See ведьма in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
{
"derived": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"english": "male witch",
"roman": "vedʹmák",
"word": "ведьма́к"
},
{
"_dis1": "61 19 20",
"roman": "védʹmin krug",
"sense": "From ве́дьмин (védʹmin)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́дьмин круг"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣдьма",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣдьма"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vědьma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vědьma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma), from Proto-Slavic *vědьma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́дьма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "védʹma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ведьм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмин",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьма",
"roman": "védʹma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"roman": "védʹmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"roman": "védʹmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьм",
"roman": "védʹm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьме",
"roman": "védʹme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмам",
"roman": "védʹmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьму",
"roman": "védʹmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьм",
"roman": "védʹm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмой",
"roman": "védʹmoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмою",
"roman": "védʹmoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмами",
"roman": "védʹmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьме",
"roman": "védʹme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмах",
"roman": "védʹmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "вѣ́дьма",
"roman": "vě́dʹma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ве́дьма",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ве́дьмин",
"dim": "ве́дьмочка"
},
"expansion": "ве́дьма • (védʹma) f anim (genitive ве́дьмы, nominative plural ве́дьмы, genitive plural ведьм, relational adjective ве́дьмин, diminutive ве́дьмочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "védatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ве́дать"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vedovskój",
"word": "ведовско́й"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vedovstvó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ведовство́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vedún",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́н"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "vedúnʹja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "веду́нья"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "Bába-Jagá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ба́ба-Яга́"
},
{
"_dis1": "0 0 0",
"roman": "véščij",
"word": "ве́щий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ru:Occult",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "89 5 7",
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Occult",
"orig": "ru:Occult",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"witch"
],
"id": "en-ведьма-ru-noun-4YIwmPQu",
"links": [
[
"witch",
"witch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [],
"glosses": [
"hag, shrew, beldam, harridan, vixen"
],
"id": "en-ведьма-ru-noun-ifrp1UeW",
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
],
[
"shrew",
"shrew"
],
[
"beldam",
"beldam"
],
[
"harridan",
"harridan"
],
[
"vixen",
"vixen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) hag, shrew, beldam, harridan, vixen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Card games",
"orig": "ru:Card games",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"langcode": "ru",
"name": "Female people",
"orig": "ru:Female people",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"_dis": "5 34 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with 1 entry",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "4 32 63",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Pages with entries",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "11 28 61",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "17 29 54",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "13 22 65",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
},
{
"_dis": "21 20 59",
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"parents": [],
"source": "w+disamb"
}
],
"glosses": [
"Old Maid (card game)"
],
"id": "en-ведьма-ru-noun-DbECCVGa",
"links": [
[
"Old Maid",
"Old Maid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲedʲmə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ведьма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ведьма"
}
{
"categories": [
"Pages with 1 entry",
"Pages with entries",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian animate nouns",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian feminine nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form accent-a nouns",
"Russian hard-stem feminine-form nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant alt parameters",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern a",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *weyd-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"ru:Occult"
],
"derived": [
{
"english": "male witch",
"roman": "vedʹmák",
"word": "ведьма́к"
},
{
"roman": "védʹmin krug",
"sense": "From ве́дьмин (védʹmin)",
"tags": [
"masculine"
],
"word": "ве́дьмин круг"
}
],
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*weyd-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣдьма",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "вѣдьма"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*vědьma"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *vědьma",
"name": "inh"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣдьма (vědĭma), from Proto-Slavic *vědьma.",
"forms": [
{
"form": "ве́дьма",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "védʹma",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ведьм",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмин",
"tags": [
"adjective",
"relational"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмочка",
"tags": [
"diminutive"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "hard-stem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-a",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьма",
"roman": "védʹma",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"roman": "védʹmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмы",
"roman": "védʹmy",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьм",
"roman": "védʹm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьме",
"roman": "védʹme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмам",
"roman": "védʹmam",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьму",
"roman": "védʹmu",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьм",
"roman": "védʹm",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмой",
"roman": "védʹmoj",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмою",
"roman": "védʹmoju",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмами",
"roman": "védʹmami",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьме",
"roman": "védʹme",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "ве́дьмах",
"roman": "védʹmax",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
},
{
"form": "вѣ́дьма",
"roman": "vě́dʹma",
"tags": [
"alternative"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ве́дьма",
"a": "an",
"adj": "ве́дьмин",
"dim": "ве́дьмочка"
},
"expansion": "ве́дьма • (védʹma) f anim (genitive ве́дьмы, nominative plural ве́дьмы, genitive plural ведьм, relational adjective ве́дьмин, diminutive ве́дьмочка)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "védatʹ",
"tags": [
"imperfective"
],
"word": "ве́дать"
},
{
"roman": "vedovskój",
"word": "ведовско́й"
},
{
"roman": "vedovstvó",
"tags": [
"neuter"
],
"word": "ведовство́"
},
{
"roman": "vedún",
"tags": [
"animate",
"masculine"
],
"word": "веду́н"
},
{
"roman": "vedúnʹja",
"tags": [
"animate",
"feminine"
],
"word": "веду́нья"
},
{
"roman": "Bába-Jagá",
"tags": [
"feminine"
],
"word": "Ба́ба-Яга́"
},
{
"roman": "véščij",
"word": "ве́щий"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"ru:Occult"
],
"glosses": [
"witch"
],
"links": [
[
"witch",
"witch"
]
]
},
{
"categories": [
"Russian colloquialisms",
"Russian derogatory terms"
],
"glosses": [
"hag, shrew, beldam, harridan, vixen"
],
"links": [
[
"derogatory",
"derogatory"
],
[
"hag",
"hag"
],
[
"shrew",
"shrew"
],
[
"beldam",
"beldam"
],
[
"harridan",
"harridan"
],
[
"vixen",
"vixen"
]
],
"raw_glosses": [
"(colloquial, derogatory) hag, shrew, beldam, harridan, vixen"
],
"tags": [
"colloquial",
"derogatory"
]
},
{
"categories": [
"ru:Card games",
"ru:Female people"
],
"glosses": [
"Old Maid (card game)"
],
"links": [
[
"Old Maid",
"Old Maid"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈvʲedʲmə]"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-ведьма.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/6/6e/Ru-%D0%B2%D0%B5%D0%B4%D1%8C%D0%BC%D0%B0.ogg"
}
],
"word": "ведьма"
}
Download raw JSONL data for ведьма meaning in Russian (5.8kB)
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2025-07-20 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2025-07-01 using wiktextract (45c4a21 and f1c2b61). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.