград"
],
"word": "виноград"
}
Download raw JSONL data for виноград meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-02-03 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-20 using wiktextract (05fdf6b and 9dbd323). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.