See вертухай in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"forms": [
{
"form": "вертуха́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vertuxáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́й",
"roman": "vertuxáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́и",
"roman": "vertuxái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"roman": "vertuxája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"roman": "vertuxájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ю",
"roman": "vertuxáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ям",
"roman": "vertuxájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"roman": "vertuxája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"roman": "vertuxájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ем",
"roman": "vertuxájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ями",
"roman": "vertuxájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́е",
"roman": "vertuxáje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ях",
"roman": "vertuxájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вертуха́й",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "вертуха́й • (vertuxáj) m anim (genitive вертуха́я, nominative plural вертуха́и, genitive plural вертуха́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"turnkey, jailer, prison guard"
],
"id": "en-вертухай-ru-noun-TFsAPh6w",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"turnkey",
"turnkey"
],
[
"jailer",
"jailer"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) turnkey, jailer, prison guard"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Politics",
"orig": "ru:Politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "6 53 42",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Law enforcement",
"orig": "ru:Law enforcement",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "7 82 11",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Russian politics",
"orig": "ru:Russian politics",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"militiaman, policeman"
],
"id": "en-вертухай-ru-noun-tBtPOsmj",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"militiaman",
"militiaman"
],
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics) militiaman, policeman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"_dis": "30 26 45",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "12 11 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "10 25 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "14 25 62",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "9 14 77",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "35 33 32",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"employee of the \"State Vehicle Inspection\" / \"State Patrol\" (ГАИ, or Государственная автомобильная инспекция)"
],
"id": "en-вертухай-ru-noun--TggQ90n",
"links": [
[
"ГАИ",
"ГАИ"
],
[
"Государственная автомобильная инспекция",
"Государственная автомобильная инспекция"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪrtʊˈxaj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вертухай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вертухай"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 3-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian masculine nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian vowel-stem masculine-form nouns",
"ru:Law enforcement",
"ru:Russian politics"
],
"forms": [
{
"form": "вертуха́й",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "vertuxáj",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́и",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "vowel-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́й",
"roman": "vertuxáj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́и",
"roman": "vertuxái",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"roman": "vertuxája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"roman": "vertuxájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ю",
"roman": "vertuxáju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ям",
"roman": "vertuxájam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́я",
"roman": "vertuxája",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ев",
"roman": "vertuxájev",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ем",
"roman": "vertuxájem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ями",
"roman": "vertuxájami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́е",
"roman": "vertuxáje",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "вертуха́ях",
"roman": "vertuxájax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "вертуха́й",
"a": "an"
},
"expansion": "вертуха́й • (vertuxáj) m anim (genitive вертуха́я, nominative plural вертуха́и, genitive plural вертуха́ев)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms",
"Russian slang"
],
"glosses": [
"turnkey, jailer, prison guard"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"turnkey",
"turnkey"
],
[
"jailer",
"jailer"
],
[
"guard",
"guard"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(slang, derogatory) turnkey, jailer, prison guard"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory",
"slang"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian derogatory terms",
"ru:Politics"
],
"glosses": [
"militiaman, policeman"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"politics",
"politics"
],
[
"militiaman",
"militiaman"
],
[
"policeman",
"policeman"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(derogatory, politics) militiaman, policeman"
],
"tags": [
"derogatory"
],
"topics": [
"government",
"politics"
]
},
{
"glosses": [
"employee of the \"State Vehicle Inspection\" / \"State Patrol\" (ГАИ, or Государственная автомобильная инспекция)"
],
"links": [
[
"ГАИ",
"ГАИ"
],
[
"Государственная автомобильная инспекция",
"Государственная автомобильная инспекция"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[vʲɪrtʊˈxaj]"
},
{
"audio": "LL-Q7737 (rus)-Cinemantique-вертухай.wav",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/3/3c/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav/LL-Q7737_%28rus%29-Cinemantique-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D1%80%D1%82%D1%83%D1%85%D0%B0%D0%B9.wav.ogg"
}
],
"word": "вертухай"
}
Download raw JSONL data for вертухай meaning in Russian (4.4kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-11 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (84cf5d0 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.