See бремя in All languages combined, or Wiktionary
Download JSON data for бремя meaning in Russian (4.8kB)
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
"expansion": "Inherited",
"name": "glossary"
},
{
"args": {
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"2": "orv",
"3": "брѣмѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "брѣмѧ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брѣмѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bermę",
"4": "",
"5": "load, burden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę (“load, burden”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-men-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бере́мя",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "бере́мя (berémja)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), from Proto-Slavic *bermę (“load, burden”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-men-. Compare the inherited doublet бере́мя (berémja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brémja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*бремена́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*бремён",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"roman": "brémja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́",
"roman": "bremená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремён",
"roman": "bremjón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́м",
"roman": "bremenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"roman": "brémja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́",
"roman": "bremená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́менем",
"roman": "brémenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́ми",
"roman": "bremenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́х",
"roman": "bremenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "бре́мя",
"plhypall": "*"
},
"expansion": "бре́мя • (brémja) n inan (genitive бре́мени, nominative plural *бремена́, genitive plural *бремён)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"parents": [
"Entries with incorrect language header",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"parents": [
"Links with redundant wikilinks",
"Entry maintenance"
],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
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"parents": [],
"source": "w"
},
{
"kind": "other",
"name": "Russian н-declension",
"parents": [],
"source": "w"
}
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "big burden for something",
"roman": "bolʹšóje brémja dlja čevó",
"text": "большо́е бре́мя для чего́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, charge, load"
],
"id": "en-бремя-ru-noun-kmKK5XqY",
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
],
"related": [
{
"roman": "berémja",
"word": "бере́мя"
},
{
"roman": "obremenjátʹ",
"word": "обременя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obreménitʹ",
"word": "обреме́нить"
}
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbrʲemʲə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-emʲə"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бремя.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бремя"
}
{
"etymology_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰer-"
},
"expansion": "",
"name": "root"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "Inherited"
},
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{
"args": {
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"3": "брѣмѧ",
"4": "",
"5": "",
"g": "",
"g2": "",
"g3": "",
"id": "",
"lit": "",
"nocat": "",
"pos": "",
"sc": "",
"sort": "",
"tr": "",
"ts": ""
},
"expansion": "Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "orv",
"3": "брѣмѧ"
},
"expansion": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "inh+"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "cu",
"3": "брѣмѧ"
},
"expansion": "Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę)",
"name": "der"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "sla-pro",
"3": "*bermę",
"4": "",
"5": "load, burden"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Slavic *bermę (“load, burden”)",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "ine-pro",
"3": "*bʰerH-men-"
},
"expansion": "Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-men-",
"name": "inh"
},
{
"args": {
"1": "ru",
"2": "бере́мя",
"notext": "1"
},
"expansion": "бере́мя (berémja)",
"name": "doublet"
}
],
"etymology_text": "Inherited from Old East Slavic брѣмѧ (brěmę), borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брѣмѧ (brěmę), from Proto-Slavic *bermę (“load, burden”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerH-men-. Compare the inherited doublet бере́мя (berémja).",
"forms": [
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"tags": [
"canonical"
]
},
{
"form": "brémja",
"tags": [
"romanization"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"tags": [
"genitive"
]
},
{
