"бухать" meaning in Russian

See бухать in All languages combined, or Wiktionary

Verb

IPA: [ˈbuxətʲ]
Etymology: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati, originally onomatopoeic. Etymology templates: {{glossary|Inherited}} Inherited, {{inh|ru|sla-pro|*buxati|||g=|g2=|g3=|id=|lit=|nocat=|pos=|sc=|sort=|tr=|ts=}} Proto-Slavic *buxati, {{inh+|ru|sla-pro|*buxati}} Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati, {{onomatopoeic|ru|nocap=1}} onomatopoeic Head templates: {{ru-verb|бу́хать|impf|pf=бу́хнуть}} бу́хать • (búxatʹ) impf (perfective бу́хнуть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|бу́хать}} Forms: бу́хать [canonical], búxatʹ [romanization], бу́хнуть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], бу́хать [imperfective, infinitive], бу́хающий [active, participle, present], бу́хавший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], бу́хая [adverbial, participle, present], бу́хав [adverbial, participle, past], бу́хавши [adverbial, participle, past], бу́хаю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду бу́хать [first-person, future, singular], бу́хаешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь бу́хать [future, second-person, singular], бу́хает [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет бу́хать [future, singular, third-person], бу́хаем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем бу́хать [first-person, future, plural], бу́хаете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете бу́хать [future, plural, second-person], бу́хают [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут бу́хать [future, plural, third-person], бу́хай [imperative, singular], бу́хайте [imperative, plural], бу́хал [masculine, past, singular], бу́хали [masculine, past, plural], бу́хала [feminine, past, singular], бу́хали [feminine, past, plural], бу́хало [neuter, past, singular], бу́хали [neuter, past, plural]
  1. to thump, to bang Categories (topical): Sounds
    Sense id: en-бухать-ru-verb-OWdIPyHg Disambiguation of Sounds: 32 25 26 12 5
  2. to thunder, to thud (of cannons)
    Sense id: en-бухать-ru-verb-Vb1XxC7f
  3. to let fall with a thud
    Sense id: en-бухать-ru-verb-by1wrGtu
  4. to blurt out Categories (topical): Drinking
    Sense id: en-бухать-ru-verb-28H6KPP2 Disambiguation of Drinking: 5 4 18 44 29 Categories (other): Pages with 1 entry, Pages with entries, Russian entries with incorrect language header, Russian onomatopoeias Disambiguation of Pages with 1 entry: 3 3 35 57 3 Disambiguation of Pages with entries: 2 2 35 59 2 Disambiguation of Russian entries with incorrect language header: 3 2 35 58 2 Disambiguation of Russian onomatopoeias: 2 1 37 60
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Related terms: бух (bux)
Etymology number: 1 Derived forms: бу́хнуть (búxnutʹ) [perfective], [бу́хать impf] (búxatʹ), бу́хнуться (búxnutʹsja) [perfective], бу́хаться (búxatʹsja) [imperfective], вбу́хать (vbúxatʹ) [perfective], вбу́хнуть (vbúxnutʹ) [perfective], вбу́хивать (vbúxivatʹ) [imperfective], вбу́хаться (vbúxatʹsja) [perfective], вбу́хнуться (vbúxnutʹsja) [perfective], вбу́хиваться (vbúxivatʹsja) [imperfective], вы́бухать (výbuxatʹ) [perfective], вы́бухнуть (výbuxnutʹ) [perfective], выбу́хивать (vybúxivatʹ) [imperfective], забу́хать (zabúxatʹ) [perfective], набу́хать (nabúxatʹ) [perfective], подбу́хать (podbúxatʹ) [perfective]

