"вильнуть" meaning in Russian

See вильнуть in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [vʲɪlʲˈnutʲ] Audio: LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вильнуть.wav
Etymology: Perhaps from виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ). Etymology templates: {{af|ru|виля́ть|-ну́ть}} виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ) Head templates: {{ru-verb|вильну́ть|pf|impf=виля́ть}} вильну́ть • (vilʹnútʹ) pf (imperfective виля́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|pf-intr|3b|вильну́ть}} Forms: вильну́ть [canonical], vilʹnútʹ [romanization], виля́ть [imperfective], intransitive perfective [table-tags], вильну́ть [infinitive, perfective], - [active, participle, present], вильну́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], - [adverbial, participle, present], вильну́в [adverbial, participle, past], вильну́вши [adverbial, participle, past], - [first-person, present, singular], вильну́ [first-person, future, singular], - [present, second-person, singular], вильнёшь [future, second-person, singular], - [present, singular, third-person], вильнёт [future, singular, third-person], - [first-person, plural, present], вильнём [first-person, future, plural], - [plural, present, second-person], вильнёте [future, plural, second-person], - [plural, present, third-person], вильну́т [future, plural, third-person], вильни́ [imperative, singular], вильни́те [imperative, plural], вильну́л [masculine, past, singular], вильну́ли [masculine, past, plural], вильну́ла [feminine, past, singular], вильну́ли [feminine, past, plural], вильну́ло [neuter, past, singular], вильну́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to wag
    Sense id: en-вильнуть-ru-verb-SBUbgPg2 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian terms suffixed with -нуть Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 39 30 31 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 43 28 29 Disambiguation of Russian terms suffixed with -нуть: 52 24 24
  2. to twist, to zigzag, to make sharp turns, (river) to meander
    Sense id: en-вильнуть-ru-verb-qpUcrWtE Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33
  3. (colloquial) to prevaricate, to be evasive Tags: colloquial
    Sense id: en-вильнуть-ru-verb-D92kAPRh Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 32 35 33
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Derived forms: виля́ть for derived verbs (viljátʹ)
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0",
      "roman": "viljátʹ",
      "word": "виля́ть for derived verbs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "виля́ть",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вильну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilʹnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "виля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ть",
      "roman": "vilʹnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́вший",
      "roman": "vilʹnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́в",
      "roman": "vilʹnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́вши",
      "roman": "vilʹnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́",
      "roman": "vilʹnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёшь",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёт",
      "roman": "vilʹnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнём",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёте",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́т",
      "roman": "vilʹnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильни́",
      "roman": "vilʹní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильни́те",
      "roman": "vilʹníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́л",
      "roman": "vilʹnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ла",
      "roman": "vilʹnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ло",
      "roman": "vilʹnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вильну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "виля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вильну́ть • (vilʹnútʹ) pf (imperfective виля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "вильну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "39 30 31",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "43 28 29",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "52 24 24",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to wag"
      ],
      "id": "en-вильнуть-ru-verb-SBUbgPg2",
      "links": [
        [
          "wag",
          "wag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to zigzag, to make sharp turns, (river) to meander"
      ],
      "id": "en-вильнуть-ru-verb-qpUcrWtE",
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "zigzag",
          "zigzag"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "turns",
          "turns"
        ],
        [
          "meander",
          "meander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 35 33",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevaricate, to be evasive"
      ],
      "id": "en-вильнуть-ru-verb-D92kAPRh",
      "links": [
        [
          "prevaricate",
          "prevaricate"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "evasive",
          "evasive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to prevaricate, to be evasive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪlʲˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вильнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вильнуть"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 3 verbs",
    "Russian class 3b verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian perfective verbs",
    "Russian terms suffixed with -нуть",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Body language"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "viljátʹ",
      "word": "виля́ть for derived verbs"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "виля́ть",
        "3": "-ну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ)",
      "name": "af"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Perhaps from виля́ть (viljátʹ) + -ну́ть (-nútʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "вильну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "vilʹnútʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "виля́ть",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "intransitive perfective",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "3b perfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ть",
      "roman": "vilʹnútʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "infinitive",
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́вший",
      "roman": "vilʹnúvšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́в",
      "roman": "vilʹnúv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́вши",
      "roman": "vilʹnúvši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́",
      "roman": "vilʹnú",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёшь",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóšʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёт",
      "roman": "vilʹnjót",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнём",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóm",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильнёте",
      "roman": "vilʹnjóte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́т",
      "roman": "vilʹnút",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильни́",
      "roman": "vilʹní",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильни́те",
      "roman": "vilʹníte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́л",
      "roman": "vilʹnúl",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ла",
      "roman": "vilʹnúla",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ло",
      "roman": "vilʹnúlo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "вильну́ли",
      "roman": "vilʹnúli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "вильну́ть",
        "2": "pf",
        "impf": "виля́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "вильну́ть • (vilʹnútʹ) pf (imperfective виля́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "pf-intr",
        "2": "3b",
        "3": "вильну́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to wag"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "wag",
          "wag"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to twist, to zigzag, to make sharp turns, (river) to meander"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "twist",
          "twist"
        ],
        [
          "zigzag",
          "zigzag"
        ],
        [
          "make",
          "make"
        ],
        [
          "sharp",
          "sharp"
        ],
        [
          "turns",
          "turns"
        ],
        [
          "meander",
          "meander"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to prevaricate, to be evasive"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "prevaricate",
          "prevaricate"
        ],
        [
          "be",
          "be"
        ],
        [
          "evasive",
          "evasive"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to prevaricate, to be evasive"
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[vʲɪlʲˈnutʲ]"
    },
    {
      "audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вильнуть.wav",
      "mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.mp3",
      "ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/b/b5/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B8%D0%BB%D1%8C%D0%BD%D1%83%D1%82%D1%8C.wav.ogg"
    }
  ],
  "word": "вильнуть"
}

Download raw JSONL data for вильнуть meaning in Russian (5.6kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-01-15 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-01-01 using wiktextract (b941637 and 4230888). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.