"form": "*бремена́",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "*бремён",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "no-table-tags",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"table-tags"
]
},
{
"form": "ru-noun-table",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"inflection-template"
]
},
{
"form": "accent-c",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"class"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"roman": "brémja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́",
"roman": "bremená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"nominative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремён",
"roman": "bremjón",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"genitive",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́м",
"roman": "bremenám",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"dative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мя",
"roman": "brémja",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́",
"roman": "bremená",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"accusative",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́менем",
"roman": "brémenem",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́ми",
"roman": "bremenámi",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"instrumental",
"plural"
]
},
{
"form": "бре́мени",
"roman": "brémeni",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"prepositional",
"singular"
]
},
{
"form": "бремена́х",
"roman": "bremenáx",
"source": "declension",
"tags": [
"plural",
"prepositional"
]
}
],
"head_templates": [
{
"args": {
"1": "c",
"2": "бре́мя",
"plhypall": "*"
},
"expansion": "бре́мя • (brémja) n inan (genitive бре́мени, nominative plural *бремена́, genitive plural *бремён)",
"name": "ru-noun+"
}
],
"lang": "Russian",
"lang_code": "ru",
"pos": "noun",
"related": [
{
"roman": "berémja",
"word": "бере́мя"
},
{
"roman": "obremenjátʹ",
"word": "обременя́ть"
},
{
"roman": "obreménitʹ",
"word": "обреме́нить"
}
],
"senses": [
{
"categories": [
"Rhymes:Russian/emʲə",
"Rhymes:Russian/emʲə/2 syllables",
"Russian 2-syllable words",
"Russian 3rd-declension neuter-form accent-c nouns",
"Russian 3rd-declension neuter-form nouns",
"Russian doublets",
"Russian entries with incorrect language header",
"Russian inanimate nouns",
"Russian lemmas",
"Russian links with redundant wikilinks",
"Russian neuter nouns",
"Russian nouns",
"Russian nouns with accent pattern c",
"Russian terms derived from Old Church Slavonic",
"Russian terms derived from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms derived from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms derived from the Proto-Indo-European root *bʰer-",
"Russian terms inherited from Old East Slavic",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Indo-European",
"Russian terms inherited from Proto-Slavic",
"Russian terms with IPA pronunciation",
"Russian terms with audio links",
"Russian terms with usage examples",
"Russian н-declension"
],
"examples": [
{
"english": "big burden for something",
"roman": "bolʹšóje brémja dlja čevó",
"text": "большо́е бре́мя для чего́",
"type": "example"
}
],
"glosses": [
"burden, charge, load"
],
"links": [
[
"burden",
"burden"
],
[
"charge",
"charge"
],
[
"load",
"load"
]
]
}
],
"sounds": [
{
"ipa": "[ˈbrʲemʲə]"
},
{
"rhymes": "-emʲə"
},
{
"audio": "Ru-бремя.ogg",
"mp3_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/transcoded/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg.mp3",
"ogg_url": "https://upload.wikimedia.org/wikipedia/commons/1/1a/Ru-%D0%B1%D1%80%D0%B5%D0%BC%D1%8F.ogg",
"text": "Audio"
}
],
"word": "бремя"
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('nominative', 'plural'): '*бремена́' in 'бре́мя • (brémja) n inan (genitive бре́мени, nominative plural *бремена́, genitive plural *бремён)'",
"path": [
"бремя"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "бремя",
"trace": ""
}
{
"called_from": "form_descriptions/1147",
"msg": "suspicious related form tags ('genitive', 'plural'): '*бремён' in 'бре́мя • (brémja) n inan (genitive бре́мени, nominative plural *бремена́, genitive plural *бремён)'",
"path": [
"бремя"
],
"section": "Russian",
"subsection": "noun",
"title": "бремя",
"trace": ""
}
This page is a part of the kaikki.org machine-readable Russian dictionary. This dictionary is based on structured data extracted on 2024-06-04 from the enwiktionary dump dated 2024-05-02 using wiktextract (e9e0a99 and db5a844). The data shown on this site has been post-processed and various details (e.g., extra categories) removed, some information disambiguated, and additional data merged from other sources. See the raw data download page for the unprocessed wiktextract data.
If you use this data in academic research, please cite Tatu Ylonen: Wiktextract: Wiktionary as Machine-Readable Structured Data, Proceedings of the 13th Conference on Language Resources and Evaluation (LREC), pp. 1317-1325, Marseille, 20-25 June 2022. Linking to the relevant page(s) under https://kaikki.org would also be greatly appreciated.