Verb

IPA: [bʊˈxatʲ]
Etymology: According to Vladimir Dal it is related to the homograph бу́хать (búxatʹ). Head templates: {{ru-verb|буха́ть|impf|pf=бухну́ть}} буха́ть • (buxátʹ) impf (perfective бухну́ть) Inflection templates: {{ru-conj|impf-intr|1a|буха́ть}} Forms: буха́ть [canonical], buxátʹ [romanization], бухну́ть [perfective], imperfective intransitive [table-tags], буха́ть [imperfective, infinitive], буха́ющий [active, participle, present], буха́вший [active, participle, past], - [participle, passive, present], - [participle, passive, past], буха́я [adverbial, participle, present], буха́в [adverbial, participle, past], буха́вши [adverbial, participle, past], буха́ю [first-person, present, singular], бу́ду буха́ть [first-person, future, singular], буха́ешь [present, second-person, singular], бу́дешь буха́ть [future, second-person, singular], буха́ет [present, singular, third-person], бу́дет буха́ть [future, singular, third-person], буха́ем [first-person, plural, present], бу́дем буха́ть [first-person, future, plural], буха́ете [plural, present, second-person], бу́дете буха́ть [future, plural, second-person], буха́ют [plural, present, third-person], бу́дут буха́ть [future, plural, third-person], буха́й [imperative, singular], буха́йте [imperative, plural], буха́л [masculine, past, singular], буха́ли [masculine, past, plural], буха́ла [feminine, past, singular], буха́ли [feminine, past, plural], буха́ло [neuter, past, singular], буха́ли [neuter, past, plural]
  1. (colloquial) to drink, to booze, to tipple Tags: colloquial Synonyms: киря́ть Related terms: бухо́й (buxój), бухло́ (buxló)
    Sense id: en-бухать-ru-verb-ZqSKN4rU
The following are not (yet) sense-disambiguated
Etymology number: 2
{
  "derived": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "búxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "búxatʹ",
      "word": "[бу́хать impf]"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "búxnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "búxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хаться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хнуться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vbúxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výbuxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́бухать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "výbuxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́бухнуть"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "vybúxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выбу́хивать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "zabúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забу́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "nabúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набу́хать"
    },
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "podbúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подбу́хать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buxati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati, originally onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хать",
      "roman": "búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хающий",
      "roman": "búxajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хавший",
      "roman": "búxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хая",
      "roman": "búxaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хав",
      "roman": "búxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хавши",
      "roman": "búxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаю",
      "roman": "búxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdu búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаешь",
      "roman": "búxaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хает",
      "roman": "búxajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdet búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаем",
      "roman": "búxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdem búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаете",
      "roman": "búxajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdete búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хают",
      "roman": "búxajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdut búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хай",
      "roman": "búxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хайте",
      "roman": "búxajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хал",
      "roman": "búxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хала",
      "roman": "búxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хало",
      "roman": "búxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́хать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бу́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́хать • (búxatʹ) impf (perfective бу́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "бу́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "_dis1": "0 0 0 0",
      "roman": "bux",
      "word": "бух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "32 25 26 12 5",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Sounds",
          "orig": "ru:Sounds",
          "parents": [
            "Sound",
            "Energy",
            "Nature",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to thump, to bang"
      ],
      "id": "en-бухать-ru-verb-OWdIPyHg",
      "links": [
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder, to thud (of cannons)"
      ],
      "id": "en-бухать-ru-verb-Vb1XxC7f",
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let fall with a thud"
      ],
      "id": "en-бухать-ru-verb-by1wrGtu",
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "categories": [
        {
          "_dis": "3 3 35 57 3",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with 1 entry",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 2 35 59 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Pages with entries",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "3 2 35 58 2",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
          "parents": [
            "Entries with incorrect language header",
            "Entry maintenance"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "2 1 37 60",
          "kind": "other",
          "name": "Russian onomatopoeias",
          "parents": [],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        },
        {
          "_dis": "5 4 18 44 29",
          "kind": "topical",
          "langcode": "ru",
          "name": "Drinking",
          "orig": "ru:Drinking",
          "parents": [
            "Human behaviour",
            "Human",
            "All topics",
            "Fundamental"
          ],
          "source": "w+disamb"
        }
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to blurt out"
      ],
      "id": "en-бухать-ru-verb-28H6KPP2",
      "links": [
        [
          "blurt out",
          "blurt out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuxətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бухать"
}

{
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "According to Vladimir Dal it is related to the homograph бу́хать (búxatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "буха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бухну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ть",
      "roman": "buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ющий",
      "roman": "buxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́вший",
      "roman": "buxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́я",
      "roman": "buxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́в",
      "roman": "buxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́вши",
      "roman": "buxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ю",
      "roman": "buxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ешь",
      "roman": "buxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ет",
      "roman": "buxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ем",
      "roman": "buxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ете",
      "roman": "buxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ют",
      "roman": "buxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́й",
      "roman": "buxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́йте",
      "roman": "buxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́л",
      "roman": "buxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ла",
      "roman": "buxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ло",
      "roman": "buxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "буха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бухну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "буха́ть • (buxátʹ) impf (perfective бухну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "буха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, to booze, to tipple"
      ],
      "id": "en-бухать-ru-verb-ZqSKN4rU",
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "booze",
          "booze"
        ],
        [
          "tipple",
          "tipple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to drink, to booze, to tipple"
      ],
      "related": [
        {
          "roman": "buxój",
          "word": "бухо́й"
        },
        {
          "roman": "buxló",
          "word": "бухло́"
        }
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "киря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊˈxatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бухать"
}
{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian onomatopoeias",
    "Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Drinking",
    "ru:Sounds"
  ],
  "derived": [
    {
      "roman": "búxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "búxatʹ",
      "word": "[бу́хать impf]"
    },
    {
      "roman": "búxnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "búxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "бу́хаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хаться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxnutʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хнуться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vbúxivatʹsja",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "вбу́хиваться"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výbuxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́бухать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "výbuxnutʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "вы́бухнуть"
    },
    {
      "roman": "vybúxivatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective"
      ],
      "word": "выбу́хивать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "zabúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "забу́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "nabúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "набу́хать"
    },
    {
      "roman": "podbúxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ],
      "word": "подбу́хать"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_number": 1,
  "etymology_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "Inherited"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited",
      "name": "glossary"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buxati",
        "4": "",
        "5": "",
        "g": "",
        "g2": "",
        "g3": "",
        "id": "",
        "lit": "",
        "nocat": "",
        "pos": "",
        "sc": "",
        "sort": "",
        "tr": "",
        "ts": ""
      },
      "expansion": "Proto-Slavic *buxati",
      "name": "inh"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "2": "sla-pro",
        "3": "*buxati"
      },
      "expansion": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati",
      "name": "inh+"
    },
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "ru",
        "nocap": "1"
      },
      "expansion": "onomatopoeic",
      "name": "onomatopoeic"
    }
  ],
  "etymology_text": "Inherited from Proto-Slavic *buxati, originally onomatopoeic.",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "бу́хать",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "búxatʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хнуть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хать",
      "roman": "búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хающий",
      "roman": "búxajuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хавший",
      "roman": "búxavšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хая",
      "roman": "búxaja",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хав",
      "roman": "búxav",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хавши",
      "roman": "búxavši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаю",
      "roman": "búxaju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdu búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаешь",
      "roman": "búxaješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdešʹ búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хает",
      "roman": "búxajet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdet búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаем",
      "roman": "búxajem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdem búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хаете",
      "roman": "búxajete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdete búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хают",
      "roman": "búxajut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут бу́хать",
      "roman": "búdut búxatʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хай",
      "roman": "búxaj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хайте",
      "roman": "búxajte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хал",
      "roman": "búxal",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хала",
      "roman": "búxala",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хало",
      "roman": "búxalo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́хали",
      "roman": "búxali",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "бу́хать",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бу́хнуть"
      },
      "expansion": "бу́хать • (búxatʹ) impf (perfective бу́хнуть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "бу́хать"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "bux",
      "word": "бух"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thump, to bang"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thump",
          "thump"
        ],
        [
          "bang",
          "bang"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to thunder, to thud (of cannons)"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "thunder",
          "thunder"
        ],
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to let fall with a thud"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "let",
          "let"
        ],
        [
          "fall",
          "fall"
        ],
        [
          "with",
          "with"
        ],
        [
          "thud",
          "thud"
        ]
      ]
    },
    {
      "glosses": [
        "to blurt out"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "blurt out",
          "blurt out"
        ]
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[ˈbuxətʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бухать"
}

{
  "categories": [
    "Pages with 1 entry",
    "Pages with entries",
    "Russian 2-syllable words",
    "Russian class 1 verbs",
    "Russian class 1a verbs",
    "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
    "Russian imperfective verbs",
    "Russian intransitive verbs",
    "Russian lemmas",
    "Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
    "Russian verbs",
    "ru:Drinking",
    "ru:Sounds"
  ],
  "etymology_number": 2,
  "etymology_text": "According to Vladimir Dal it is related to the homograph бу́хать (búxatʹ).",
  "forms": [
    {
      "form": "буха́ть",
      "tags": [
        "canonical"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "buxátʹ",
      "tags": [
        "romanization"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бухну́ть",
      "tags": [
        "perfective"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "table-tags"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "ru-conj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "inflection-template"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "1a imperfective intransitive",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "class"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ть",
      "roman": "buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperfective",
        "infinitive"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ющий",
      "roman": "buxájuščij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́вший",
      "roman": "buxávšij",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "active",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "-",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "participle",
        "passive",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́я",
      "roman": "buxája",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́в",
      "roman": "buxáv",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́вши",
      "roman": "buxávši",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "adverbial",
        "participle",
        "past"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ю",
      "roman": "buxáju",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "present",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́ду буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdu buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ешь",
      "roman": "buxáješʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дешь буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdešʹ buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "second-person",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ет",
      "roman": "buxájet",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "present",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дет буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdet buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "singular",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ем",
      "roman": "buxájem",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "plural",
        "present"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дем буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdem buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "first-person",
        "future",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ете",
      "roman": "buxájete",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дете буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdete buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "second-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ют",
      "roman": "buxájut",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "plural",
        "present",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "бу́дут буха́ть",
      "roman": "búdut buxátʹ",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "future",
        "plural",
        "third-person"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́й",
      "roman": "buxáj",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́йте",
      "roman": "buxájte",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "imperative",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́л",
      "roman": "buxál",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "masculine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ла",
      "roman": "buxála",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "feminine",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ло",
      "roman": "buxálo",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "singular"
      ]
    },
    {
      "form": "буха́ли",
      "roman": "buxáli",
      "source": "conjugation",
      "tags": [
        "neuter",
        "past",
        "plural"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "head_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "буха́ть",
        "2": "impf",
        "pf": "бухну́ть"
      },
      "expansion": "буха́ть • (buxátʹ) impf (perfective бухну́ть)",
      "name": "ru-verb"
    }
  ],
  "inflection_templates": [
    {
      "args": {
        "1": "impf-intr",
        "2": "1a",
        "3": "буха́ть"
      },
      "name": "ru-conj"
    }
  ],
  "lang": "Russian",
  "lang_code": "ru",
  "pos": "verb",
  "related": [
    {
      "roman": "buxój",
      "word": "бухо́й"
    },
    {
      "roman": "buxló",
      "word": "бухло́"
    }
  ],
  "senses": [
    {
      "categories": [
        "Russian colloquialisms"
      ],
      "glosses": [
        "to drink, to booze, to tipple"
      ],
      "links": [
        [
          "drink",
          "drink"
        ],
        [
          "booze",
          "booze"
        ],
        [
          "tipple",
          "tipple"
        ]
      ],
      "raw_glosses": [
        "(colloquial) to drink, to booze, to tipple"
      ],
      "synonyms": [
        {
          "word": "киря́ть"
        }
      ],
      "tags": [
        "colloquial"
      ]
    }
  ],
  "sounds": [
    {
      "ipa": "[bʊˈxatʲ]"
    }
  ],
  "word": "бухать"
}

Download raw JSONL data for бухать meaning in Russian (11.9kB)


This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-12-21 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-12-04 using wiktextract (d8cb2f3 and 4e554ae). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.

If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.